PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Understanding survival disparities in cancer care: A population-based study on mobility patterns

2025-01-08
(Press-News.org)

A recent study published in Health Data Science, led by Dr. Fengyu Wen from the Institute of Medical Technology at Peking University Health Science Center and Professor Luxia Zhang from the National Institute of Health Data Science at Peking University, reveals significant survival disparities among cancer patients depending on their mobility patterns for medical care.

 

The study analyzed data from over 20,000 cancer patients in Shandong Province, China, to assess the impact of intra-city, local center, and national center mobility patterns on survival rates. Patients who traveled to local or national healthcare centers had higher five-year survival rates compared to those who remained in their residential cities for treatment​. Specifically, the five-year survival rate was 69.3% for patients treated in local or national centers, compared to 65.4% for intra-city patients​.

 

These findings highlight critical disparities in healthcare resource allocation and quality across regions. Patients seeking care in national or local centers often have access to more advanced treatments, better medical infrastructure, and experienced medical teams. However, such mobility also brings financial and psychological burdens, raising concerns about healthcare equity​.

 

Dr. Fengyu Wen emphasized, “Our study underscores the importance of addressing survival disparities by improving the quality of cancer care in cities with limited healthcare resources. Future efforts should focus on optimizing healthcare accessibility and reducing barriers to high-quality cancer treatment.”

 

Looking ahead, the research team plans to incorporate more detailed data, including cancer stages and diagnosis timelines, to further refine their understanding of mobility patterns and survival outcomes. These insights will support the development of evidence-based strategies to reduce healthcare inequities and improve overall cancer patient survival.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Common sleep aid may leave behind a dirty brain

2025-01-08
Getting a good night’s sleep is a critical part of our daily biological cycle and is associated with improved brain function, a stronger immune system, and a healthier heart. Conversely, sleep disorders like insomnia and sleep apnea can significantly impact health and quality of life. Poor sleep often precedes the onset of neurodegenerative diseases and is a predictor of early dementia. New research appearing in the journal Cell describes for the first time the tightly synchronized oscillations in the neurotransmitter norepinephrine, ...

Plant cells gain immune capabilities when it’s time to fight disease

Plant cells gain immune capabilities when it’s time to fight disease
2025-01-08
LA JOLLA (January 8, 2025)—Human bodies defend themselves using a diverse population of immune cells that circulate from one organ to another, responding to everything from cuts to colds to cancer. But plants don’t have this luxury. Because plant cells are immobile, each individual cell is forced to manage its own immunity in addition to its many other responsibilities, like turning sunlight into energy or using that energy to grow. How these multitasking cells accomplish it all—detecting threats, communicating those threats, and ...

Study sheds light on depression in community-dwelling older adults

2025-01-08
January 8, 2025—Marked variation in the prevalence of depression was found in a multisite sample of community-dwelling older adults in the United States reports a study by Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Until now, few studies, have examined the frequency of depression in community-dwelling older adults in the U.S. The study is published in the Journal of American Geriatrics Society. Of the 2,900 participants studied, 6.2 percent had depression. Older adults who had a negative history of depression or had annual household incomes of $50,000 or greater were at significantly decreased ...

Discovery of new class of particles could take quantum mechanics one step further

2025-01-08
PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] — Amid the many mysteries of quantum physics, subatomic particles don’t always follow the rules of the physical world. They can exist in two places at once, pass through solid barriers and even communicate across vast distances instantaneously. These behaviors may seem impossible, but in the quantum realm, scientists are exploring an array properties once thought impossible. In a new study, physicists at Brown University have now observed a novel class of quantum particles called fractional excitons, which behave in unexpected ways and could significantly ...

Cost-effectiveness of a polypill for cardiovascular disease prevention in an underserved population

2025-01-08
About The Study: The results of this economic evaluation suggest that cardiovascular polypill treatment (single pill containing a statin and 3 half-standard dose antihypertensives) could be a high value intervention for a low-income, majority Black population with limited access to health care services. It could additionally reduce health disparities. Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Ciaran N. Kohli-Lynch, PhD, email ciaran.kohli-lynch@northwestern.edu. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media ...

Development and validation of a tool to predict onset of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer dementia

2025-01-08
About The Study: In this prognostic study, with the use of a statistical modeling approach, the Florey Dementia Index was developed and validated to predict the onset age of mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer dementia. This tool may be useful in organizing health care for older adults with cognitive decline or dementia and in the future may help prioritize patients for the use of disease-modifying monoclonal antibody drugs. Corresponding Authors: To contact the corresponding authors, email Yijun Pan, PhD (yijun.pan@unimelb.edu.au) ...

