An analysis of geological records that preserve details of the last known period of global warming has revealed 'startling' results which suggest current targets for limiting climate change are unsafe. The study by climate change experts at the University of Exeter has important implications for international negotiators aiming to agree binding targets for future greenhouse gas emission targets. Professor Chris Turney and Dr Richard Jones, both from the University's Department of Geography, have reported a comprehensive study of the Last Interglacial, a period of warming ...

The convergence in the coming year of three cyclical conditions affecting ocean temperatures and weather is likely to create unprecedented challenges for states that depend on water from the Colorado River, a new UCLA study suggests. "If I were concocting a recipe for a perfect drought, this would be it," said Glen MacDonald, co-author of the study and director of UCLA's Institute of the Environment and Sustainability. Along with a former graduate student, MacDonald has found that the combination of La Niña with two less commonly known ocean conditions — the Pacific ...

CORVALLIS, Ore. – Faster development of the promising field of cellulosic biofuels – the renewable energy produced from grasses and trees – is being significantly hampered by a "deep and thorny regulatory thicket" that makes almost impossible the use of advanced gene modification methods, researchers say. In a new study published today in the journal BioScience, scientists argue that major regulatory reforms and possibly new laws are needed to allow cellulosic bioenergy to reach its true potential as a form of renewable energy, and in some cases help reduce greenhouse ...

BUFFALO, N.Y. -- Biomedical researchers at the University at Buffalo have engineered adult stem cells that scientists can grow continuously in culture, a discovery that could speed development of cost-effective treatments for diseases including heart disease, diabetes, immune disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. UB scientists created the new cell lines – named "MSC Universal" – by genetically altering mesenchymal stem cells, which are found in bone marrow and can differentiate into cell types including bone, cartilage, muscle, fat, and beta-pancreatic islet cells. ...

ROCHESTER, Minn. -- In a review article published in the October issue of Mayo Clinic Proceedings,(http://www.mayoclinicproceedings.com) Mayo Clinic physicians differentiate the ethical and legal permissibility of withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatments and accepted comfort measures, specifically palliative sedation, from that of physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia. Physician reviewers find that palliative sedation has an important place on the continuum of appropriate palliative care. "At the end of life, patient goals often shift to comfort, and removal ...

What does it take to save a species in the 21st century? The specter of climate change, with predicted losses to biodiversity as high as 35 percent, has some scientists and managers considering taking their conservation strategies on the road. Managed relocation (MR) is literally the physical relocation of endangered or threatened species of plants and animals, by humans, to new, and foreign geographical climes. It addresses the concern that climate shifts may make many species' historical ranges environmentally inhospitable, and that the rapid speed of change and habitat ...

In a "marriage" that U.S. east coast residents would object to, the remnants of Tropical Storm Nicole coupled with an upper level low pressure area have dumped record rainfall from the Carolinas to New England on Sept. 30. The GOES-13 Satellite captured that massive "union" of a system as it begins to push off the northeastern U.S. coast today, Oct. 1. At 1401 UTC (10:01 a.m. EDT) on Oct. 1, the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite called GOES-13 captured a visible image of the extensive cloud cover of this coupled system. The GOES image shows the system's ...

A major instrument due to fly aboard NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is getting its first taste of space in the test facilities at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. The Mid-InfraRed Instrument (MIRI) has been designed to contribute to areas of investigation as diverse as the first light in the early Universe and the formation of planets around other stars. "The start of space simulation testing of the MIRI is the last major engineering activity needed to enable its delivery to NASA. It represents the culmination of 8 years of work by the ...

The use of computer-aided detection (CAD) is increasing, in both screening and diagnostic mammography, according to a study in the October issue of the Journal of the American College of Radiology (www.jacr.org). CAD software systems highlight and alert the radiologist of abnormal areas of density, mass or calcification on a digitized mammographic image (of the breast) that may indicate the presence of cancer. Screening mammography is an X-ray exam of the breast that is used as a screening tool to detect early breast cancer in women experiencing no symptoms. Diagnostic ...

