(Press-News.org) Background and Goal: Early detection of cognitive impairment is essential for improving patient outcomes, but primary care settings face significant challenges in screening. This special report summarizes key points and gaps in knowledge about methods for detecting cognitive impairment in primary care clinics.
Key Insights: The report highlights the importance of addressing the rising incidence of cognitive impairment as the population ages, particularly with new treatments for early Alzheimer’s disease now available. It advocates for creative solutions to manage the increased workload, such as partnering with community health workers and leveraging telehealth. The report emphasizes the importance of developing cognitive care plans, especially for vulnerable populations, and outlines the need for clear roles between primary care physicians and specialists in managing cognitive disorders.
Why It Matters: By removing barriers to screening and promoting collaboration between primary care and specialists, more patients can be identified earlier and receive the care they need.
Improving Early Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults in Primary Care
Clinics: Recommendations From an Interdisciplinary Geriatrics Summit
Robin C. Hilsabeck, PhD, et al
National Academy of Neuropsychology, Denver, Colorado
The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas
PERMANENT LINK
END
Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairment
Improving early detection of cognitive impairment in older adults in primary care clinics: Recommendations from an interdisciplinary geriatrics summit
2024-11-25
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
November/December Annals of Family Medicine Tip Sheet
2024-11-25
Editorial
War Takes a Toll on Family Doctors Trying to Care for Patients
Background: This issue of Annals of Family Medicine includes four articles discussing the impact of the Israeli/Palestinian conflict on family doctors and patients in the region. These articles offer perspectives from academic family doctors who have firsthand experience living and working in the region to reveal the complexity and impact of this conflict.
Editorial Stance: The decision to publish these articles was ...
Antibiotics initiated for suspected community-acquired pneumonia even when chest radiography results are negative
2024-11-25
Original Research
Background and Goal: This study explored how chest X-ray results influence antibiotic initiation by general practitioners in France when managing patients with suspected pneumonia.
Study Approach: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted with adult patients with suspected pneumonia who received chest X-rays as part of their evaluation. To analyze factors associated with antibiotic initiation, patients’ characteristics were compared at inclusion and at 28 days between patients with positive chest X-rays (indicating pneumonia) and patients with negative chest X-ray results.
Main Results: The sample included 259 ...
COVID-19 stay-at-home order increased reporting of food, housing, and other health-related social needs in Oregon
2024-11-25
Background and Goal: Efforts to address the health-related social needs (HRSN) of Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries, such as housing and food, during the COVID-19 pandemic were insufficient. This research examined HRSN data from the Accountable Health Communities (AHC) study collected in Oregon to understand changes in HRSN for Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries at the onset and during the first two years of the pandemic.
Study Approach: The study sample included 21,522 Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries screened for overall health-related social needs between ...
UW-led research links wildfire smoke exposure with increased dementia risk
2024-11-25
As Baby Boomers hit retirement, about 1 in 6 Americans is now over the age of 65. The number of Americans living with dementia is projected to skyrocket — but the proportion of older Americans who develop dementia has actually decreased. The exact reason why is uncertain, but various lifestyle and environmental factors can influence a person’s risk of cognitive decline.
One recently discovered risk is air pollution. Studies have linked exposure to a type of air pollution called fine particulate matter, or PM2.5, with an increased risk of developing dementia, and researchers suspect ...
Most U.S. adults surveyed trust store-bought turkey is free of contaminants, despite research finding fecal bacteria in ground turkey
2024-11-25
WASHINGTON, D.C. ؚ— More than six out of 10 U.S. adults who took part in a Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine/Morning Consult survey last week say they wouldn’t eat turkey contaminated with feces, yet consumer research has shown more than half of store-bought packages of ground turkey tested positive for it.
The poll included 2,183 adults interviewed Nov. 18 to Nov. 20, 82% of whom said they plan to eat turkey for Thanksgiving this year. Of those, 87% said they trust it’ll be free from contaminants, but 65% said if they knew it was contaminated with fecal bacteria, they’d be unlikely to eat it.
In research conducted by Consumer Reports in ...
New therapy from UI Health offers FDA-approved treatment option for brittle type 1 diabetes
2024-11-25
A new therapy for brittle type 1 diabetes, the only treatment currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, is available exclusively at UI Health in Chicago.
Pancreatic islet cell therapy is a treatment approved by the FDA only for adults with type 1 diabetes who struggle to control their blood sugar levels due to frequent episodes of severe low blood sugar and hypoglycemia unawareness, a condition that occurs when patients can’t detect that their blood sugar is dropping. This new therapy, called Lantidra, is derived from a deceased donor pancreas. To regulate blood glucose, the drug is infused into the patient’s liver where insulin is produced. ...
