PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Erin M. Schuman wins 2026 Nakasone Award for discovery on neural synapse function and change during formation of memories

2025-07-11
(Press-News.org) The International Human Frontier Science Program Organization (HFSPO) is pleased to award the 2026 HFSP Nakasone Award to Erin Schuman for her breakthrough related to the function and plasticity of neuronal synapses, their mRNA triggered function, and change during memory formation.

Schuman’s groundbreaking research revealed that proteins critical for neuron communication, plasticity and memory storage, are produced locally at synapses, the junctions between neurons. This insight overturns the previous belief that all proteins are made in the cell body and then shipped out to synapses where they function.

“HFSPO is thrilled to honor Dr. Erin Schuman as her discovery is influencing the entire field of neuroscience where the focus is increasingly on individual synapses, rather than whole neurons,” said HFSPO Secretary-General Pavel Kabat. “This is the nature of the Nakasone Award: it is given to those pioneers who literally advance the frontiers of a whole discipline.”

The HFSP Nakasone Award was established in 2010 to honor scientists who have made key breakthroughs in fields at the forefront of the life sciences. It recognizes the vision of Japan’s former Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, who envisioned and created the International Human Frontier Science Program beginning with a charter by the global leaders of the G7 nations in 1987.

Schuman is the managing director at the Max Planck Institute for Brain Research in Frankfurt, Germany. She moved from her faculty position at the California Institute of Technology to join the Max Planck Society in 2009. A native of the United States of America, she is a member of EMBO, and the German and U.S. National Academies of Science as well the UK’s Royal Society. Her research has garnered numerous awards and acclaim, most recently the Brain Prize in 2023 and Körber European Science Prize in 2024.  She is a co-opted Professor of Biology at Goethe University in Frankfurt and professor of Synaptic Function and Plasticity at the Donders Center for Neuroscience and the Faculty of Science of Radboud University in the Netherlands.

Schuman’s studies have also influenced domains outside of neurobiology. In order to study protein synthesis, one needs to identify and visualize the newly synthesized proteins within cells. Schuman and her colleagues invented methods that allow scientists to tag, identify, and visualize newly synthesized proteins in any cell, tissue, or organ. Thanks to her advances, new tools have been created and are being used across the life sciences to identify proteins that drive cellular changes under normal and altered states.

For details on Schuman’s discoveries, standing, and citations, please see HFSP full description of the 2026 Nakasone Award.

####

The Human Frontier Science Program was founded in 1989 to advance international research and training at the frontier of the life sciences. Its aims are to promote intercontinental collaboration and training in cutting-edge, interdisciplinary research focused on the life sciences. HFSP receives financial support from the governments or research councils of Australia, Canada, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Norway, Singapore, South Africa, Switzerland, the UK, the USA, as well as from the European Commission. Since 1990, more than 8,500 researchers from more than 70 countries have been supported. Of these, 31 HFSP awardees have gone on to win the Nobel Prize.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Global ocean analysis could replace costly in-situ sound speed profiles in seafloor positioning, study finds

2025-07-11
A new study reveals that global ocean analysis products can effectively replace expensive in-situ sound speed measurements for precise seafloor positioning. The research demonstrates that using sound speed profiles (SSPs) from the HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) global ocean analysis achieves centimeter-level accuracy in seafloor positioning, comparable to traditional methods. This innovation could significantly reduce costs and logistical challenges in marine geodetic surveys, particularly for unmanned vehicles ...

Power in numbers: Small group professional coaching reduces rates of physician burnout by nearly 30%

2025-07-11
New UCLA research finds that small group professional coaching can reduce physician burnout rates by up to 30%, suggesting that it is more effective than the traditional, and more expensive, one-on-one coaching method. Nearly half of physicians in the US suffer from burnout, which is marked by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and decreased personal accomplishment. These can lead to medical errors and other harmful consequences to the healthcare system and patient outcomes, said lead author Dr. Joshua Khalili, director of physician wellness in the UCLA Department of Medicine and ...

Carbon capture, utilization, and storage: A comprehensive review of CCUS-EOR

2025-07-11
A recent study published in Engineering offers a comprehensive review of the synergistic impact of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) coupled with Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technologies. The research, led by Zhenhua Rui from the China University of Petroleum (Beijing), delves into the key factors influencing the efficiency of CO2-EOR and geological storage, proposing a novel coupled two-stage CCUS-EOR process to optimize the dual objectives of enhanced oil production and carbon reduction.   The study highlights that CCUS-EOR represents a critical technological pathway for global carbon emission reduction, contributing to 77% of the world’s total carbon ...

New high-temperature stable dispersed particle gel for enhanced profile control in CCUS applications

2025-07-11
A novel dispersed particle gel (DPG) suspension has been developed by researchers from Chengdu University of Technology and University of Alberta, offering enhanced profile control in high-temperature carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) applications. The study, published in Engineering, details the creation of a DPG suspension that exhibits significant improvements in thermal stability and plugging efficiency compared to traditional CO2-responsive gels.   CCUS is a crucial strategy for mitigating climate change by capturing CO2 from industrial sources ...

