PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

EARTH: Endangered snow: How climate change threatens west coast water supplies

2011-06-21
(Press-News.org) Alexandria, VA – From Seattle to Los Angeles, anywhere from 50 to 80 percent of the water people use comes from mountain snow. Snow falls in the mountains in the winter, where it's stored as snowpack until spring and summer when it flows down the mountains into reservoirs. It's a clean, reliable source of water. But soon, it may become less dependable, thanks to climate change.

In the July feature "Endangered Snow: How climate change threatens West Coast water supplies," EARTH Magazine looks at how climate change could disrupt the balance of water and snow in the mountains, and what that might mean for your water supplies.

Read how scientists, water managers and utilities are working together to assess how water availability across the West may change as the climate changes, and how to adapt to such changes. Plus, read other stories on topics such as the new strategy creationists are employing to interject their beliefs into mainstream geology, how new ceramic coatings may protect airplane engines from volcanic ash, and why disasters such as the Japan earthquake and tsunami affect the economies of rich or poor countries disproportionately in the July issue. And don't miss the hard-hitting review of Stephen Schneider's last book, "Science as a Contact Sport."

### These stories and many more can be found in the July issue of EARTH, now available digitally (http://www.earthmagazine.org/digital/) or in print on your local newsstands.

For further information on the July featured article, go to http://www.earthmagazine.org/earth/article/458-7db-6-11 .

Keep up to date with the latest happenings in earth, energy and environment news with EARTH magazine, available on local newsstands or online at http://www.earthmagazine.org/. Published by the American Geological Institute, EARTH is your source for the science behind the headlines.


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Discovery of parathyroid glow promises to reduce endocrine surgery risk

Discovery of parathyroid glow promises to reduce endocrine surgery risk
2011-06-21
The parathyroid glands – four small organs the size of grains of rice located at the back of the throat – glow with a natural fluorescence in the near infrared region of the spectrum. This unique fluorescent signature was discovered by a team of biomedical engineers and endocrine surgeons at Vanderbilt University, who have used it as the basis of a simple and reliable optical detector that can positively identify the parathyroid glands during endocrine surgery. The report of the discovery of parathyroid fluorescence and the design of the optical detector was published ...

Panic symptoms increase steadily, not acutely, after stressful event

2011-06-21
PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Just like everyone else, people with panic disorder have real stress in their lives. They get laid off and they fight with their spouses. How such stresses affect their panic symptoms hasn't been well understood, but a new study by researchers at Brown University presents the counterintuitive finding that certain kinds of stressful life events cause panic symptoms to increase gradually over succeeding months, rather than to spike immediately. "We definitely expected the symptoms to get worse over time, but we also thought the symptoms ...

Signaling pathway is 'executive software' of airway stem cells

2011-06-21
DURHAM, NC – Researchers at Duke University Medical Center have found out how mouse basal cells that line airways "decide" to become one of two types of cells that assist in airway-clearing duties. The findings could help provide new therapies for either blocked or thinned airways. "Our work has identified the Notch signaling pathway as a central regulatory 'switch' that controls the differentiation of airway basal stem cells," said Jason Rock, Ph.D., lead author and postdoctoral researcher in Brigid Hogan's cell biology laboratory. "Studies like ours will enhance efforts ...

Fat substitutes linked to weight gain

2011-06-21
WASHINGTON — Synthetic fat substitutes used in low-calorie potato chips and other foods could backfire and contribute to weight gain and obesity, according to a study published by the American Psychological Association. The study, by researchers at Purdue University, challenges the conventional wisdom that foods made with fat substitutes help with weight loss. "Our research showed that fat substitutes can interfere with the body's ability to regulate food intake, which can lead to inefficient use of calories and weight gain," said Susan E. Swithers, PhD, the lead researcher ...

The myth of the 'queen bee': Work and sexism

2011-06-21
Female bosses sometimes have a reputation for not being very nice. Some display what's called "queen bee" behavior, distancing themselves from other women and refusing to help other women as they rise through the ranks. Now, a new study, which will be published in an upcoming issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, concludes that it's wrong to blame the woman for this behavior; instead, blame the sexist environment. Belle Derks of Leiden University in the Netherlands has done a lot of research on how people respond to sexism. ...

Discoveries in mitochondria open new field of cancer research

2011-06-21
Richmond, Va. (June 20, 2011) – Researchers at Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center have revealed novel mechanisms in mitochondria that have implications for cancer as well as many other age-related diseases such as Parkinson's disease, heart disease and hypertension. This discovery has pioneered the formation of a whole new field within epigenetics research ripe with possibilities of developing future gene therapies to treat cancer and age-associated diseases. Shirley M. Taylor, Ph.D., researcher at VCU Massey Cancer Center and associate professor in ...

