PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Penn Medicine at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting

2024-05-24
(Press-News.org) CHICAGO –  Researchers from Penn Medicine’s Abramson Cancer Center (ACC) and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania will present data on the latest advances in cancer research at the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting, happening May 31—June 4, 2024 in Chicago and online. Follow @PennMedicine and @PennMDForum for updates.

Expert interviews Experts from Penn Medicine are available to comment on a wide range of cancer research and care topics before, during, and after the meeting by video call, phone, or email. To arrange interviews, please contact Meagan Raeke at Meagan.Raeke@pennmedicine.upenn.edu or 267-693-6224.

ASCO leaders from Penn Medicine Lynn M. Schuchter, MD, FASCO, the Madlyn and Leonard Abramson Professor of Clinical Oncology and director of the Tara Miller Melanoma Center, is the 2023-2024 ASCO President, and the ASCO Annual Meeting program features more than 200 sessions complementing her Presidential Theme: The Art and Science of Cancer Care: From Comfort to Cure. Schuchter’s experiences treating patients over a three-decade career at Penn informed the development of her patient-centered theme for the meeting.

In addition, Angela DeMichele, MD, MSCE, FASCO, the Mariann T. and Robert J. MacDonald Professor in Breast Cancer Research, is the chair of the Scientific Program Committee; Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, FASCO, the Leslye M. Heisler Associate Professor for Lung Cancer Excellence, is the chair of the Cancer Communications Committee and an incoming elected member of the Nominating Committee; and Neha Vapiwala, MD, FASCO, a professor of Radiation Oncology, is an elected member of the Nominating Committee.

Related News Check back for additional news releases during the meeting.

Key Presentations Penn researchers will present results from clinical trials, including a national cooperative group study for esophageal cancer, a Phase I study using a new CAR T cell therapy for re-treatment in patients with lymphoma, and a multicenter study of a combination therapy for ovarian cancer. They will also present results from several studies that show how AI is being applied to cancer care.

Treatment clinical trials

Phase II study of combination therapy for recurrent ovarian cancer (Abstract 5510). Currently, no treatment alternatives to chemotherapy exist for ovarian cancer that returns after standard platinum chemotherapy. According to the Ovarian Cancer Research Alliance, around 70 percent of patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer will have a recurrence. This investigator-initiated multi-center clinical trial, led by Fiona Simpkins, MD, the Hilarie L. and Mitchell L. Morgan President's Distinguished Professor in Women's Health, assessed a new strategy combining two different targeted therapies—an ATR inhibitor and a PARP inhibitor—for patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. The combination therapy was safe, and nearly half of the patients saw some tumor shrinkage, with an overall response rate of 48.5 percent and median progression-free survival of 8.3 months. Simpkins will present the findings in a Clinical Science Symposium on Saturday, June 1 at 1:15 p.m. CT in Room E451.
  Phase I first-in-human study using armored CAR T for lymphoma (Abstract 7004). While CAR T cell therapy has revolutionized treatment for many blood cancers, most patients who receive an FDA-approved CAR T cell therapy product do not experience a long-term remission. Those who relapse after CAR T cell therapy tend to have a poor prognosis. This Phase I study, led by Jakub Svoboda, MD, an associate professor of Hematology-Oncology, aims to find a new treatment option for these patients. The study tested a new armored CAR T, developed by Carl June, MD, the Richard W. Vague Professor in Immunotherapy, that secretes interleukin 18 (IL 18) in addition to targeting CD19. The new CAR T cell therapy was safe, with a three-month overall response rate of 80 percent in 20 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) whose cancers relapsed or did not respond after receiving a commercially available CAR T cell therapy. Some of the earliest patients treated have now been in remission for two years or more. Svoboda will present the research in an Oral Abstract Session on Saturday, June 1 at 3 p.m. CT in S100bc.
  Phase II/III ECOG-ACRIN study of pre-surgery immunotherapy for esophageal cancer (Abstract 4000). The current standard of care treatment for patients with localized esophageal and gastroesophageal junction cancer is chemotherapy and radiation before surgery. Since immunotherapy has proved beneficial for patients with advanced disease, this study assessed whether adding immunotherapy to chemotherapy and radiation could improve pathologic complete response (pCR) at surgery for patients with less-advanced esophageal cancer. This Phase II/III ECOG-ACRIN study (EA2174), led by Jennifer R. Eads, MD, physician lead for GI Clinical Research and an associate professor of Hematology-Oncology, found that adding immunotherapy did not help eradicate the tumors, with a pCR rate of 21 percent in the group who did not receive immunotherapy, compared to 24.8 percent in the group who did, a difference that was not statistically significant. The results could help inform future clinical trial design for this patient population. Eads will present the study results in an Oral Abstract Session on Tuesday, June 4 at 9:45 a.m. CT in Hall D1. AI in cancer care

