PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Actively preparing or watching others prepare food can lead to eating more

2021-02-23
(Press-News.org) During this unique study, a team of researchers led by Professor Jane Ogden from the University of Surrey investigated the impact of actively preparing or watching others prepare food (e.g., on a cooking show) versus distraction away from this focus. Researchers sought to understand how this may affect the amount of food consumed and influence the desire to continue eating.

To investigate this further, eighty female participants were recruited and assigned to one of four groups: active food preparation (preparing a cheese wrap within 10 minutes), video food preparation (watching a video of a researcher preparing a cheese wrap), distraction (undertaking a 10-minute colouring task) and a control group. All groups were then requested to eat the wrap.

Researchers measured how much of the wrap each participant ate and assessed their desire to continue eating (questions included 'I could eat now,' 'I do not want to eat' and 'I am thinking about food'). It was found that those who had either actively prepared the wrap or watched someone else do so consumed more and reported a greater desire to eat than those in the distraction group.

Jane Ogden, Professor of Health Psychology at the University of Surrey, said: "We found that actively preparing food yourself or watching someone else prepare food can lead to increased feelings of hunger and to eating more.

"The impact of this depends on the kinds of food being prepared. If the food is lacking in nutritional value this could lead to weight gain and unhealthy overeating. However, if people are preparing their own nutritious food or watching others do the same then this could actually be a good influence, particularly if they are cooking with children as it could encourage them to eat more of the healthier foods that they may not have usually wanted to eat."

INFORMATION:



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Fat cells may influence how the body reacts to heart failure, study shows

Fat cells may influence how the body reacts to heart failure, study shows
2021-02-23
University of Alberta researchers have found that limiting the amount of fat the body releases into the bloodstream from fat cells during heart failure could help improve outcomes for patients. In a recent study published in the American Journal of Physiology, Jason Dyck, professor of pediatrics in the Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry and director of the U of A's Cardiovascular Research Centre, found that mice with heart failure that were treated with a drug blocking the release of fat into the bloodstream from fat cells saw less inflammation in the heart and throughout the body, and had better outcomes than a control group. "Many people believe that, by definition, heart failure is only ...

LSU Health New Orleans study finds disadvantaged census tracts linked to COVID incidence

2021-02-23
New Orleans, LA - An LSU Health New Orleans School of Public Health study reports a positive association between social vulnerability and COVID-19 incidence at the census tract level and recommends that more resources be allocated to socially vulnerable populations to reduce the incidence of COVID-19. The findings are published in Frontiers in Public Health, available END ...

Gay men who 'sound gay' encounter more stigma and discrimination from heterosexual peers

2021-02-23
Gay men are more likely than lesbian women to face stigma and avoidant prejudice from their heterosexual peers due to the sound of their voice, a new study in the British Journal of Social Psychology reports. Researchers also found that gay men who believe they sound gay anticipate stigma and are more vigilant regarding the reactions of others. During this unique study researchers from the University of Surrey investigated the role of essentialist beliefs -- the view that every person has a set of attributes that provide an insight into their identity -- of heterosexual, lesbian ...

First DNA extracted from modern, ancient and fossil tropical shells

2021-02-23
In Wonderland, Alice drank a potion to shrink herself. In nature, some animal species shrink to escape the attention of human hunters, a process that takes from decades to millennia. To begin to understand the genetics of shrinking, scientists working at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) in Panama successfully extracted DNA from marine shells. Their new technique will not only shed light on how animals from lizards to lemurs shrink, it will reveal many other stories hidden in shells. "Humans are unique as predators," said Alexis Sullivan, doctoral student at Penn ...

Machine learning method identifies precancerous colon polyps

Machine learning method identifies precancerous colon polyps
2021-02-23
OAK BROOK, Ill. - A machine learning algorithm helps accurately differentiate benign and premalignant colorectal polyps on CT colonography scans, according to a study published in the journal Radiology. Colorectal cancer is among the three most common causes of cancer-related death among men and women in industrialized countries. Most types of colorectal cancer originate from adenomatous polyps--gland-like growths on the mucous membrane lining the large intestine--that develop over several years. Early detection and removal of these precancerous polyps can reduce the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. During the last two decades, CT colonography emerged as a noninvasive ...

Innate immune system worsens the situation in severe COVID-19

2021-02-23
Peer review/observational study/people In patients with severe COVID-19, the innate immune system overreacts. This overreaction may underlie the formation of blood clots (thrombi) and deterioration in oxygen saturation that affect the patients. This is shown in an Uppsala University study published in the journal Frontiers in Immunology. Blood contains numerous proteins that constitute the body's primary barrier, by both recognising and destroying microorganisms, including SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19). These proteins are part of the intravascular innate immune system (IIIS), which consists of certain white blood cells, platelets and what are known as the cascade systems of the blood. Only 5 ...

