Evidence of savings in accountable care organizations and cancer care LEBANON, NH (Dec. 12, 2013) – Approximately 10 percent of Medicare spending is for cancer care, and Medicare spending is nearly four times higher for beneficiaries ...

Clot-busters, caught on tape High-speed photography provides first direct evidence of how microbubbles dissolve killer blood clots WASHINGTON, D.C. Dec. 13, 2013 -- Ultrasound-stimulated microbubbles have been showing promise in recent years as a non-invasive ...

Jailhouse wine is not as delicious as it sounds, could be deadly WASHINGTON — In a case series seemingly tailor-made for cinematic tragedy or farce, emergency physicians report severe botulism poisoning from a batch of potato-based "wine" (also known ...

Duke engineers make strides toward artificial cartilage Composite material closest yet to properties of the real thing DURHAM, N.C. -- A Duke research team has developed a better recipe for synthetic replacement cartilage in joints. Combining two innovative technologies ...

Marine biologists unmask species diversity in coral reefs Rising water temperatures due to climate change are putting coral reefs in jeopardy, but a surprising discovery by a team of marine biologists suggests that very similar looking coral species differ in how they survive ...

From friend to foe: How benign bacteria evolve to virulent pathogens Bacteria can evolve rapidly to adapt to environmental change. When the "environment" is the immune response of an infected host, this evolution can turn harmless bacteria into life-threatening ...

Physical activity may slow kidney function decline in patients with kidney disease 60 million people globally have chronic kidney disease. Washington, DC (December 12, 2013) — Increased physical activity may slow kidney function decline in patients with kidney disease, ...

Diet and physical activity may affect one's risk of developing kidney stones Even small amounts of exercise provide benefits Washington, DC (December 12, 2013) — Even small amounts of physical activity may decrease the risk of developing kidney stones, according ...

Astronomers discover first noble gas molecules in space Noble gas molecules have been detected in space for the first time in the Crab Nebula, a supernova remnant, by astronomers at UCL. Led by Professor Mike Barlow (UCL Department of Physics & Astronomy) ...

Using air transportation data to predict pandemics Computational model demonstrates how disease spreads in a highly connected world Computational work conducted at Northwestern University has led to a new mathematical theory for understanding the global spread ...

Many older Americans rely on people, devices, other strategies to get by ANN ARBOR— Only about a third of Americans ages 65 and older are fully able to take care of themselves and go about their daily lives completely independently, according to a new study ...

James Bond's preference for shaken martinis may be due to alcohol-induced tremor, say experts Famous spy drinks over 4 times the recommended weekly alcohol limit James Bond's alcohol consumption may explain why he prefers his martinis "shaken, not ...

Should your surname carry a health warning? Research: The Brady Bunch? New evidence for nominative determinism in patients' health: Retrospective, population based cohort study Patients named Brady could be at an increased risk of requiring a pacemaker compared ...

Is laughter really the best medicine? Food for thought: Laughter and MIRTH (methodical investigation of risibility, therapeutic and harmful): Narrative synthesis Laughter may not be the best medicine after all and can even be harmful to some patients, suggests ...

Quantum waves at the heart of organic solar cells By using an ultrafast camera, scientists say they have observed the very first instants following the absorption of light into artificial yet organic nanostructures and found that charges not only formed rapidly ...

How Wagner's operas held secrets of his disabling migraines and headaches Medical histories: 'Compulsive plague! Pain without end!' How Richard Wagner played out his migraine in the opera Siegfried In a paper published in the Christmas edition of The BMJ, researchers ...

Rapid evolution of novel forms: Environmental change triggers inborn capacity for adaptation CAMBRIDGE, Mass. (December 12, 2013) – In the classical view of evolution, species experience spontaneous genetic mutations that produce various novel traits—some ...

Scientists discover double meaning in genetic code Discovery casts new light on how changes to DNA impact health and disease Scientists have discovered a second code hiding within DNA. This second code contains information that changes how scientists read the instructions ...

Mayo Clinic: First in-human trial of endoxifen shows promise as breast cancer treatment ROCHESTER, Minn. -- A Phase I trial of endoxifen, an active metabolite of the cancer drug tamoxifen, indicates that the experimental drug is safe, with early evidence for anti-tumor activity, ...

Speeding up gene discovery CAMBRIDGE, MA -- Since the completion of the Human Genome Project, which identified nearly 20,000 protein-coding genes, scientists have been trying to decipher the roles of those genes. A new approach developed at MIT, the Broad ...

Younger, early breast cancer patients often undergo unnecessary staging, imaging procedures at time Abstract #P3-06-02 SAN ANTONIO ¬¬– More than one third of younger, early stage breast cancer patients undergo unnecessary imaging procedures ...

US ranks near bottom among industrialized nations in efficiency of health care spending UCLA, McGill study also shows women fare worse than men in most countries A new study by researchers at the UCLA Fielding School of Public Health and McGill ...

Noble gas molecule discovered in space A molecule containing a noble gas has been discovered in space by a team including astronomers from Cardiff University. The find was made using a Cardiff-led instrument aboard Europe's Herschel Space Observatory. The ...

With new study, aquatic comb jelly floats into new evolutionary position Study calls for a shift in understanding of how complex cell types evolved In a study that compares the genomes of aquatic life forms, researchers have found ...

Blind cavefish offer evidence for alternative mechanism of evolutionary change WOODS HOLE, Mass.—In a blind fish that dwells in deep, dark Mexican caves, scientists have found evidence for a long-debated mechanism of evolutionary change that is distinct from natural ...