PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Neuropathologic and clinical findings in young contact sport athletes exposed to repetitive head impacts

JAMA Neurology

2023-08-28
(Press-News.org) About The Study: This case series found that young brain donors exposed to repetitive head impacts were highly symptomatic regardless of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) status, and the causes of symptoms in this sample are likely multifactorial. Future studies that include young brain donors unexposed to repetitive head impacts are needed to clarify the association among exposure, white matter and microvascular pathologic findings, CTE, and clinical symptoms.

Authors: Ann C. McKee, M.D., of the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs in Boston, is the corresponding author.

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/

(doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.2907)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.2907?guestAccessKey=a1d4b21c-b751-494f-a738-615e39b1bc25&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=082823

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Due to sea-ice retreat, zooplankton could remain in the deep longer

Due to sea-ice retreat, zooplankton could remain in the deep longer
2023-08-28
Due to intensifying sea-ice melting in the Arctic, sunlight is now penetrating deeper and deeper into the ocean. Since marine zooplankton respond to the available light, this is also changing their behaviour – especially how the tiny organisms rise and fall within the water column. As an international team of researchers led by the Alfred Wegener Institute has now shown, in the future this could lead to more frequent food shortages for the zooplankton, and to negative effects for larger species including seals and whales. The study ...

Hypoxia and panvascular diseases: exploring the role of hypoxia-inducible factors in vascular smooth muscle cells under panvascular pathologies

Hypoxia and panvascular diseases: exploring the role of hypoxia-inducible factors in vascular smooth muscle cells under panvascular pathologies
2023-08-28
This study is led by Prof. Junbo Ge (Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases), Prof. Hua Li (Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases), and Prof. Hao Lu (Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases). As an emerging concept, panvascular diseases encompass a group of cardiovascular disorders characterized mainly by atherosclerosis, involving crucial organs such as the ...

Spintronics: X-ray microscopy unravels the nature of domain walls

Spintronics: X-ray microscopy unravels the nature of domain walls
2023-08-28
Magnetic skyrmions are tiny vortices-like of magnetic spin textures that - in principle - can be used for spintronic devices, for example very fast and energy-efficient data storage devices. But at the moment it is still difficult to control and manipulate skyrmions at room temperature. A new study at BESSY II analyses the formation of skyrmions in ferrimagnetic thin films of dysprosium and cobalt in real time and with high spatial resolution. This is an important step towards characterising suitable materials with skyrmions more precisely in the future. Isolated magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures that are in the focus of research ...

World first drug to target form of previously untreatable life-threatening ‘bad cholesterol’

2023-08-28
A new drug offers a breakthrough world first treatment for Lipoprotein(a), a largely genetic form of cholesterol that increases the risk of heart attack and stroke, announced today by study lead Professor Stephen Nicholls, Director of the Monash University’s Victorian Heart Institute and Victorian Heart Hospital. High levels of Lipoprotein(a), known as Lp(a) or spoken as ‘LP little a’, impact one in five people globally with no approved treatment currently on the market. The trial demonstrated the success of Muvalaplin - the first oral drug ever ...

An all-in-one surface design of copper nanowire assemblies to achieve ~100% defrosting efficiency

An all-in-one surface design of copper nanowire assemblies to achieve ~100% defrosting efficiency
2023-08-28
Scientists at Dalian University of Technology propose a design of copper nanowire assemblies that can sufficiently enhance the de-icing and defrosting efficiency without conventional energy input. Specifically, the defrosting efficacy approaches 100%, a record-high value compared to reported studies. The research, published in International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing, shows a simple electrochemical method for fabricating nanowire assemblies with controlled pattern, hierarchy, and size. This enables the simultaneous presentation of photothermal, thermal conductive, and superhydrophobic ...

Social justice for traditional knowledge holders will help conserve Europe’s nature

Social justice for traditional knowledge holders will help conserve Europe’s nature
2023-08-28
It is well known that biodiversity of cultural landscapes is threatened by land abandonment and agricultural intensification. Traditional, low chemical and machinery input management systems have long been acknowledged for their diverse benefits to maintain and enhance biodiversity, however, the recognition of traditional knowledge, on which these traditional management practices are based, started only relatively recently. The recognition of traditional knowledge holders themselves is an even more recent phenomenon. A recently published paper aims to ...