Glaciers accelerate in the Getz region of West Antarctica

Glaciers accelerate in the Getz region of West Antarctica
2021-02-23
Glaciers in West Antarctica are moving more quickly from land into the ocean, contributing to rising global sea levels. A 25-year record of satellite observations has been used to show widespread increases in ice speed across the Getz sector for the first time, with some ice accelerating into the ocean by nearly 50%. The new study, led by the University of Leeds, reports that 14 glaciers in the Getz region are thinning and flowing more quickly into the ocean. Between 1994 and 2018, 315 gigatonnes of ice has been lost, adding 0.9 mm to global mean sea level - equivalent to 126 million Olympic swimming pools of water. The results published today (19/02/2021) in the journal Nature Communications show that, on average, ...

High energy radiotherapy could 'paint' tumours to avoid harming healthy tissue

2021-02-23
A radiotherapy technique which 'paints' tumours by targeting them precisely, and avoiding healthy tissue, has been devised in research led by the University of Strathclyde. Researchers used a magnetic lens to focus a Very High Electron Energy (VHEE) beam to a zone of a few millimetres. Concentrating the radiation into a small volume of high dose will enable it to be rapidly scanned across a tumour, while controlling its intensity. It is being proposed as an alternative to other forms of radiotherapy, which can risk non-tumorous tissue becoming overexposed to radiation. The researchers are planning further investigation, with the use of a purpose-built device. The study ...

'Missing ice problem' finally solved

2021-02-23
During glacial periods, the sea level falls, because vast quantities of water are stored in the massive inland glaciers. To date, however, computer models have been unable to reconcile sea-level height with the thickness of the glaciers. Using innovative new calculations, a team of climate researchers led by the Alfred Wegener Institute has now managed to explain this discrepancy. The study, which was recently published in the journal Nature Communications, could significantly advance research into our planet's climate history. During transitions from glacials to interglacials, the glaciers on Greenland and in North America and Europe wax and wane ...

Microbiome boost may help corals resist bleaching

Microbiome boost may help corals resist bleaching
2021-02-23
A simple but powerful idea is to improve the health of corals using cocktails of beneficial bacteria. The strategy is being explored as part of global scientific efforts to help corals become stronger, more stress resistant and more likely to survive bleaching events associated with climate change. Corals rely on bacterial and algal symbionts to provide nutrients, energy (through photosynthesis), toxin regulation and protection against pathogenic attacks. This complex and finely balanced relationship underpins the health of the holobiont and coral reefs as a whole. Rather like the use of probiotics in plant science to improve ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Targeting specific protein regions offers a new treatment approach in medulloblastoma

$2.7 million grant to explore hypoxia’s impact on blood stem cells

Cardiovascular societies propel plans forward for a new American Board of Cardiovascular Medicine

Hebrew SeniorLife selected for nationwide collaborative to accelerate system-wide spread of age-friendly care for older adults

New tool helps identify babies at high-risk for RSV

Reno/Sparks selected to be part of Urban Heat Mapping Campaign

Advance in the treatment of acute heart failure identified

AGS honors Dr. Rainier P. Soriano with Dennis W. Jahnigen Memorial Award at #AGS24 for proven excellence in geriatrics education

New offshore wind turbines can take away energy from existing ones

Unprecedented research probes the relationship between sleep and memory in napping babies and young children

Job losses help explain increase in drug deaths among Black Americans

Nationwide, 32 local schools win NFL PLAY 60 grants for physical activity

Exposure to noise – even while in the egg – impairs bird development and fitness

Vitamin D availability enhances antitumor microbes in mice

Conservation actions have improved the state of biodiversity worldwide

Corporate emission targets are incompatible with global climate goals

Vitamin D alters mouse gut bacteria to give better cancer immunity

Escape the vapes: scientists call for global shift to curb consumer use of disposable technologies

First-of-its-kind study definitively shows that conservation actions are effective at halting and reversing biodiversity loss

A shortcut for drug discovery

Food in sight? The liver is ready!

Climate change could become the main driver of biodiversity decline by mid-century

Voluntary corporate emissions targets not enough to create real climate action

Curiosity promotes biodiversity

Warming Arctic reduces dust levels in parts of the planet

New MSU research finds paid family leave helps prevent child abuse

Endocrine Society names Andrews as new Editor-in-Chief of Endocrinology

Type of surgery and its risk level has significant impact on complications and death in elderly patients

National Center to Reframe Aging teams up with Longevity Ready Maryland Initiative

Study reveals racial disparities in COVID-19 testing delays among healthcare workers

[Press-News.org] Actively preparing or watching others prepare food can lead to eating more