State gun laws and firearm-related homicides and suicides

2025-07-11
About The Study: In this cross-sectional study, stronger gun laws correlated with decreased overall firearm mortality, with the strongest correlations for decreased suicides. For firearm suicide, this analyses lend support to policies that regulate firearm sales, transfers, and permitting laws. While some gun law categories were correlated with decreased firearm homicide, sociodemographic factors, such as unemployment, poverty, and insurance status, correlated with larger changes, suggesting policies that address root causes of violence through economic mobility and access to robust ...

Use of tobacco and cannabis following state-level cannabis legalization

2025-07-11
About The Study: In this longitudinal cohort study, recreational cannabis legalization was associated with more cannabis and electronic nicotine delivery systems use after 5 years and no significant change in cigarette use. Furthermore, cannabis use increased over time, underscoring the importance of studying commercialization policy going forward. Based on the present results, it is unlikely recreational cannabis legalization has been associated with a large increase in cigarette use, but increases in use of cannabis and vaped nicotine bear close monitoring as retail cannabis rapidly expands.  Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Andrew S. Hyatt, ...

Long-term obesity and biological aging in young adults

2025-07-11
About The Study: In this multiple-events case-control study, long-term obesity was associated with the expression of biochemical aging markers in adults ages 28 to 31, consistent with epigenetic alterations, telomere attrition, chronic inflammation, impaired nutrient sensing, mitochondrial stress, and compromised intercellular communication. In young adults, chronic health issues may emerge from accelerated biological aging associated with long-term obesity. Corresponding Authors: To contact the corresponding authors, email Paulina Correa-Burrows, PhD, (paulina.correa@inta.uchile.cl) and Christian ...

Eindhoven University of Technology and JMIR Publications announce unlimited open access publishing agreement

2025-07-11
(Eindhoven, Netherlands & Toronto, Canada, July 10, 2025)  The Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e) and JMIR Publications, a leading open access publisher of digital health research, are pleased to announce a new agreement that will provide TU/e faculty and affiliated researchers with unlimited opportunities for open access publishing in JMIR's extensive portfolio of journals. This landmark partnership marks a significant step forward in TU/e's commitment to advancing open science and ensuring the widest possible dissemination ...

Orphan nuclear receptors in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease development

2025-07-11
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), affecting approximately 30% of the global population, represents a spectrum of liver disorders ranging from simple steatosis to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), fibrosis, and cirrhosis. Its pathogenesis involves complex interactions between genetic predisposition, metabolic dysregulation, inflammation, and cellular stress responses. Orphan nuclear receptors (ONRs), a subfamily of nuclear receptors lacking identified ...

A technological breakthrough for ultra-fast and greener AI

2025-07-11
Artificial intelligence systems like ChatGPT are notorious for being power-hungry. To tackle this challenge, a team from the Centre for Optics, Photonics and Lasers (COPL) has come up with an optical chip that can transfer massive amounts of data at ultra-high speed. As thin as a strand of hair, this technology offers unrivalled energy efficiency.   Published in Nature Photonics, the innovation harnesses the power of light to transmit information. Unlike traditional systems that rely solely on light intensity, this chip also uses ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Study reveals spinning could reduce NHS waiting lists for physiotherapy treatments

New AI tool illuminates “dark side” of the human genome

CCNY team discovers potential chemo-induced cognitive changes in cancer survivors

New mRNA-based therapy that shows promise in heart regeneration after heart attack

Extremists use gaming platforms to recruit - study

Nearly 70% of U.S. children in car crashes with a fatality were not using proper child passenger restraints, study finds

Understanding what makes some bladder cancers resistant to chemotherapy

Protecting your beating heart

The key to lowering your water bill may already be at your door

Saliva testing may reveal early signs of diabetes and obesity

4D images show heat shield damage goes below the surface

Hibernator “superpowers” may lie hidden in human DNA

Changes in diet drove physical evolution in early humans

Experts call for science- and evidence-based AI policy

Challenges in governing rapidly emerging marine-climate interventions

Slowdown in protein translation drives aging in the killifish brain

Behavior drives morphological change during primate evolution

Climate interventions to save our oceans need stronger governance, experts warn

Do you want to freeze a cloud? Desert dust might help

Nanodevice uses sound to sculpt light, paving the way for better displays and imaging

Twinkle, twinkle leopard seal: songs below the ice flow like nursery rhymes

Potato evolved from tomato 9 million years ago

MIT researchers show how the brain distinguishes 'things' from 'stuff'

Impact of the MISSION act on quality and outcomes of major cardiovascular procedures among veterans

Not all low-grade prostate cancers are low risk

GLP-1 RAs and risk of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy in older patients with diabetes

The clinical practice guideline update on adult sinusitis emphasizes patient education, shared decision-making, and evidence-based treatment options

Big data begins to crack the cold case of endometriosis

This artificial sweetener could make cancer treatment less effective

Light-based listening: Researchers develop a low-cost visual microphone

[Press-News.org] Erin M. Schuman wins 2026 Nakasone Award for discovery on neural synapse function and change during formation of memories