Researchers working in a radiology department at a mid-sized hospital were able to increase productivity and improve efficiency by developing a simple method for measuring general technologist productivity, according to a study in the October issue of the Journal of the American College of Radiology (www.jacr.org). "Improving productivity and maintaining team spirit are often competing priorities that may be difficult to achieve simultaneously," said C. Daniel Johnson, MD, co-author of the study. "In an era of cost reductions, radiology departments need to be able to ...

Boulder, CO, USA - This month's themed issue, "Advances in 3D imaging and analysis of geomaterials," edited by Guilherme A.R. Gualda, Don R. Baker, and Margherita Polacci, features papers from the 2009 AGU Joint Assembly session "Advances in 3-D Imaging and Analysis of Rocks and Other Earth Materials." Studies include 3-D imaging and analysis techniques for Wild 2 comet material returned from the NASA Stardust mission and the first 3-D X-ray scans of crystals from the Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Introduction: Advances in 3D imaging and analysis of geomaterials Guilherme ...

Reston, Va.— Research reported in the October issue of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine (JNM) shows that a molecular imaging technique may prove useful in early assessment of treatment response for cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer. "One of the most promising aspects of molecular imaging is its potential capacity to measure therapy effects long before changes in the tumor size and shape are detected," said Marijke De Saint-Hubert, medical scientist in the Department of Nuclear Medicine at the University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium, and one of the authors on ...

Johns Hopkins scientists have discovered that the over-activation of a single protein may shut down the brain-protecting effects of a molecule and facilitate the most common form of Parkinson's disease. The finding of this mechanism could lead to important new targets for drugs already known to inhibit it, thus controlling symptoms of the disorder, which affects about 1 million older Americans. Previous research demonstrated that a protein called parkin protects brain cells by "tagging" certain toxic elements that are then destroyed naturally. It was also known that ...

Johns Hopkins Medicine Johns Hopkins scientists have discovered a way to turn off the immune system's allergic reaction to certain food proteins in mice, a discovery that could have implications for the millions of people who suffer severe reactions to foods, such as peanuts and milk. The findings, published online in the journal Nature Medicine, provide hope that the body could be trained to tolerate food allergies that lead to roughly 300,000 emergency room visits and 100 to 200 deaths each year. The research team, led by Shau-Ku Huang, Ph.D., a professor of medicine, ...

An intensive lifestyle intervention program designed to achieve and maintain weight loss improves diabetes control and cardiovascular disease risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes, according to four-year results of the Look AHEAD study, funded by the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The results are published in the Sept. 27, 2010, issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine. Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes) is a multi-center, randomized clinical trial investigating the effects of ...

Every holiday season shoppers eagerly queue up to buy gifts that are sure to please. This year, Karuna Skin, LLC, a privately held luxury skin care company in Los Angeles, recently launched an exceptional gift called the Karma Kit, a premium collection of its four best-selling Karuna masks including the hydrating mask, anti-oxidant mask, exfoliating mask and anti-aging mask. Karuna, which is the first skincare company to develop a high-quality, one-step, no-mess, no-rinse, do-it-yourself facial that is individually wrapped, developed the Karma Kit as a natural extension ...

Women business owners everywhere have likely spent countless hours working on their companies' business plans. Whether they have planned for growth, new products or hiring a team, it's impossible not to think about the future. Why is planning so important? Myriad answers exist - but in narrowing them down, five main reasons prevail. Why Plan? The Top 5 Reasons Female Entrepreneurs Must Plan is the latest article by entrepreneurial expert Michele DeKinder-Smith. In this article, she unveils the top five reasons a woman business owner should plan for her company's future ...