Deep learning CT-imaging based biomarker to predict immunotherapy response in lung cancer (Abstract 102). One of the challenges to determining whether someone with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) will benefit from immunotherapy is that a tissue biopsy is required to determine the PD-L1 status, the most common—yet still imperfect—biomarker of response. In this study, Ravi Parikh, MD, an assistant professor of Medicine and Health Policy, and colleagues, used a deep-learning model to develop a biomarker based on data from patient CT scans, which are widely used and more readily available than tissue biopsies. The team trained the model on nearly 20,000 patient scans from nine different institutions and validated it in two different datasets: one including more than 450 scans from patients treated at 10 different institutions, representing ‘real world’ data, and a smaller data set from a Phase I clinical trial. The model was accurately able to predict “high responders” with a three times greater likelihood of progression-free survival than those the model identified as “low responders,” independent of PD-L1 status. Parikh will present the findings in a Clinical Science Symposium on Saturday, June 1 at 8 a.m. CT in Hall D1.
  BE-a-PAL: A randomized trial of algorithm-based default palliative care referral among patients with advanced cancer (Abstract 12002). Previous work also led by Parikh has shown that machine-learning triggered ‘nudges’ to prompt advanced care planning conversations can improve end-of-life care for patients with cancer. Building off that research, this study used an algorithm to identify patients with certain stage 3 or 4 cancers who could benefit from a palliative care consultation at 15 outpatient clinics in a large community oncology network. In the intervention arm, a palliative care consultation was automatically initiated via the electronic medical record. The intervention arm resulted in more than triple the number of palliative care consultations and less than half the rates of end-of-life chemotherapy—which is universally recognized as low-quality care—compared to the control arm. Parikh will present the findings in an Oral Abstract Session on Sunday, June 2 at 8 a.m. CT in Room S100a.
  National implementation of an AI-based virtual dietitian for patients with cancer (Abstract 1500). Penn medical student Keshav Goel, who is interning with personalized nutrition technology company, Savor Health, shares results from the company’s rollout of an AI-based virtual dietitian for patients with cancer. Research shows that many cancer patients who seek nutrition support do not receive it. This virtual platform was designed to address those needs and implemented nationally with 25 cancer advocacy organizations. More than 3,300 users registered for the platform, with 94 percent satisfaction, 84 percent reporting actively using the nutrition advice to guide their diets, 82 percent reporting improved quality of life, and among those with high symptom burden, 88 percent feeling that the platform helped them manage their symptoms. Goel will present the research in an Oral Abstract Session on Tuesday, June 4 at 9:45 a.m. CT in Room S100bc.

###

Penn Medicine is one of the world’s leading academic medical centers, dedicated to the related missions of medical education, biomedical research, excellence in patient care, and community service. The organization consists of the University of Pennsylvania Health System and Penn’s Raymond and Ruth Perelman School of Medicine, founded in 1765 as the nation’s first medical school.

The Perelman School of Medicine is consistently among the nation's top recipients of funding from the National Institutes of Health, with $550 million awarded in the 2022 fiscal year. Home to a proud history of “firsts” in medicine, Penn Medicine teams have pioneered discoveries and innovations that have shaped modern medicine, including recent breakthroughs such as CAR T cell therapy for cancer and the mRNA technology used in COVID-19 vaccines.

