PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Could "Power Walking" fuel the energy revolution? India is ready to step up

A survey finds that energy generated from footsteps could help tackle the country's reliance on coal

2021-01-19
(Press-News.org) India has an energy problem. It currently relies heavily on coal and consumer demand is expected to double by 2040, making its green energy targets look out of reach. Part of the solution could come from harvesting energy from footsteps, say Hari Anand and Binod Kumar Singh from the University of Petroleum and Energy Studies in Dehradun, India. Their new study, published in the De Gruyter journal Energy Harvesting and Systems, shows that Indian attitudes towards power generated through piezoelectric tiles are overwhelmingly positive.

Cities like Delhi and Mumbai are famously crowded, especially at railway stations, temples and big commercial buildings. This led researchers to wonder whether piezoelectric tiles, which produce energy through mechanical pressure, could turn this footfall into something useful.

Piezoelectric tiles are made using special materials, such as crystals and ceramics, in which electric charge builds up when mechanical stress is applied - such as a foot pressing down.

Anand and Singh ran a survey in which they explored how people in India view the reliability of their household power and what their attitudes were towards generating their own electricity. They also asked participants how much they walked on average and whether they would consider implementing piezoelectric tiles into their homes.

They found that more than one in five people suffered frequent power-cuts in their area, highlighting the potential benefits of household energy generators such a piezoelectric tiles. Around 40% of respondents said they walked for more than three hours a day, and roughly 70% were willing to produce their own electricity using their feet.

The researchers also suggest that while household tiles can be used to solve problems of energy reliability and generation for individual families, piezoelectric tiles will also be a good investment for public or commercial areas with heavy footfall. They estimate that for the cost of a single 1 kW solar panel, three times more power could be generated a year using piezoelectric tiles.

"As a gadget, the piezoelectric tiles can be attractive home décor that will also help in producing household electricity," says Singh. "In this paper the output generated through the piezoelectric tiles has been studied in comparison with solar power generation."

As the efficiency and durability of piezoelectric tiles improve and as the need for green solutions becomes more urgent, the researchers predict that this type of energy production will experience a boom on the green energy market.

INFORMATION:

The paper was published online ahead of print here: https://doi.org/10.1515/ehs-2020-0002



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Scientists present novel approach for monitoring freshwater health

Scientists present novel approach for monitoring freshwater health
2021-01-19
Researchers have used the world's smallest, smartphone-sized DNA sequencing device to monitor hundreds of different bacteria in a river ecosystem. Writing in the journal eLife, the interdisciplinary team from the University of Cambridge, UK, provide practical and analytical guidelines for using the device, called the MinION (from Oxford Nanopore Technologies), to monitor freshwater health. Their guidelines promise a significantly more cost-effective and simple approach to this work outside the lab, compared to existing methods. Rowers and swimmers in Cambridge are regularly affected by waterborne infections such as Weil's disease, sometimes leading to public closures of the city's iconic waterways. Monitoring the microbial species in freshwater ...

Automakers delay recalls to minimize stock penalties, avoid being the first safety issue in news

2021-01-19
Whether consciously or unconsciously, automotive firms time their product recalls to minimize stock price penalties, resulting in unnecessary delays and clusters of subsequent recalls by other companies, according to new research from the University of Notre Dame. An initial recall by one firm prompts clusters of additional recalls in close proximity by competitor firms, according to "Hiding in the Herd: The Product Recall Clustering Phenomenon," forthcoming in Manufacturing and Service Operations Management from Kaitlin Wowak, assistant professor of IT, analytics, and operations at Notre Dame's Mendoza College of Business. According to the study, "Automobile recalls seem to be announced after inexplicable delays. Toyota's unintended acceleration recall and General ...

Mental health conditions alarmingly high among children with autism

2021-01-19
Nearly 78 per cent of children with autism have at least one mental health condition and nearly half have two mental health conditions or more, according to a new U.S. study from the University of British Columbia's department of psychology and the AJ Drexel Autism Institute at Drexel University (Pennsylvania). The study also found mental health conditions present in 44.8 per cent of pre-school age children with autism. The scope of the issue among that age group had not previously been established using a large, population-based sample. By contrast, the study found that only 14.1 per cent of youth without autism (ages 3-17) had mental health conditions. It is the first research since 2008 to examine the prevalence of mental health conditions among children with autism at a population ...

ALS study reveals a unique population

ALS study reveals a unique population
2021-01-19
Malta, a sovereign microstate in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, has no shortage of sunny beaches, honey-bricked villages and rugged countryside. Beyond its Mediterranean charm, Malta is home to a geographically and culturally isolated population whose unique genetic makeup, makes this island nation a goldmine for genetics research. Four years ago, the University of Malta set up a national ALS Registry and Biobank to identify patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and collect data on their residence, occupation, lifestyle and environmental exposures. Blood samples ...

Online courses reinforce inequalities

2021-01-19
With the global student community taking online courses as a result of the anti-Covid-19 measures, a study led by the University of Geneva (UNIGE) reveals that online courses deepen inequalities between gifted and less gifted students by 5%. The results of the study, which was based on data collected in 2016-2017 prior to the anti-Covid lockdown initiatives, are published in the Journal of the European Economic Association. They indicate that this learning gap between different student profiles is mainly due to their behaviour and motivation. The study gives higher education establishments worldwide practical ways to deal with lockdown or the chronic lack of space in lecture theatres, including via co-educational ...

