(Press-News.org) About The Study: Researchers found corresponding increases in hypertension prevalence as neighborhood disadvantage and the percentage of Black patients residing in a neighborhood increased in this cross-sectional study. A higher burden of midlife hypertension was identified in Black adults compared with other racial and ethnic groups that persisted across levels of socioeconomic disadvantage. This study also found that living in socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhoods was associated with higher hypertension rates among people of all racial and ethnic backgrounds. Using spatial analysis techniques to identify neighborhoods in need, future research might investigate structural interventions to address place-based hypertension disparities.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Jarrod E. Dalton, PhD, email daltonj@ccf.org.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.29764)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.29764?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=082324
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
END
Neighborhood-level disparities in hypertension prevalence and treatment among middle-aged adults
JAMA Network Open
2024-08-23
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Strength training activates cellular waste disposal
2024-08-23
The elimination of damaged cell components is essential for the maintenance of the body’s tissues and organs. An international research team led by the University of Bonn has made significant findings on mechanisms for the clearing of cellular wastes, showing that strength training activates such mechanisms. The findings could form the basis for new therapies for heart failure and nerve diseases, and even afford benefits for manned space missions. A corresponding article has been published in the latest issue of the journal Current Biology. EMBARGOED: Do not publish until 5 pm CEST ...
Water activation induced strong interfacial hydrogen bonding interactions for efficient oxygen reduction reaction
2024-08-23
Exploring new energy storage and conversion technologies is crucial for sustainable human development. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and metal-air batteries are particularly promising due to their high energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. A key component in these technologies is the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst. Traditionally, ORR catalysts rely on expensive platinum group metals (PGM), which are cost-prohibitive for widespread use. This has spurred interest in developing non-precious metal alternatives, such as transition metal/nitrogen-doped carbon-based materials (M–N–C). Among these, Fe–N–C ...
Temperature regulates negative supercoils to modulate meiotic crossovers and chromosome organization
2024-08-23
This study is led by Prof. Shunxin Wang (State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University) and Prof. Liangran Zhang (Advanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University). In their study of meiosis in budding yeast, the research team found that yeast senses temperature changes by increasing the level of DNA negative supercoils to increase crossovers and modulate chromosome organization ...
Single nucleosomes tracked in live cells during cell division using super-resolution microscopy
2024-08-23
Individual cells divide through a process called mitosis, during which the cell’s copied DNA is separated between two resulting daughter cells. Despite recent advances in cell biology, the mechanism by which DNA condenses during mitosis is still poorly understood. Researchers recently tracked small stretches of DNA wound around histone proteins, called nucleosomes, to better characterize nucleosome behavior during cell division.
DNA is organized as chromatin, which are dynamic structures comprised of DNA, RNA, and proteins that regulate the accessibility of genes for expression and the overall configuration of genetic material in the cell. Histone proteins, for example, are positively ...
Slow down in China’s methane emission growth
2024-08-23
Methane is a potent greenhouse gas. Since the Industrial Revolution, atmospheric methane concentrations have nearly doubled, with its radiative forcing accounting for one-third of all greenhouse gases. As one of the world's largest methane emitters, China made a clear commitment as early as 2007 to "strive to control the growth rate of methane emissions." The country's 12th, 13th, and 14th Five-Year Plans all proposed measures to control methane emissions. In 2023, China released the "Methane Emission Control Action ...
Socioeconomics shape children’s connection to nature more than where they live
2024-08-23
The income and education levels of a child’s environment determine their relationship to nature, not whether they live in a city or the countryside. This is the finding of a new study conducted by researchers at Lund University, Sweden. The results run counter to the assumption that growing up in the countryside automatically increases our connection to nature, and yet the study also shows that nature close to home increases children’s well-being.
There is a general concern that, with urbanisation, people have lost contact with nature. According to research, less contact ...
The higher the environmental stress, the lower the resistance to global change
2024-08-23
An international study led by Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Seville (IRNAS-CSIC), of the Spanish National Research Council (CISC), has shown that as the number of global change factors increases, terrestrial ecosystems become more sensitive to the impacts of global change. The results, published in the prestigious journal Nature Geoscience, show that the resistance of our ecosystems to global change decreases significantly as the number of environmental stressors increases, especially when this stress is sustained over time.