The University of Pennsylvania Health System’s patient care facilities stretch from the Susquehanna River in Pennsylvania to the New Jersey shore. These include the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, Chester County Hospital, Lancaster General Health, Penn Medicine Princeton Health, and Pennsylvania Hospital—the nation’s first hospital, founded in 1751. Additional facilities and enterprises include Good Shepherd Penn Partners, Penn Medicine at Home, Lancaster Behavioral Health Hospital, and Princeton House Behavioral Health, among others.

Penn Medicine is an $11.1 billion enterprise powered by more than 49,000 talented faculty and staff.

END



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Groundbreaking study connects genetic risk for autism to changes observed in the brain

2024-05-24
A groundbreaking study led by UCLA Health has unveiled the most detailed view of the complex biological mechanisms underlying autism, showing the first link between genetic risk of the disorder to observed cellular and genetic activity across different layers of the brain.   The study is part of the second package of studies from the National Institutes of Health consortium, PsychENCODE. Launched in 2015, the initiative, chaired by UCLA neurogeneticist Dr. Daniel Geschwind, is working to create maps of gene regulation across different regions of the brain and different stages of brain development. The consortium aims to bridge the gap between studies ...

NFL’s Buffalo Bills continue CPR education kicking off year 2 of the HeartBEAT initiative

2024-05-23
DALLAS, May 23, 2024 —According to American Heart Association data, 9 out of every 10 people who experience cardiac arrest outside of a hospital die. This is in part because they do not receive immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) more than half of the time. CPR, especially if performed immediately, can double or triple a person’s chance of survival. The American Heart Association and the Buffalo Bills want more people to be confident and capable when faced with a cardiac emergency. Through the HeartBEAT ...

Renewable grid: Recovering electricity from heat storage hits 44% efficiency

2024-05-23
Images Closing in on the theoretical maximum efficiency, devices for turning heat into electricity are edging closer to being practical for use on the grid, according to University of Michigan research.    Heat batteries could store intermittent renewable energy during peak production hours, relying on a thermal version of solar cells to convert it into electricity later.    "As we include higher fractions of renewables on the grid to reach decarbonization goals, we need lower costs and longer durations of ...

Galaxies actively forming in early universe caught feeding on cold gas

Galaxies actively forming in early universe caught feeding on cold gas
2024-05-23
Researchers analyzing data from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope have pinpointed three galaxies that may be actively forming when the universe was only 400 to 600 million years old. Webb’s data shows these galaxies are surrounded by gas that the researchers suspect to be almost purely hydrogen and helium, the earliest elements to exist in the cosmos. Webb’s instruments are so sensitive that they were able to detect an unusual amount of dense gas surrounding these galaxies. This gas will likely end up fueling the formation of new stars in the galaxies. “These ...

Developing novel methods to detect antibiotics in vegetables and earthworms

2024-05-23
“The massive use of antibiotics and antimicrobials in people and animals has led to these substances appearing in unexpected environmental samples,” said Irantzu Vergara, researcher in the UPV/EHU’s IBeA group. Drugs that do not end up fully metabolised in the body reach the environment through various routes (such as manure, sewage sludge used as fertilisers, etc.), are leached into the soil and may end up transferring to crops or earthworms, which are at the base of the food chain. “Although ...

New biomarkers of response in melanoma immunotherapy

New biomarkers of response in melanoma immunotherapy
2024-05-23
Collagen, a major component of the extracellular matrix, plays a crucial role in tumor development. During the development of tumors (“tumorigenesis”), collagen fibers become linearized and densely deposited, hindering immune cell infiltration and promoting tumor metastasis. However, quantifying these collagen changes during melanoma progression has been challenging. In-vivo imaging of collagen As reported in Biophotonics Discovery, researchers from the Morgridge Institute for Research and University of Wisconsin – Madison recently addressed this challenge by using quantitative imaging to visualize collagen ...