Alzheimer's: A new strategy to prevent neurodegeneration
2024-11-25
A future treatment for Alzheimer disease may involve a nasal spray. Researchers at Università Cattolica and Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS have discovered that by inhibiting the brain enzyme S-acyltransferase (zDHHC) through a nasal-spray drug, they can counteract the cognitive decline and brain damage typical of the disease. The study has been led by Professor Claudio Grassi, Director of the Neuroscience Department, and Professor Salvatore Fusco, with the collaboration of the University of Catania.
The researchers observed that the post-mortem brains of Alzheimer patients contained an excess of S-acyltransferase, ...
A clue to what lies beneath the bland surfaces of Uranus and Neptune
2024-11-25
Diamond rain? Super-ionic water?
These are just two proposals that planetary scientists have come up with for what lies beneath the thick, bluish, hydrogen-and-helium atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune, our solar system's unique, but superficially bland, ice giants.
A planetary scientist at the University of California, Berkeley, now proposes an alternative theory — that the interiors of both these planets are layered, and that the two layers, like oil and water, don't mix. That configuration neatly explains the planets' unusual magnetic fields and implies ...
Researchers uncover what makes large numbers of “squishy” grains start flowing
2024-11-25
Researchers Samuel Poincloux (currently at Aoyama Gakuin University) and Kazumasa A. Takeuchi of the University of Tokyo have clarified the conditions under which large numbers of “squishy” grains, which can change their shape in response to external forces, transition from acting like a solid to acting like a liquid. Similar transitions occur in many biological processes, including the development of an embryo: cells are “squishy” biological “grains” that form solid tissues and sometimes flow to form different organs. Thus, the experimental and theoretical framework elaborated here will help separate the ...
Scientists uncover new mechanism in bacterial DNA enzyme opening pathways for antibiotic development
2024-11-25
Researchers from Durham University, Jagiellonian University (Poland) and the John Innes Centre have achieved a breakthrough in understanding DNA gyrase, a vital bacterial enzyme and key antibiotic target.
This enzyme, present in bacteria but absent in humans, plays a crucial role in supercoiling DNA, a necessary process for bacterial survival.
Using high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy the researchers reveal unprecedented detail of gyrase’s action on DNA, potentially opening doors for new antibiotic therapies against resistant bacteria.
The research is published in Proceedings of the ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Disinfecting drinking water produces potentially toxic byproducts — new AI model is helping to identify them
Unplanned cesarean deliveries linked to higher risk of acute psychological stress after childbirth
Healthy aging 2026: fresh pork in plant-forward diets supported strength and brain-health biomarkers in older adults
Scientists identify pre-cancerous states in seemingly normal aging tissues
Itaconate modifications: mechanisms and applications
Potential tumor-suppressing gene identified in pancreatic cancer
Winners of the 2026 Hill Prizes announced
Autonomous AI agents developed to detect early signs of cognitive decline
Study finds ocean impacts nearly double economic cost of climate change
Increased deciduous tree dominance reduces wildfire carbon losses in boreal forests
Researchers discover how a respiratory bacterium obtains essential lipids from the human body and targets fat-rich tissues
Locust swarms destroy crops. Scientists found a way to stop that
More resources and collaboration needed to support prevention and treatment of obesity
Two types of underconfidence linked to anxiety and gender
Insects are victims too: Global study shows impacts of invasive alien species on populations
Pioneering natural, degradable polymer capsules
Forestry is becoming digital and automated
Maternity baby deaths much higher in northern England than in the South
Mosquitoes’ thirst for human blood has increased as biodiversity loss worsens
The stop-smoking medication varenicline may also work for cannabis use disorder
Potential new treatment for sepsis
Study reveals how many hours of video games per week might be too many
Electrospinning for mimicking bioelectric microenvironment in tissue regeneration
Home fingertip oxygen monitors less accurate for people with darker skin tones
Six weeks in a cast no less effective than surgery for unstable ankle fractures
Precautionary approach to alcohol-free and low alcohol drinks needed to protect public health, say experts
Gas-atomized Ca–Mg alloy powders produce hydrogen simply by adding water — high-efficiency hydrogen generation at room temperature
British redcoat’s lost memoir reveals harsh realities of life as a disabled veteran
World-leading rare earth magnet recycling facility launches in UK
Corday Selden selected for the Oceanography Society Early Career Award
[Press-News.org] Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairmentImproving early detection of cognitive impairment in older adults in primary care clinics: Recommendations from an interdisciplinary geriatrics summit