(Press-News.org) Background and Goal: Early detection of cognitive impairment is essential for improving patient outcomes, but primary care settings face significant challenges in screening. This special report summarizes key points and gaps in knowledge about methods for detecting cognitive impairment in primary care clinics.
Key Insights: The report highlights the importance of addressing the rising incidence of cognitive impairment as the population ages, particularly with new treatments for early Alzheimer’s disease now available. It advocates for creative solutions to manage the increased workload, such as partnering with community health workers and leveraging telehealth. The report emphasizes the importance of developing cognitive care plans, especially for vulnerable populations, and outlines the need for clear roles between primary care physicians and specialists in managing cognitive disorders.
Why It Matters: By removing barriers to screening and promoting collaboration between primary care and specialists, more patients can be identified earlier and receive the care they need.
Improving Early Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults in Primary Care
Clinics: Recommendations From an Interdisciplinary Geriatrics Summit
Robin C. Hilsabeck, PhD, et al
National Academy of Neuropsychology, Denver, Colorado
The University of Texas at Austin Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas
PERMANENT LINK
END
Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairment
Improving early detection of cognitive impairment in older adults in primary care clinics: Recommendations from an interdisciplinary geriatrics summit
2024-11-25
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
November/December Annals of Family Medicine Tip Sheet
2024-11-25
Editorial
War Takes a Toll on Family Doctors Trying to Care for Patients
Background: This issue of Annals of Family Medicine includes four articles discussing the impact of the Israeli/Palestinian conflict on family doctors and patients in the region. These articles offer perspectives from academic family doctors who have firsthand experience living and working in the region to reveal the complexity and impact of this conflict.
Editorial Stance: The decision to publish these articles was ...
Antibiotics initiated for suspected community-acquired pneumonia even when chest radiography results are negative
2024-11-25
Original Research
Background and Goal: This study explored how chest X-ray results influence antibiotic initiation by general practitioners in France when managing patients with suspected pneumonia.
Study Approach: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted with adult patients with suspected pneumonia who received chest X-rays as part of their evaluation. To analyze factors associated with antibiotic initiation, patients’ characteristics were compared at inclusion and at 28 days between patients with positive chest X-rays (indicating pneumonia) and patients with negative chest X-ray results.
Main Results: The sample included 259 ...
COVID-19 stay-at-home order increased reporting of food, housing, and other health-related social needs in Oregon
2024-11-25
Background and Goal: Efforts to address the health-related social needs (HRSN) of Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries, such as housing and food, during the COVID-19 pandemic were insufficient. This research examined HRSN data from the Accountable Health Communities (AHC) study collected in Oregon to understand changes in HRSN for Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries at the onset and during the first two years of the pandemic.
Study Approach: The study sample included 21,522 Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries screened for overall health-related social needs between ...
UW-led research links wildfire smoke exposure with increased dementia risk
2024-11-25
As Baby Boomers hit retirement, about 1 in 6 Americans is now over the age of 65. The number of Americans living with dementia is projected to skyrocket — but the proportion of older Americans who develop dementia has actually decreased. The exact reason why is uncertain, but various lifestyle and environmental factors can influence a person’s risk of cognitive decline.
One recently discovered risk is air pollution. Studies have linked exposure to a type of air pollution called fine particulate matter, or PM2.5, with an increased risk of developing dementia, and researchers suspect ...
Most U.S. adults surveyed trust store-bought turkey is free of contaminants, despite research finding fecal bacteria in ground turkey
2024-11-25
WASHINGTON, D.C. ؚ— More than six out of 10 U.S. adults who took part in a Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine/Morning Consult survey last week say they wouldn’t eat turkey contaminated with feces, yet consumer research has shown more than half of store-bought packages of ground turkey tested positive for it.
The poll included 2,183 adults interviewed Nov. 18 to Nov. 20, 82% of whom said they plan to eat turkey for Thanksgiving this year. Of those, 87% said they trust it’ll be free from contaminants, but 65% said if they knew it was contaminated with fecal bacteria, they’d be unlikely to eat it.
In research conducted by Consumer Reports in ...
New therapy from UI Health offers FDA-approved treatment option for brittle type 1 diabetes
2024-11-25
A new therapy for brittle type 1 diabetes, the only treatment currently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, is available exclusively at UI Health in Chicago.
Pancreatic islet cell therapy is a treatment approved by the FDA only for adults with type 1 diabetes who struggle to control their blood sugar levels due to frequent episodes of severe low blood sugar and hypoglycemia unawareness, a condition that occurs when patients can’t detect that their blood sugar is dropping. This new therapy, called Lantidra, is derived from a deceased donor pancreas. To regulate blood glucose, the drug is infused into the patient’s liver where insulin is produced. ...