New AI predicts inner workings of cells

2025-01-08
NEW YORK, NY (Jan. 8, 2025)--Using a new artificial intelligence method, researchers at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons can accurately predict the activity of genes within any human cell, essentially revealing the cell’s inner mechanisms. The system, described in the current issue of Nature, could transform the way scientists work to understand everything from cancer to genetic diseases. “Predictive generalizable computational models allow to uncover biological ...

Scientists uncover key step in how diazotrophs “fix” nitrogen

Scientists uncover key step in how diazotrophs “fix” nitrogen
2025-01-08
Nitrogen is an essential component in the production of amino acids and nucleic acids — both necessary for cell growth and function. Although the atmosphere is composed of nearly 80% nitrogen, this nitrogen is in the form of dinitrogen (N2), which cannot be processed by most organisms. Atmospheric nitrogen must first be converted, or “fixed,” into a form that can be used by plants, often as ammonia. There are only two ways of fixing nitrogen, one industrial and one biological. To better understand a key component of the biological process, University of California San Diego Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry Akif Tezcan and Assistant Professor of Chemistry ...

The hidden mechanics of earthquake ignition

2025-01-08
A new study has unravelled the hidden mechanics of how earthquakes ignite, shedding light on the mysterious transition from quiet, creeping motion to the violent ruptures that shake the Earth. Using cutting-edge experiments and innovative models, the research reveals that slow, silent stress release is a prelude and a necessary trigger for seismic activity. By incorporating the overlooked role of fault geometry, the study challenges long-held beliefs and offers a fresh perspective on how and when earthquakes begin. These findings not only deepen our understanding of nature’s ...

Scientists leverage artificial intelligence to fast-track methane mitigation strategies in animal agriculture

2025-01-08
BUSHLAND, Texas, Jan. 8, 2025 –A new study from USDA’s Agricultural Research Service (ARS) and Iowa State University (ISU) reveals that generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help expedite the search for solutions to reduce enteric methane emissions caused by cows in animal agriculture, which accounts for about 33 percent of U.S. agriculture and 3 percent of total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.   "Developing solutions to address methane emissions from animal agriculture is a critical priority. Our scientists continue to use innovative and data-driven strategies to help ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Fund for Science and Technology awards $15 million to Scripps Oceanography

New NIH grant advances Lupus protein research

New farm-scale biochar system could cut agricultural emissions by 75 percent while removing carbon from the atmosphere

From herbal waste to high performance clean water material: Turning traditional medicine residues into powerful biochar

New sulfur-iron biochar shows powerful ability to lock up arsenic and cadmium in contaminated soils

AI-driven chart review accurately identifies potential rare disease trial participants in new study

Paleontologist Stephen Chester and colleagues reveal new clues about early primate evolution

UF research finds a gentler way to treat aggressive gum disease

Strong alcohol policy could reduce cancer in Canada

Air pollution from wildfires linked to higher rate of stroke

Tiny flows, big insights: microfluidics system boosts super-resolution microscopy

Pennington Biomedical researcher publishes editorial in leading American Heart Association journal

New tool reveals the secrets of HIV-infected cells

HMH scientists calculate breathing-brain wave rhythms in deepest sleep

Electron microscopy shows ‘mouse bite’ defects in semiconductors

Ochsner Children's CEO joins Make-A-Wish Board

Research spotlight: Exploring the neural basis of visual imagination

Wildlife imaging shows that AI models aren’t as smart as we think

Prolonged drought linked to instability in key nitrogen-cycling microbes in Connecticut salt marsh

Self-cleaning fuel cells? Researchers reveal steam-powered fix for ‘sulfur poisoning’

Bacteria found in mouth and gut may help protect against severe peanut allergic reactions

Ultra-processed foods in preschool years associated with behavioural difficulties in childhood

A fanged frog long thought to be one species is revealing itself to be several

Weill Cornell Medicine selected for Prostate Cancer Foundation Challenge Award

Largest high-precision 3D facial database built in China, enabling more lifelike digital humans

SwRI upgrades facilities to expand subsurface safety valve testing to new application

Iron deficiency blocks the growth of young pancreatic cells

Selective forest thinning in the eastern Cascades supports both snowpack and wildfire resilience

A sea of light: HETDEX astronomers reveal hidden structures in the young universe

Some young gamers may be at higher risk of mental health problems, but family and school support can help

[Press-News.org] Understanding survival disparities in cancer care: A population-based study on mobility patterns