PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Advice for bag-in-box wine drinkers: Keep it cool

2012-12-05
(Press-News.org) Bag-in-box wines are more likely than their bottled counterparts to develop unpleasant flavors, aromas and colors when stored at warm temperatures, a new study has found. Published in ACS' Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, it emphasizes the importance of storing these popular, economical vintages at cool temperatures.

Helene Hopfer and colleagues explain that compounds in wine react with oxygen in the air to change the way wine looks, tastes and smells. These reactions speed up with increasing temperature. Many winemakers are moving away from the traditional packaging for wine — glass bottles sealed with a natural cork stopper — and trying synthetic corks, screw caps or wine in a plastic bag inside a cardboard box. The scientists wanted to find out how this transition might affect the taste and aroma of wine under different storage conditions.

Using chemical analysis and a panel of trained tasters, the authors studied how storage at various temperatures affected unoaked California Chardonnay stored for three months in different wine packaging types: natural and synthetic corks, screw caps and two kinds of bag-in-box containers. Storage temperature had the biggest impact on all of the wines. Bag wine stored at 68 and 104 degrees Fahrenheit aged significantly faster than the bottled counterparts, becoming darker and developing vinegar notes. All the wines they tested aged better when stored at 50 degrees F.

###The American Chemical Society is a nonprofit organization chartered by the U.S. Congress. With more than 164,000 members, ACS is the world's largest scientific society and a global leader in providing access to chemistry-related research through its multiple databases, peer-reviewed journals and scientific conferences. Its main offices are in Washington, D.C., and Columbus, Ohio.

To automatically receive news releases from the American Chemical Society, contact newsroom@acs.org.

Follow us: Twitter | Facebook


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Plastics used in some medical devices break down in a previously unrecognized way

2012-12-05
Scientists have discovered a previously unrecognized way that degradation can occur in silicone-urethane plastics that are often considered for use in medical devices. Their study, published in ACS' journal Macromolecules, could have implications for device manufacturers considering use of these plastics in the design of some implantable devices, including cardiac defibrillation leads. Kimberly Chaffin, Marc Hillmyer, Frank Bates and colleagues explain that some implanted biomedical devices, such as pacemakers and defibrillators, have parts made of a plastic consisting ...

Communications training, surgical checklist can reduce costly postoperative complications

2012-12-05
Chicago (December 5, 2012): As the nation grapples with surging health care costs, researchers at the University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, and Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, have confirmed two simple cost-effective methods to reduce expensive postoperative complications—communications team training and a surgical checklist. Investigators found that when surgical teams completed communications training and a surgical procedure checklist before, during, and after high-risk operations, patients experienced fewer adverse events such as ...

First synthesis of gold nanoparticles inside human hair for dyeing and much more

2012-12-05
In a discovery with applications ranging from hair dyeing to electronic sensors to development of materials with improved properties, scientists are reporting the first synthesis of gold nanoparticles inside human hairs. Their study appears in ACS' journal Nano Letters. Philippe Walter and colleagues explain that gold nanoparticles — 40,000-60,000 of which could fit across the width of a human hair — are a hot topic. Scientists are exploring uses, ranging from electronics and sensors to medical diagnostic tests and cancer treatments. Gold nanoparticles have been deposited ...

American Chemical Society Climate Science Toolkit: Fostering climate science understanding

2012-12-05
A new web-based resource on climate science, designed to help scientists and others understand this key topic, is the focus of a Comment article in the current edition of Chemical & Engineering News (C&EN), the American Chemical Society's weekly newsmagazine. ACS, the world's largest scientific society, launched the resource this week. ACS President Bassam Z. Shakhashiri explains in the article that the Society is among the major scientific organizations with position statements acknowledging the reality of climate change and recommending action. ACS' policy statement ...

African American women with breast cancer less likely to have newer, recommended surgical procedure

2012-12-05
AUDIO: This audio file reports findings that African American women are less likely to receive improved surgical procedure for breast cancer. Click here for more information. San Antonio - African American women with early stage, invasive breast cancer were 12 percent less likely than Caucasian women with the same diagnosis to receive a minimally invasive technique, axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy, years after the procedure had become the standard of surgical practice, ...

After 100 years, understanding the electrical role of dendritic spines

2012-12-05
It's the least understood organ in the human body: the brain, a massive network of electrically excitable neurons, all communicating with one another via receptors on their tree-like dendrites. Somehow these cells work together to enable great feats of human learning and memory. But how? Researchers know dendritic spines play a vital role. These tiny membranous structures protrude from dendrites' branches; spread across the entire dendritic tree, the spines on one neuron collect signals from an average of 1,000 others. But more than a century after they were discovered, ...

National disagreement over NASA's goals and objectives detrimental to agency planning

2012-12-05
WASHINGTON — Without a national consensus on strategic goals and objectives for NASA, the agency cannot be expected to establish or work toward achieving long-term priorities, says a new report from the National Research Council. In addition, there is a mismatch between the portfolio of programs and activities assigned to the agency and the budget allocated by Congress, and legislative restrictions inhibit NASA from more efficiently managing its personnel and infrastructure. The White House should take the lead in forging a new consensus on NASA's future in order to more ...

Scientists discover mechanism that could reduce obesity

Scientists discover mechanism that could reduce obesity
2012-12-05
RICHMOND, Va. (Dec. 5, 2012) – Approximately 68 percent of U.S. adults are overweight or obese, according to the National Cancer Institute, which puts them at greater risk for developing cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and a host of other chronic illnesses. But an international team of scientists led by Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center researcher Andrew Larner, M.D., Ph.D., has successfully reversed obesity in mice by manipulating the production of an enzyme known as tyrosine-protein kinase-2 (Tyk2). In their experiments, the scientists discovered ...

Extraverted gorillas enjoy longer lives, research suggests

2012-12-05
An international team of researchers looked at the role of personality by studying 298 gorillas in North American zoos and sanctuaries for over 18 years. The gorillas' personalities were assessed by keepers, volunteers, researchers and caretakers who knew the gorillas well. Their personality was scored with measures adapted from techniques for studying people and other primates. Researchers found that out of four personality traits – dominance, extraversion, neuroticism and agreeableness – extraversion, which was associated with behaviours such as sociability, activity, ...

Mercury in coastal fog linked to upwelling of deep ocean water

2012-12-05
SANTA CRUZ, CA--An ongoing investigation of elevated mercury levels in coastal fog in California suggests that upwelling of deep ocean water along the coast brings mercury to the surface, where it enters the atmosphere and is absorbed by fog. Peter Weiss-Penzias, an environmental toxicologist at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who leads the investigation, emphasized that the amount of mercury in fog is not a health concern. "These are parts-per-trillion levels, so when we say elevated, that's relative to what was expected in atmospheric water," he said. "The ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Scientists trace microplastics in fertilizer from fields to the beach

The Lancet Obstetrics, Gynecology, & Women’s Health: Taking paracetamol during pregnancy does not increase risk of autism, ADHD or intellectual disabilities, confirms new gold-standard evidence review

Taking paracetamol during pregnancy does not increase risk of autism, ADHD or intellectual disabilities

Harm reduction vending machines in New York State expand access to overdose treatment and drug test strips, UB studies confirm

University of Phoenix releases white paper on Credit for Prior Learning as a catalyst for internal mobility and retention

Canada losing track of salmon health as climate and industrial threats mount

Molecular sieve-confined Pt-FeOx catalysts achieve highly efficient reversible hydrogen cycle of methylcyclohexane-toluene

Investment in farm productivity tools key to reducing greenhouse gas

New review highlights electrochemical pathways to recover uranium from wastewater and seawater

Hidden pollutants in shale gas development raise environmental concerns, new review finds

Discarded cigarette butts transformed into high performance energy storage materials

Researchers highlight role of alternative RNA splicing in schizophrenia

NTU Singapore scientists find new way to disarm antibiotic-resistant bacteria and restore healing in chronic wounds

Research suggests nationwide racial bias in media reporting on gun violence

Revealing the cell’s nanocourier at work

Health impacts of nursing home staffing

Public views about opioid overdose and people with opioid use disorder

Age-related changes in sperm DNA may play a role in autism risk

Ambitious model fails to explain near-death experiences, experts say

Multifaceted effects of inward foreign direct investment on new venture creation

Exploring mutations that spontaneously switch on a key brain cell receptor

Two-step genome editing enables the creation of full-length humanized mouse models

Pusan National University researchers develop light-activated tissue adhesive patch for rapid, watertight neurosurgical sealing

Study finds so-called super agers tend to have at least two key genetic advantages

Brain stimulation device cleared for ADHD in the US is overall safe but ineffective

Scientists discover natural ‘brake’ that could stop harmful inflammation

Tougher solid electrolyte advances long-sought lithium metal batteries

Experts provide policy roadmap to reduce dementia risk

New 3D imaging system could address limitations of MRI, CT and ultrasound

First-in-human drug trial lowers high blood fats

[Press-News.org] Advice for bag-in-box wine drinkers: Keep it cool