Alzheimer's: A new strategy to prevent neurodegeneration
2024-11-25
A future treatment for Alzheimer disease may involve a nasal spray. Researchers at Università Cattolica and Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS have discovered that by inhibiting the brain enzyme S-acyltransferase (zDHHC) through a nasal-spray drug, they can counteract the cognitive decline and brain damage typical of the disease. The study has been led by Professor Claudio Grassi, Director of the Neuroscience Department, and Professor Salvatore Fusco, with the collaboration of the University of Catania.
The researchers observed that the post-mortem brains of Alzheimer patients contained an excess of S-acyltransferase, ...
A clue to what lies beneath the bland surfaces of Uranus and Neptune
2024-11-25
Diamond rain? Super-ionic water?
These are just two proposals that planetary scientists have come up with for what lies beneath the thick, bluish, hydrogen-and-helium atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune, our solar system's unique, but superficially bland, ice giants.
A planetary scientist at the University of California, Berkeley, now proposes an alternative theory — that the interiors of both these planets are layered, and that the two layers, like oil and water, don't mix. That configuration neatly explains the planets' unusual magnetic fields and implies ...
Researchers uncover what makes large numbers of “squishy” grains start flowing
2024-11-25
Researchers Samuel Poincloux (currently at Aoyama Gakuin University) and Kazumasa A. Takeuchi of the University of Tokyo have clarified the conditions under which large numbers of “squishy” grains, which can change their shape in response to external forces, transition from acting like a solid to acting like a liquid. Similar transitions occur in many biological processes, including the development of an embryo: cells are “squishy” biological “grains” that form solid tissues and sometimes flow to form different organs. Thus, the experimental and theoretical framework elaborated here will help separate the ...
Scientists uncover new mechanism in bacterial DNA enzyme opening pathways for antibiotic development
2024-11-25
Researchers from Durham University, Jagiellonian University (Poland) and the John Innes Centre have achieved a breakthrough in understanding DNA gyrase, a vital bacterial enzyme and key antibiotic target.
This enzyme, present in bacteria but absent in humans, plays a crucial role in supercoiling DNA, a necessary process for bacterial survival.
Using high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy the researchers reveal unprecedented detail of gyrase’s action on DNA, potentially opening doors for new antibiotic therapies against resistant bacteria.
The research is published in Proceedings of the ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Wrong trees in the wrong place can make cities hotter at night, study reveals
New gene therapy reverses heart failure in large animal model
Young children less likely than adults to see discrimination as harmful
Tiny poops in the ocean may help solve the carbon problem
Study offers insight into chloroplast evolution
Advancing the synthesis of two-dimensional gold monolayers
Human disruption is driving ‘winner’ and ‘loser’ tree species shifts across Brazilian forests
A novel heme-model compound that treats lethal gas poisoning
Shape-changing device helps visually impaired people perform location task as well as sighted people - EMBARGO: Tuesday 10 December (10:00 UK time)
AI predicts that most of the world will see temperatures rise to 3°C much faster than previously expected
Second round of FRONTIERS Science Journalism Residency Program awards grants to ten journalists
The inequity of wildfire rescue resources in California
Aerosol pollutants from cooking may last longer in the atmosphere – new study
Breakthrough in the precision engineering of four-stranded β-sheets
Family income predicts adult problems more than neighborhood poverty
Leading stress expert Ron de Kloet on hormone's dual nature: From protection to harm
Almost half of young vapers are able to stop with quitline help
After a divisive election, most U.S. adults ready to avoid politics this holiday
Food insecurity in LA County remains well above national average, despite slight decline
People with a positive attitude are built differently
AML, sickle cell disease research among highlights of UC ASH abstracts
Dozens of presentations advance multiple myeloma research at the 2024 American Society for Hematology (ASH) meeting
ASH 2024: Study shows that genetic mutations accumulate in smokers with myelodysplastic syndromes and worsen outcomes
Nature inspires self-assembling helical polymer
Could US-style summer holiday programs boost Aussie kids’ health?
Towards safer, higher performance batteries through network topology optimization
ASH: Triplet combination regimens demonstrate high response rates in multiple leukemias
Toxoplasma gondii parasite uses unconventional method to make proteins for evasion of drug treatment
US e-scooter/e-bike injuries have tripled since 2019, fuelled by alcohol/substance use
Cost stops 1 in 6 US adults with asthma from taking meds as prescribed, study suggests
[Press-News.org] Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairmentImproving early detection of cognitive impairment in older adults in primary care clinics: Recommendations from an interdisciplinary geriatrics summit