Northern Illinois University scientists find simple way to produce graphene

Northern Illinois University scientists find simple way to produce graphene
2011-06-21
DeKalb, Ill. – Scientists at Northern Illinois University say they have discovered a simple method for producing high yields of graphene, a highly touted carbon nanostructure that some believe could replace silicon as the technological fabric of the future. The focus of intense scientific research in recent years, graphene is a two-dimensional material, comprised of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice. It is the strongest material ever measured and has other remarkable qualities, including high electron mobility, a property that elevates its ...

Genius of Einstein, Fourier key to new humanlike computer vision

Genius of Einstein, Fourier key to new humanlike computer vision
2011-06-21
WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. - Two new techniques for computer-vision technology mimic how humans perceive three-dimensional shapes by instantly recognizing objects no matter how they are twisted or bent, an advance that could help machines see more like people. The techniques, called heat mapping and heat distribution, apply mathematical methods to enable machines to perceive three-dimensional objects, said Karthik Ramani, Purdue University's Donald W. Feddersen Professor of Mechanical Engineering. "Humans can easily perceive 3-D shapes, but it's not so easy for a computer," ...

Bacteria develop restraint for survival in a rock-paper-scissors community

2011-06-21
It is a common perception that bigger, stronger, faster organisms have a distinct advantage for long-term survival when competing with other organisms in a given community. But new research from the University of Washington shows that in some structured communities, organisms increase their chances of survival if they evolve some level of restraint that allows competitors to survive as well, a sort of "survival of the weakest." The phenomenon was observed in a community of three "nontransitive" competitors, meaning their relationship to each other is circular as in ...

Picower: 1 skull + 2 brains = 4 objects in mind

2011-06-21
CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — In the 1983 movie "A Man with Two Brains," Steve Martin kept his second brain in a jar. In reality, he had two brains inside his own skull — as we all do, one on the left and one on the right hemisphere. When it comes to seeing the world around us, each of our two brains works independently and each has its own bottleneck for working memory. Normally, it takes years or decades after a brand new discovery about the brain for any practical implications to emerge. But this study by MIT neuroscientists could be put to immediate use in designing more effective ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

The vast majority of US rivers lack any protections from human activities, new research finds

Ultrasound-responsive in situ antigen "nanocatchers" open a new paradigm for personalized tumor immunotherapy

Environmental “superbugs” in our rivers and soils: new one health review warns of growing antimicrobial resistance crisis

Triple threat in greenhouse farming: how heavy metals, microplastics, and antibiotic resistance genes unite to challenge sustainable food production

Earthworms turn manure into a powerful tool against antibiotic resistance

AI turns water into an early warning network for hidden biological pollutants

Hidden hotspots on “green” plastics: biodegradable and conventional plastics shape very different antibiotic resistance risks in river microbiomes

Engineered biochar enzyme system clears toxic phenolic acids and restores pepper seed germination in continuous cropping soils

Retail therapy fail? Online shopping linked to stress, says study

How well-meaning allies can increase stress for marginalized people

Commercially viable biomanufacturing: designer yeast turns sugar into lucrative chemical 3-HP

Control valve discovered in gut’s plumbing system

George Mason University leads phase 2 clinical trial for pill to help maintain weight loss after GLP-1s

Hop to it: research from Shedd Aquarium tracks conch movement to set new conservation guidance

Weight loss drugs and bariatric surgery improve the body’s fat ‘balance:’ study

The Age of Fishes began with mass death

TB harnesses part of immune defense system to cause infection

Important new source of oxidation in the atmosphere found

A tug-of-war explains a decades-old question about how bacteria swim

Strengthened immune defense against cancer

Engineering the development of the pancreas

The Journal of Nuclear Medicine ahead-of-print tip sheet: Jan. 9, 2026

Mount Sinai researchers help create largest immune cell atlas of bone marrow in multiple myeloma patients

Why it is so hard to get started on an unpleasant task: Scientists identify a “motivation brake”

Body composition changes after bariatric surgery or treatment with GLP-1 receptor agonists

Targeted regulation of abortion providers laws and pregnancies conceived through fertility treatment

Press registration is now open for the 2026 ACMG Annual Clinical Genetics Meeting

Understanding sex-based differences and the role of bone morphogenetic protein signaling in Alzheimer’s disease

Breakthrough in thin-film electrolytes pushes solid oxide fuel cells forward

Clues from the past reveal the West Antarctic Ice Sheet’s vulnerability to warming

[Press-News.org] EARTH: Endangered snow: How climate change threatens west coast water supplies