This is the conclusion reached by the Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning ...
Intestinal parasite could hold key to scar-free wound healing, study suggests
2024-08-23
Researchers at Rutgers University in New Jersey have discovered that a protein produced by parasitic worms in the gut enhances wound healing in mice. The study, to be published August 23 in the journal Life Science Alliance (LSA), reveals that applying the protein to skin wounds speeds up wound closure, improves skin regeneration, and inhibits the formation of scar tissue. Whether the protein can be harnessed to enhance wound healing in human patients remains to be seen.
Skin wounds must be rapidly closed in order to prevent infection, but rapid wound closure can favor the development of scar tissue instead of properly regenerated skin. The balance between scarring ...
Breakthroughs in prostate cancer: New insights into biomarkers and probes
2024-08-23
In a recent comprehensive review published in Cyborg Bionic Systems, researchers led by Keyi Li from the General Hospital of Northern Theater Command in Shenyang, along with international collaborators, detail significant advances in the identification and application of biomarkers for prostate cancer (PCa). This critical insight is pivotal as prostate cancer remains one of the most common malignancies among men globally, emphasizing the urgent need for effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
Prostate cancer is characterized by a multitude of molecular aberrations that complicate its early ...
New approach for profiling complex dynamics at the single-molecule level
2024-08-23
A team of researchers led by Professor Sebastian Deindl at Uppsala University has developed a pioneering method that vastly improves the ability to observe and analyse complex biological processes at the single-molecule level. Their work is set to be published in the upcoming issue of the journal Science.
“With our new technique, we can now extend single-molecule biophysics to the genome scale. This advance is expected to significantly deepen our understanding of how nucleic-acid interacting proteins function in ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
How does chemotherapy disrupt circadian rhythms?
A new bystander effect? Aggression can be contagious when observing it in peers.
Do you see what I see? People share brain responses for colors.
Blood test could streamline early Alzheimer's detection
New and simple detection method for nanoplastics.
Young children are not the main drivers of language change
Tarlatamab with anti-PD-L1 as first-line maintenance after chemo-immunotherapy for ES-SCLC demonstrates acceptable safety profile and unprecedented overall survival
GLP-1 RAs and cardiovascular and kidney outcomes by body mass index in type 2 diabetes
Ambient air pollution and the severity of Alzheimer disease neuropathology
Ocean warming puts vital marine microbe Prochlorococcus at risk
Nicotine pouches may offer path to reduced tobacco harm, Rutgers study finds
Duke-NUS study reveals how dengue rewires the immune system, reshaping vaccine response
Dr. Gianluca Ianiro wins a prestigious grant from the European Research Council (ERC)
‘Rogue’ DNA rings reveal earliest clues to deadly brain cancer’s growth
Clinical study deepens understanding of mesothelioma and opens the door to potential treatment options
New study and major data updates expand the Kids First data ecosystem
Seaweed snare: Sargassum stops sea turtle hatchlings in their tracks
Scientists uncover key to decoupling economic growth from pollution in developing countries
Frailty fuels gut imbalance and post-surgery gastrointestinal risks
BMS-986504 demonstrates durable responses in MTAP-deleted NSCLC, including EGFR and ALK-positive tumors
Phase III trial finds hypofractionated radiotherapy with chemotherapy offers comparable survival and lower toxicity to conventional schedule in LS-SCLC
Lung cancer screening benefits adults up to age 80 if surgical candidates, UK study finds
Video assisted thoracoscopy surgery reduces mortality by 21 percent compared to lobectomy
NADIM ADJUVANT trial suggests benefit of adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy in resected stage IB–IIIA NSCLC
EA5181 phase 3 trial finds no OS benefit for concurrent and consolidative durvalumab vs consolidation alone in unresectable stage 3 NSCLC
Training to improve memory
Are patients undergoing surgery for early-stage cancer at risk of persistent opioid use?
Black youth, especially Black girls, use mental health services less than their White peers
Canada must protect youth from sports betting advertising
First-in-human trial shows promising results for DLL3-targeted antibody-drug conjugate SHR-4849 in relapsed small cell lung cancer
[Press-News.org] Neighborhood-level disparities in hypertension prevalence and treatment among middle-aged adultsJAMA Network Open