PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Racial and ethnic disparities in child abuse identification and inpatient treatment

JAMA Network Open

2024-12-18
(Press-News.org) About The Study: This study found that Black children and adolescents were suspected to have experienced child abuse at higher rates than children and adolescents of other racial and ethnic backgrounds. More research is necessary to understand the origins of these disparities to reduce them in child abuse identification.

Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Norah E. Liang, MD, email nliang@stanford.edu.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51588)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51588?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=121824

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication. 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

New study pinpoints pivotal period for improving cardiovascular health in children

2024-12-18
Key Takeaways: A new study led by the Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute sheds light on the trajectory of cardiovascular health (CVH) early in life, which may contribute to CVH disparities in adulthood. Across demographic subgroups, CVH scores begin to decline at approximately 10 years of age and appear driven by health behaviors rather than health factors. Key health behaviors to target for improving early-life CVH include better sleep, healthier diet, and reducing smoking. Boston, MA — Cardiovascular ...

How sound and vibration converge in the brain to enhance sensory experience

How sound and vibration converge in the brain to enhance sensory experience
2024-12-18
Ludwig van Beethoven began to lose his hearing at age 28 and was deaf by age 44. While the cause of his hearing loss remains a topic of scientific debate and ongoing revision, one thing is clear: Despite his hearing loss, Beethoven never ceased to compose music, likely because he was able to sense the vibrations of musical instruments and “hear” music through the sense of touch, researchers believe. Now a study by Harvard Medical School researchers could help explain what enabled Beethoven, ...

iEnergy has been officially included in the ESCI

2024-12-18
We are thrilled to announce that our esteemed academic journal, iEnergy, has been officially included in the Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) by Web of Science, a leading global provider of scientific and scholarly research information. All articles published by iEnergy since its establishment in 2022 will be included in ESCI. And it will receive the first impact factor in 2025. About iEnergy: iEnergy is a quarterly journal launched on March 2022. It has published 3 volumes (11 issues), in total 124 papers. Authors come from 21 countries, including ...

Small habitats, big consequences: Connectivity loss in pond networks threatens microbial biodiversity

Small habitats, big consequences: Connectivity loss in pond networks threatens microbial biodiversity
2024-12-18
In the midst of the ongoing global biodiversity crisis, even the smallest habitats like ponds demand our attention. Fragmentation of these habitats—driven by human activities like urbanization, agriculture, and land-use changes—poses a significant threat to biodiversity. Often overlooked in conservation efforts, ponds serve as vital ecological hotspots, supporting diverse species and sustaining essential ecosystem processes. These waterbodies are home to various microbial communities that, despite their tiny size play an indispensable role in ecosystem functioning, acting ...

Virtual escapes, real benefits: Open-world games boost mental well-being

Virtual escapes, real benefits: Open-world games boost mental well-being
2024-12-18
(Toronto, December 18, 2024) A study published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research has found that open-world video games can significantly improve relaxation and mental well-being among postgraduate students. Open-world games, known for their expansive environments and player autonomy, offer a form of cognitive escapism that helps players disconnect from daily stressors and enhance their mood. The study, a collaboration between researchers from Imperial College London, United Kingdom, and the University of Graz, Austria, used a mixed methods approach: they combined survey data from 609 players and in-depth interviews of 32 players. Popular titles like The ...

Survey of 26,000 dead stars confirms key details of extreme stellar behavior

Survey of 26,000 dead stars confirms key details of extreme stellar behavior
2024-12-18
A study of more than 26,000 white dwarf stars has confirmed a long-predicted but elusive effect in these ultra-dense, dying stars: Hotter white dwarfs are slightly puffier than cooler ones, even when they have the same mass. The findings bring scientists one step closer to using these stellar objects as natural laboratories to probe the effects of extreme gravity and hunt for exotic dark matter particles. Details about the research, led by Johns Hopkins University, are published in The Astrophysical Journal. “White dwarfs are one of the best characterized stars that we can work with ...

Community scientists at the Field Museum have digitized more than a quarter-million items and records

Community scientists at the Field Museum have digitized more than a quarter-million items and records
2024-12-18
There are over three billion specimens and cultural objects housed in natural history collections around the world—things like fossils, dried plants, and pinned insects. Close to forty million of them are at the Field Museum in Chicago, mostly behind the scenes in a vast library documenting life on Earth. These collections are used by scientists at the museum and around the world to explore what lived where and when and how living things have changed over time.  However, much of the information about these collections is hard to access, ...