Phillip Hare of ByteWyze Computer Services recently participated in Bike MS: Historic New Bern Ride 2010 to raise funds to support people living with multiple sclerosis in Eastern North Carolina and throughout the United States. The event attracted over 2,300 cyclists and was held on Saturday, September 11 and Sunday, September 12. It offered cyclists a choice to ride 30, 50, 75, or 100 miles on fully-supported routes. Due to inclement weather, both the 30- and 100-mile routes were closed on Sunday. Multiple sclerosis (or MS) is a chronic, often disabling disease that ...

eLove, the fastest growing matchmaking firm in the country, recently acquired Cupid's Coach, a Los Angeles-based matchmaking company. The addition of Cupid Coach's two locations in Los Angeles and Westlake Village brings eLove's total number of matchmaking offices to 50 nationwide. "We're positively thrilled with the addition of Cupid's Coach for many reasons," said Paul A. Falzone, CEO of eLove. "Besides giving us a presence in a large market like LA, it gives us the opportunity to add one of the great matchmakers in the business today, Julie Ferman." As the principal ...

Logos Bible Software announced today its full release of Logos 4 Mac, underscoring its commitment to making the best Bible study resources accessible across multiple platforms. "We want to make great Bible study tools available everywhere," said Bob Pritchett, president of Logos Bible Software. "Your investment in Logos Bible Software is about the content and tools; it shouldn't matter what platform or technology you use or switch to in the future." Released on the heels of Biblia.com, and the iPhone and iPad apps, Logos 4 Mac provides the latest way for users to access ...

A good old-fashioned on-site country sale, featuring over 800 lots in just about every category imaginable, will be held Oct. 15-16 at the home of Maryland Cress, a lifelong collector, at 11421 Ivydell Road in Fountain. The auction will be held by Specialists of the South, Inc., of Panama City, Fla. Online bidding will be facilitated by LiveAuctioneers.com. Fountain is located in the Florida panhandle, south of Interstate 10 and about halfway between Tallahassee and Pensacola. It's 28 miles northeast of Panama City. It will be well worth the drive for fans of country ...

America is about to have a new sweetheart. NVE Records newest talent Jazmin Fekete's debut album "Grown" is set for release in January 2011 with her first single 'Bad for Me' hitting airwaves and iTunes October 19th. 'Bad for Me' written by Fekete is based off of a personal experience she went through. "What inspired me to write the song was the relationship I was in at the time. We all go through that relationship where you are so infatuated with a person, it consumes you, and they make you weak in the knees, but it feels too good to be true and can be addicting" said ...

Recently Keya's Exquisite Touch owners decided to provide a unique and unusual opportunity to give back to the couples who were choosing to use their wedding event planning services. They announced that Keya's Exquisite Touch has decided to offer couples, a special Sweepstakes - available only to couples who are getting married through their incredible Wedding Event Planning services. The concept of the Sweepstakes is simple - Provide something special and memorable for the winning couple. Keya's Exquisite Touch decided to reward one special couple for doing something ...

Fitness EM and SHAPE Magazine continue to expand their line of dedicated products designed to meet the fitness training needs of today's women. The latest addition in the product series was inspired by the SHAPE Pilates for Pink fundraising event and includes the Limited Edition Pilates/yoga mat, the Pilates Home Workout Kit, and the Pilates Body Shaping Kit. Sales of these products will contribute towards Fitness EM's $10,000 donation to The Breast Cancer Research Foundation. The Pilates for Pink workout kits feature home exercise tools designed to improve body tone, ...

Katy Fitness Challenge is announcing a new series of affordably priced fitness boot camps which can be tried for free. The new City of Katy Boot Camps will begin October 25th of 2010 in the Mason Road area of Katy Texas and there will also be classes offered in Old Town Katy. Katy Boot Camp participants will choose a group and attend classes in monthly phases. Each group will select a local charity but only the group with the overall highest attendance determines where all of that months donations will be sent. Anyone can submit a local Katy charity to benefit and Katy ...