AI headphones let wearer listen to a single person in a crowd, by looking at them just once

AI headphones let wearer listen to a single person in a crowd, by looking at them just once
2024-05-23
Noise-canceling headphones have gotten very good at creating an auditory blank slate. But allowing certain sounds from a wearer’s environment through the erasure still challenges researchers. The latest edition of Apple’s AirPods Pro, for instance, automatically adjusts sound levels for wearers — sensing when they’re in conversation, for instance — but the user has little control over whom to listen to or when this happens. A University of Washington team has developed an artificial intelligence system that lets a ...

Electromechanical material doesn’t get ‘clamped’ down

Electromechanical material doesn’t get ‘clamped’ down
2024-05-23
HOUSTON – (May 23, 2024) – Lighting a gas grill, getting an ultrasound, using an ultrasonic toothbrush ⎯ these actions involve the use of materials that can translate an electric voltage into a change in shape and vice versa. Known as piezoelectricity, the ability to trade between mechanical stress and electric charge can be harnessed widely in capacitors, actuators, transducers and sensors like accelerometers and gyroscopes for next-generation electronics. However, integrating these materials into miniaturized systems has been difficult ...

Most young women treated for breast cancer can have children, study shows

Most young women treated for breast cancer can have children, study shows
2024-05-23
In a study of nearly 200 young women who have survived breast cancer, most of those who tried to conceive were able to become pregnant and give birth   This study fills in major gaps from previous studies of fertility among breast cancer survivors   BOSTON – New research by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute investigators has encouraging news for young women who have survived breast cancer and want to have children. The study, which tracked nearly 200 young women treated for breast cancer, found that the majority of those who tried to conceive during a median of 11 years after treatment were able to become pregnant and give birth to a child. The findings, ...

SWOG researchers will present key results at ASCO 2024

2024-05-23
Researchers from SWOG Cancer Research Network, a cancer clinical trials group funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), will share results of their work in 30 presentations at the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting, which takes place May 31 – June 4 in Chicago. The clinical trials reported on in this work are led by SWOG and conducted by the NIH-funded NCI National Clinical Trials Network (NCTN) and the NCI Community Oncology Research ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Sports betting and financial market data show how people misinterpret new information in predictable ways

Long COVID brain fog linked to lung function

Concussions slow brain activity of high school football players

Study details how cancer cells fend off starvation and death from chemotherapy

Transformation of UN SDGs only way forward for sustainable development 

New study reveals genetic drivers of early onset type 2 diabetes in South Asians 

Delay and pay: Tipping point costs quadruple after waiting

Magnetic tornado is stirring up the haze at Jupiter's poles

Cancers grow uniformly throughout their mass

Researchers show complex relationship between Arctic warming and Arctic dust

Brain test shows that crabs process pain

Social fish with low status are so stressed out it impacts their brains

Predicting the weather: New meteorology estimation method aids building efficiency

Inside the ‘swat team’ – how insects react to virtual reality gaming 

Oil spill still contaminating sensitive Mauritius mangroves three years on

Unmasking the voices of experience in healthcare studies

Pandemic raised food, housing insecurity in Oregon despite surge in spending

OU College of Medicine professor earns prestigious pancreatology award

Sub-Saharan Africa leads global HIV decline: Progress made but UNAIDS 2030 goals hang in balance, new IHME study finds

Popular diabetes and obesity drugs also protect kidneys, study shows

Stevens INI receives funding to expand research on the neural underpinnings of bipolar disorder

Protecting nature can safeguard cities from floods

NCSA receives honors in 2024 HPCwire Readers’ and Editors’ Choice Awards

Warning: Don’t miss Thanksgiving dinner, it’s more meaningful than you think

Expanding HPV vaccination to all adults aged 27-45 years unlikely to be cost-effective or efficient for HPV-related cancer prevention

Trauma care and mental health interventions training help family physicians prepare for times of war

Adapted nominal group technique effectively builds consensus on health care priorities for older adults

Single-visit first-trimester care with point-of-care ultrasound cuts emergency visits by 81% for non-miscarrying patients

Study reveals impact of trauma on health care professionals in Israel following 2023 terror attack

Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairment

[Press-News.org] Penn Medicine at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting