Compound stymies polyomaviruses in lab tests A team of scientists reports that a small molecule compound showed significant success in controlling the infectivity and spread of three polyomaviruses in human cell cultures. To date there has been no medicine ...

'Missing heat' discovery prompts new estimate of global warming An interdisciplinary team of researchers say they have found 'missing heat' in the climate system, casting doubt on suggestions that global warming has slowed or stopped over the past decade. Observational ...

Menstrual cycle influences concussion outcomes Study may reconcile recovery differences in male, female gender How well a woman recovers from a concussion may depend on that time of the month. Researchers found that women injured during ...

Carbon dioxide's new-found signalling role could be applied to blood flow, birth and deafness New research reveals exactly how the body measures carbon dioxide and suggests that far from being a metabolic waste product, it could play a key role as a biological signalling ...

Schools help kids choose carrots over candy bars When schools adopt healthful nutrition policies and practices, kids' diets improve. According to new research led by Michigan State University and published in the current issue of Childhood Obesity, when ...

Study finds few patients with newly-diagnosed hyperlipidemia receive recommended thyroid screening (Boston)--Despite current guidelines that recommend newly diagnosed high-cholesterol patients have a TSH blood test done to make sure they do not have ...

CVI puts research into practice on firearms and domestic violence HUNTSVILLE, TX (11/13/13) -- The Crime Victims' Institute (CVI) at Sam Houston State University initiated a new series of reports to help victim advocates translate the latest research in the field ...

Generation length for mammals: An essential reference point for conservation studies Life history traits are the basic ecological descriptors of a species. These include physical traits, such as body mass and physiological traits, such as reproductive rate. Ecologists ...

Clues to cocaine's toxicity could lead to better tests for its detection in biofluids A new study on cocaine, the notorious white powder illegally snorted, injected or smoked by nearly 2 million Americans, details how it may permanently damage proteins in ...

Improving detection of radioactive material in nuclear waste water As the Fukushima crisis continues to remind the world of the potential dangers of nuclear disposal and unforeseen accidents, scientists are reporting progress toward a new way to detect the ...

Better batteries through biology? CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — Lithium-air batteries have become a hot research area in recent years: They hold the promise of drastically increasing power per battery weight, which could lead, for example, to electric cars with ...

Building a better tokamak by blowing giant plasma bubbles Research shows how magnetic reconnection -- the force behind solar flares -- could initiate fusion in a tokamak reactor Advanced computer codes are helping scientists reimagine how they might initiate a fusion ...

Smartphone accelerometers distinguish between different motorized transportation modalities Identifying the individual's transportation behavior is a fundamental problem, as it reveals information about the user's physical activity, personal CO2 -footprint ...

New way to dissolve semiconductors holds promise for electronics industry Semiconductors, the foundation of modern electronics used in flat-screen TVs and fighter jets, could become even more versatile as researchers make headway on a novel, inexpensive way ...

Major chemical companies turn to new specialties for growth Triggered by the recession that began in 2008, major chemical companies are aggressively re-inventing themselves through multi-billion dollar overhauls, reports Chemical & Engineering News, the weekly ...

Tossed on the waves: Charting the path of ejected particles Scientists gain new understanding of the complex processes that can eject high-energy particles from fusion plasmas Fusion energy requires confining high energy particles, both those produced from fusion ...

Tomato therapy: Engineered veggies target intestinal lipids, improve cholesterol UCLA researchers report that tiny amounts of a specific type of lipid in the small intestine may play a greater role than previously thought ...

Monitoring material changes in the hostile environment of a fusion reactor New particle beam diagnostic technique promises insights into materials used in fusion reactors Materials are widely recognized as one of the critical remaining challenges for making fusion ...

Finding antitumor T cells in a patient's own cancer Patients with tumors that contain increased numbers of T lymphocytes generally survive longer than those with tumors without T-cell involvement, suggesting that T cells with potent ...

Fusion foe lends a helping hand Recent experiments breathe new understanding into oxygen's role in fusion devices Although oxygen is required to sustain life, oxygen sucks the life out of fusion by radiating away too much power from the high-temperature plasma. Accordingly, ...

Hot lithium vapors shield fusion facility walls Novel lithium coating protects reactor components while preventing plasma contamination Recent experiments provide the first assessment of the toughness of a novel lithium coating in the face of intense bombardment by ...

McMaster researchers test bandaging for swollen arm Cheap treatment for cancer treatment side effect found as good as expensive care Hamilton, Nov.13, 2013 – As a complication of treatment, breast cancer patients may develop swelling in the arm, called ...

Buffaloberry may be next 'super fruit' CHICAGO— New research has uncovered an underutilized berry that could be the new super fruit, the buffaloberry. A new study in the Journal of Food Science, published by the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT), ...

Probiotics may add functionality to fruit juices Probiotics are often added to products in order provide additional nutritional benefits to the consumer, thus making them "functional foods." A new study in the Journal of Food Science, published by the ...

Mindfulness inhibits implicit learning -- the wellspring of bad habits SAN DIEGO — Being mindful appears to help prevent the formation of bad habits, but perhaps good ones too. Georgetown University researchers are trying to unravel the impact of implicit ...