Single-cell test can reveal precisely how drugs kill cancer cells

Single-cell test can reveal precisely how drugs kill cancer cells
2021-01-19
Cancer cells are smart when it comes to anti-cancer drugs, evolving and becoming resistant to even the strongest chemotherapies over time. To combat this evasive behavior, researchers have developed a method named D2O-probed CANcer Susceptibility Test Ramanometry (D2O-CANST-R) to see, at single-cell/organelle level, how pharmaceuticals induce cancer cell death and how cancer cells adapt. The research, conducted by the Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), was published on Jan. 12 in Analytical Chemistry, ...

Prenatal BPA exposure may contribute to the male bias of autism spectrum disorder

Prenatal BPA exposure may contribute to the male bias of autism spectrum disorder
2021-01-19
A new study by researchers from Chulalongkorn University, Tohoku University, and The George Washington University is the first to identify autism candidate genes that may be responsible for the sex-specific effects of bisphenol A (BPA) on the brain. It suggests BPA may serve as an environmental factor that contributes to the prevalence of male bias in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The research was published in the journal Scientific Reports. BPA is widely used in many products in our daily life and abundant in micro/nanoplastics found in the environment, ...

Ultra-small nanomedicines which stably deliver oligonucleotides to refractory cancers

2021-01-19
Summary Ultra-small nanomedicines of approximately 18 nm were fabricated by dynamic ion-pairing between Y-shaped block copolymers and nucleic acid drugs, such as siRNA and antisense drugs. Chemically modified and double-stranded oligonucleotides dramatically enhanced the stability of the ultra-small nanomedicines in the blood circulation. The ultra-small size allows for high permeability in cancer tissues by slipping through the cracks in tumor vasculatures and stromal tissues. Clinical trials and preclinical studies using the developed ultra-small nanomedicines are proceeding for cancer therapy. Published in the website of Journal of Controlled Release on January 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.01.001 Main body January 19, 2021 - Kawasaki in ...

How drain flies dodge a washout

2021-01-19
The survival of pesky little flies in showers and other wet areas around the house, impervious to water droplets that may be larger than they are, comes down to more than quick reflexes. The insects have evolved a unique coating of hairs that allows them to shrug off water droplets of almost any size, KAUST researchers have shown. Sigurdur Thoroddsen, who leads the high-speed fluids imaging laboratory at KAUST, couldn't help but take a professional interest in the small drain flies that made a home in his shower and never seemed to wash away. Thoroddsen's research focuses on multiphase flow and dynamics at air-liquid interfaces -- an environment where drain flies have found a niche, despite some risky physics. Insects are so small that the surface tension of ...

Solar activity reconstructed over a millennium

Solar activity reconstructed over a millennium
2021-01-19
What goes on in the sun can only be observed indirectly. Sunspots, for instance, reveal the degree of solar activity - the more sunspots are visible on the surface of the sun, the more active is our central star deep inside. Even though sunspots have been known since antiquity, they have only been documented in detail since the invention of the telescope around 400 years ago. Thanks to that, we now know that the number of spots varies in regular eleven-year cycles and that, moreover, there are long-lasting periods of strong and weak solar activity, which is also reflected in the climate on Earth. However, how solar activity developed before the start of systematic records has so far been ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Research reveals missed opportunities to save George Floyd’s life

HKUST discovers novel elastic alloy achieving 20x temperature change and 90% carnot efficiency in solid-state heat pumping

Early prediction of preterm birth in cell-free RNA may revolutionize prevention strategies

Largest phase 3 trial of novel treatment for hypertension shows promising results

European regulation needed to prevent the birth of children with inherited cancer-causing genetic mutation after sperm donation

Assembly instructions for enzymes

Rice geophysicist Ajo-Franklin wins Reginald Fessenden Award for pioneering work in fiber optic sensing

Research spotlight: New therapeutic approach stops glioblastoma from hijacking the immune system

‘Hopelessly attached’: Scientists discover new 2D material that sticks the landing

Flowers unfold with surprising precision, despite unruly genes

Research spotlight: Study provides a window into public perceptions about technological treatment options for brain conditions

Sound insulation tiles at school help calm crying children #ASA188

More young adults than ever take HIV-prevention medication, but gaps remain

Why are some rocks on the moon highly magnetic? MIT scientists may have an answer

Unique chemistry discovered in critical lithium deposits

Numerical simulations reveal the origin of barred olivine crystals in early solar system

Daytime boosts immunity, scientists find

How marine plankton adapts to a changing world

Charge radius of Helium-3 measured with unprecedented precision

Oral microbiota transmission partially mediates depression and anxiety in newlywed couples

First vascularized model of stem cell islet cells

US excess deaths continued to rise even after the COVID-19 pandemic

Excess US deaths before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Millions of HealthCare.gov participants face coverage loss due to burdensome reenrollment policies, according to new research

Study: DNA test detects three times more lung pathogens than traditional methods

Modulation of antiviral response in fungi via RNA editing

Global, regional, and national burden of nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage

Earliest use of psychoactive and medicinal plant ‘harmal’ identified in Iron Age Arabia

Nano-scale biosensor lets scientists monitor molecules in real time

Study shows how El Niño and La Niña climate swings threaten mangroves worldwide

[Press-News.org] Could "Power Walking" fuel the energy revolution? India is ready to step up
A survey finds that energy generated from footsteps could help tackle the country's reliance on coal