New recommendations to increase transparency and tackle potential bias in medical AI technologies

2024-12-18
Patients will be better able to benefit from innovations in medical artificial intelligence (AI) if a new set of internationally-agreed recommendations are followed.   A new set of recommendations published in The Lancet Digital Health and NEJM AI aims to help improve the way datasets are used to build Artificial intelligence (AI) health technologies and reduce the risk of potential AI bias.    Innovative medical AI technologies may improve diagnosis and treatment for patients, however some studies have shown that medical AI can be biased, meaning that it works well for some people and not for others. This means some individuals and communities may be ‘left ...

Davos Alzheimer’s Collaborative and pharmaceutical and diagnostics companies work together on Alzheimer’s disease blood biomarker validation

Davos Alzheimer’s Collaborative and pharmaceutical and diagnostics companies work together on Alzheimer’s disease blood biomarker validation
2024-12-18
The Davos Alzheimer’s Collaborative (DAC), a pioneering worldwide initiative seeking to cure Alzheimer’s disease and improve brain health, today announced they will work with Janssen Research & Development, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, and Beckman Coulter Diagnostics, two leading pharmaceutical and diagnostics companies, to advance the assay validation of blood-based biomarkers (BBMs) for Alzheimer’s disease for global use in diverse populations. DAC, via its Global Cohorts Program, has enabled ...

Bio-electrochemical cell producing hydrogen from microorganisms in waste: Pathway to large-scale implementation unveiled

Bio-electrochemical cell producing hydrogen from microorganisms in waste: Pathway to large-scale implementation unveiled
2024-12-18
Dr. Jwa Eunjin and her research team at the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) have achieved a significant breakthrough in clean energy technology. The team has successfully enhanced a crucial component of a bio-electrochemical cell, enabling more efficient hydrogen production from microorganisms found in waste. This advancement resolves longstanding power loss challenges in conventional processes, offering a transformative pathway toward large-scale, cost-effective hydrogen production. Biogas, a renewable ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

NTP-enhanced lattice oxygen activation in Ce-Co catalysts for low-temperature soot combustion

Synergistic interface engineering in Cu-Zn-Ce catalysts for efficient CO2 hydrogenation to methanol

COVID-19 leaves a lasting mark on the human brain

Scientists use ultrasound to soften and treat cancer tumors without damaging healthy tissue

Community swimming program for Black youth boosts skills, sense of belonging, study finds

Specific depressive symptoms in midlife linked to increased dementia risk

An ‘illuminating’ design sheds light on cholesterol

Who is more likely to get long COVID?

Study showcases resilience and rapid growth of “living rocks”

Naval Research Lab diver earns Office of Naval Research 2025 Sailor of the Year

New Mayo-led study establishes practical definition for rapidly progressive dementia

Fossil fuel industry’s “climate false solutions” reinforce its power and aggravate environmental injustice 

Researchers reveal bias in a widely used measure of algorithm performance

Alcohol causes cancer. A study from IOCB Prague confirms damage to DNA and shows how cells defend against it

Hidden viruses in wastewater treatment may shape public health risks, study finds

Unlock the power of nature: how biomass can transform climate mitigation

Biochar reshapes hidden soil microbes that capture carbon dioxide in farmland

Reducing saturated fat intake shows mortality benefit, but only in high-risk individuals

Manta rays create mobile ecosystems, study finds

Study: Mixed results in using lipoic acid to treat progressive multiple sclerosis

Norbert Holtkamp appointed director of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory

New agentic AI platform accelerates advanced optics design

Biologists discover neurons use physical signals — not electricity — to stabilize communication

Researchers discover that a hormone can access the brain by hitchhiking

University of Oklahoma researcher awarded funding to pursue AI-powered material design

Exploring how the visual system recovers following injury

Support for parents with infants at pediatric check-ups leads to better reading and math skills in elementary school

Kids’ behavioral health is a growing share of family health costs

Day & night: Cancer disrupts the brain’s natural rhythm

COVID-19 vaccination significantly reduces risk to pregnant women and baby

[Press-News.org] Racial and ethnic disparities in child abuse identification and inpatient treatment
JAMA Network Open