Making electrical contact along 1-D edge of 2-D materials As postdoc at Columbia, CCNY physicist Cory Dean and colleagues devised new method that addresses graphene's contamination problem Dr. Cory Dean, assistant professor of physics at The City College of New ...

Researchers identify molecule that orients neurons for high definition sensing Many animals have highly developed senses, such as vision in carnivores, touch in mice, and hearing in bats. New research from the RIKEN Brain Science Institute has uncovered a brain molecule that can explain ...

A 20 percent sugary drink tax would cut number of UK obese adults by 180,000 As biggest consumers, under 30s likely to be most affected A 20% tax on sugar sweetened drinks would reduce the number of UK adults who are obese by 180,000 (1.3%) and who are overweight ...

Important breakthrough in identifying effect of epilepsy treatment 50 years after valproate was first discovered, research published today in the journal Neurobiology of Disease, reports how the drug works to block seizure progression. Valproate (variously ...

Stem cell scarring aids recovery from spinal cord injury VIDEO: The animation shows a simplified view of lesion development after spinal cord injuries in mice, with and ...

CU-Boulder-led team gets first look at diverse life below rare tallgrass prairies America's once-abundant tallgrass prairies—which have all but disappeared—were home to dozens of species of grasses that could grow to the height of a man, hundreds of ...

Microsatellite DNA analysis reveals genetic change of P. vivax in Korea, 2002-2003 Continual reintroduction of P. vivax from North Korea could be the cause of change Malaria is one of the major infectious diseases transmitted by mosquitos, with enormous impact on ...

Study tracks risk of VL exposure in Brazil's urban areas Analysis could apply to tracking infection risks in other urban areas Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) is a severe chronic systemic disease caused by the protozoa (Leishmania infantum) in South America, the Mediterranean, ...

Can an oil bath solve the mysteries of the quantum world? For the past eight years, two French researchers have been bouncing droplets around a vibrating oil bath and observing their unique behaviour. What sounds like a high-school experiment has in fact provided ...

Racism linked with gun ownership and opposition to gun control in white Americans A new study has found that higher levels of racism in white Americans is associated with having a gun in the home and greater opposition to gun control policies. The ...

Public health policies and practices may negatively affect marginalized populations Author says it's important for public health officials to speak to populations that will be affected by a public health policy or program TORONTO, Oct. 29, 2013--Despite the ...

NIH scientists develop candidate vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus Structure-based design may be key to successful vaccine for common childhood illness An experimental vaccine to protect against respiratory ...

A new way to monitor induced comas Automated system could offer better control of patients' brain states CAMBRIDGE, Mass-- After suffering a traumatic brain injury, patients are often placed in a coma to give the brain time to heal and allow dangerous ...

Critical gene in retinal development and motion sensing identified Discovery aids in understanding the organization of parts of the eye, brain Our vision depends on exquisitely organized layers of cells within the eye's retina, each with a distinct role in perception. ...

Gene found to foster synapse formation in the brain Implications for language development, autism, epilepsy Researchers at Johns Hopkins say they have found that a gene already implicated in human speech disorders and epilepsy is also needed for vocalizations and ...

Pregnant women who snore at higher risk for C-sections, delivering smaller babies Snoring at least 3 nights a week may influence delivery and baby's health; higher risk for moms with sleep-related breathing problem pre-pregnancy ANN ARBOR, Mich. — ...

'Flipping the switch' reveals new compounds with antibiotic potential CORVALLIS, Ore. – Researchers at Oregon State University have discovered that one gene in a common fungus acts as a master regulator, and deleting it has opened access to a wealth ...

Former missile-tracking telescope helps reveal fate of baby pulsar A radio telescope once used to track ballistic missiles has helped astronomers determine how the magnetic field structure and rotation of the young and rapidly rotating Crab pulsar ...

Automated system promises precise control of medically induced coma Successful animal study may lead to computer-controlled general anesthesia delivery Putting patients with severe head injuries or persistent seizures into a medically induced coma currently ...

Leading cause of heart disease ignored in North America's poorest communities Inaction has jeopardized the health and economic well-being of millions A leading cause of heart disease remains overlooked in North America's most impoverished communities, researchers ...

NYU study on incarcerated youth shows potential to lower anti-social behavior and recidivism The researchers investigated the impact of cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness training on attentional task performance in incarcerated adolescents Researchers ...

Microbleeds important to consider in brain-related treatments, UCI neurologist says Stroke prevention strategies should address both blood clotting, protection of vessels Irvine, Calif., Oct. 31, 2013 — As growing numbers of America's baby boomers reach retirement, ...

Scientists capture most detailed picture yet of key AIDS protein Finding represents a scientific feat and progress towards an HIV vaccine NEW YORK (October 31, 2013) -- Collaborating scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) and Weill Cornell ...

NIH-funded scientists reveal structure of HIV protein key to cell entry Finding holds promise for HIV vaccine development Using protein engineering and two different cutting-edge structural biology imaging ...

Plant production could decline as climate change affects soil nutrients As drylands of the world become even drier, water will not be the only resource in short supply. Levels of nutrients in the soil will likely be affected, and their imbalance could affect ...