Trial re-evaluates routine defibrillator implantation after myocardial infarction

2023-08-28
Amsterdam, Netherlands – 26 Aug 2023: Is the routine implantation of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) in myocardial infarction survivors with heart failure still an adequate therapy for prevention of sudden cardiac death? The PROFID EHRA trial is set to answer this question in a large, multicentre, EU-funded study set to enrol the first patient this summer. The consortium of partners and colleagues involved in the trial, including the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), will meet during ESC Congress 2023 to discuss the start of the study. Myocardial ...

Price tag on cardiovascular disease in Europe higher than entire EU budget

2023-08-28
Amsterdam, Netherlands – 26 Aug 2023: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) cost the EU an estimated €282 billion in 2021, according to late breaking research presented at ESC Congress 2023.1 Health and long-term care accounted for €155 billion (55%) of these costs, equalling 11% of EU health expenditure. The analysis was a collaborative effort by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the University of Oxford, UK.   Study author Dr. Ramon Luengo-Fernandez of the University of Oxford said: “CVD had a significant impact ...

NIH-funded study supports use of ECMO for critically ill patients with obesity

2023-08-28
NIH-funded study supports use of ECMO for critically ill patients with obesity ECMO does not appear to complicate treatment for severe respiratory failure for adults with obesity A National Institutes of Health-supported study suggests that adults with obesity may benefit from the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), an advanced form of breathing support, when in intensive care for respiratory failure. ECMO’s use was previously questioned for patients with obesity due to the belief that it may complicate ...

Muvalaplin, an oral small molecule inhibitor of lipoprotein(a) formation

2023-08-28
About The Study: Muvalaplin was not associated with tolerability concerns and lowered lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) levels up to 65% following daily administration for 14 days in this first-in-human phase 1 study involving healthy participants. Lipoprotein(a) is associated with atherosclerotic disease and aortic stenosis. Longer and larger trials will be required to further evaluate safety, tolerability, and effect of muvalaplin on Lp(a) levels and cardiovascular outcomes. Authors: Stephen J. Nicholls, M.B.B.S., Ph.D., of Monash University in Clayton, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

The Lancet: Single daily pill shows promise as replacement for complex, multi-tablet HIV treatment regimens

Single daily pill shows promise as replacement for complex, multi-tablet HIV treatment regimens

Black Americans face increasingly higher risk of gun homicide death than White Americans

Flagging claims about cancer treatment on social media as potentially false might help reduce spreading of misinformation, per online experiment with 1,051 US adults

Yawns in healthy fetuses might indicate mild distress

Conservation agriculture, including no-dig, crop-rotation and mulching methods, reduces water runoff and soil loss and boosts crop yield by as much as 122%, in Ethiopian trial

Tropical flowers are blooming weeks later than they used to through climate change

Risk of whale entanglement in fishing gear tied to size of cool-water habitat

Climate change could fragment habitat for monarch butterflies, disrupting mass migration

Neurosurgeons are really good at removing brain tumors, and they’re about to get even better

Almost 1-in-3 American adolescents has diabetes or prediabetes, with waist-to-height ratio the strongest independent predictor of prediabetes/diabetes, reveals survey of 1,998 adolescents (10-19 years

Researchers sharpen understanding of how the body responds to energy demands from exercise

New “lock-and-key” chemistry

Benzodiazepine use declines across the U.S., led by reductions in older adults

How recycled sewage could make the moon or Mars suitable for growing crops

Don’t Panic: ‘Humanity’s Last Exam’ has begun

A robust new telecom qubit in silicon

Vertebrate paleontology has a numbers problem. Computer vision can help

Reinforced enzyme expression drives high production of durable lactate-based polyester

In Rett syndrome, leaky brain blood vessels traced to microRNA

Scientists sharpen genetic maps to help pinpoint DNA changes that influence human health traits and disease risk

AI, monkey brains, and the virtue of small thinking

Firearm mortality and equitable access to trauma care in Chicago

Worldwide radiation dose in coronary artery disease diagnostic imaging

Heat and pregnancy

Superagers’ brains have a ‘resilience signature,’ and it’s all about neuron growth

New research sheds light on why eczema so often begins in childhood

Small models, big insights into vision

Finding new ways to kill bacteria

An endangered natural pharmacy hidden in coral reefs

[Press-News.org] Neuropathologic and clinical findings in young contact sport athletes exposed to repetitive head impacts
JAMA Neurology