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Electron 'antenna' tunes in to physics beyond Higgs

2013-12-20
Electron 'antenna' tunes in to physics beyond Higgs Though it was hailed as a triumph for the "Standard Model" of physics – the reigning model of fundamental forces and particles – physicists were quick to emphasize that last year's discovery of the Higgs boson still ...

Opposing phenomena possible key to high-efficiency electricity delivery

2013-12-20
Opposing phenomena possible key to high-efficiency electricity delivery The coexistence of two opposing phenomena might be the secret to understanding the enduring mystery in physics of how materials heralded as the future of powering our homes and communities ...

Electron's shapeliness throws a curve at supersymmetry

2013-12-20
Electron's shapeliness throws a curve at supersymmetry A small band of particle-seeking scientists at Yale and Harvard has established a new benchmark for the electron's almost perfect roundness, raising doubts about certain theories that predict what lies beyond physics' ...

Salt under pressure is not NaCl

2013-12-20
Salt under pressure is not NaCl In the very beginning of the school chemistry course, we are told of NaCl as an archetypal ionic compound. Being less electronegative, sodium loses its electron to chlorine, which, following the "octet rule", thus acquires the ...

Amino acid's increase is suspected in diabetes

2013-12-20
Amino acid's increase is suspected in diabetes Research examines effects of lower and higher tyrosine levels SAN ANTONIO (Dec. 19, 2013) — Elevated levels of an amino acid, tyrosine, alter development and longevity in animals and may ...

'Universal ripple' could hold the secret to high-temperature superconductivity

2013-12-20
'Universal ripple' could hold the secret to high-temperature superconductivity UBC researchers have discovered a universal electronic state that controls the behavior of high-temperature superconducting copper-oxide ceramics. The work, published ...

Protein links liver cancer with obesity, alcoholism, and hepatitis

2013-12-20
Protein links liver cancer with obesity, alcoholism, and hepatitis A new study identifies an unexpected molecular link between liver cancer, cellular stress, and risk factors for developing this cancer – obesity, alcoholism, and viral hepatitis. In the study by University ...

Inadequate pregnancy weight gain a risk factor for infant mortality

2013-12-20
Inadequate pregnancy weight gain a risk factor for infant mortality One-quarter of US women gain an inadequate amount of weight during pregnancy, University of Maryland School of Public Health study shows Women who do not gain enough weight during pregnancy are at increased ...

Lactation consultant visits spur breastfeeding among women who usually resist it

2013-12-20
Lactation consultant visits spur breastfeeding among women who usually resist it December 19, 2013—(BRONX, NY)—In two separate clinical trials, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University have found that periodic meetings ...

Researchers show the power of mirror neuron system in learning and language understanding

2013-12-20
Researchers show the power of mirror neuron system in learning and language understanding TEMPE, Ariz. – Anyone who has tried to learn a second language knows how difficult it is to absorb new words and use them to accurately express ideas in a completely new cultural ...

How cells remodel after UV radiation

2013-12-20
How cells remodel after UV radiation Researchers map cell's complex genetic interactions to fix damaged DNA Researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, with colleagues in The Netherlands and United Kingdom, have produced the ...

NASA sees Tropical Cyclone Bruce still wide-eyed

2013-12-20
NASA sees Tropical Cyclone Bruce still wide-eyed Tropical Cyclone Bruce was still maintaining hurricane-force in the Southern Indian Ocean when NASA's Terra satellite passed over the eye of the storm. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer instrument ...

Greek economic crisis leads to air pollution crisis

2013-12-20
Greek economic crisis leads to air pollution crisis Levels of dangerous air particulates jump 30 percent as people turn to burning cheaper fuel sources In the midst of a winter cold snap, a study from researchers in the United States and Greece reveals an ...

NASA sees heavy rain continue in Tropical Cyclone Amara

2013-12-20
NASA sees heavy rain continue in Tropical Cyclone Amara

TB bacteria mask their identity to intrude into deeper regions of lungs

2013-12-20
TB bacteria mask their identity to intrude into deeper regions of lungs Cell surface lipids hide molecular patterns that infection-killing cells might recognize as dangerous TB-causing bacteria appear to mask their identity to avoid recognition by infection-killing ...

H. pylori vaccine shows promise in mouse studies

2013-12-20
H. pylori vaccine shows promise in mouse studies Researchers from Southern Medical University in Guangdong, Guangzhou, China, have developed an oral vaccine against Helicobacter pylori, the bacteria responsible for peptic ulcers and some forms of gastric cancer, ...

New study shows that more than half of consumers will choose a health-care plan that costs too much

2013-12-20
New study shows that more than half of consumers will choose a health-care plan that costs too much New research from Columbia Business School warns that consumers will make mistakes totaling $9 billion; offers prescriptions to help improve consumer experience using ...

In addiction, meditation is helpful when coupled with drug and cognitive therapies

2013-12-20
In addiction, meditation is helpful when coupled with drug and cognitive therapies A new paper suggests that rehabilitation strategies coupling meditation-like practices with drug and behavior therapies are more helpful than drug-plus-talk therapy ...

Mating is the kiss of death for certain female worms

2013-12-20
Mating is the kiss of death for certain female worms The presence of male sperm and seminal fluid causes female worms to shrivel and die after giving birth, Princeton University researchers reported this week in the journal Science. The demise of the female appears ...

Landscape architecture study places value on Klyde Warren Park, other urban spaces

2013-12-20
Landscape architecture study places value on Klyde Warren Park, other urban spaces New research area tells entities what public projects are worth A UT Arlington landscape architect and his graduate students have published three case studies for the 2013 Case ...

Telecoupling science shows China's forest sustainability packs global impact

2013-12-20
Telecoupling science shows China's forest sustainability packs global impact As China increases its forests, a Michigan State University (MSU) sustainability scholar proposes a new way to answer the question: if a tree doesn't fall in China, can you hear it elsewhere ...

New ways to promote fitness for urban girls proposed by Rutgers-Camden nursing professor

2013-12-20
New ways to promote fitness for urban girls proposed by Rutgers-Camden nursing professor Most people know that one of the keys to reducing or preventing health problems is to get more exercise, but determining how to best integrate physical activity into their ...

Disabled shoppers confront holiday shopping barriers

2013-12-20
Disabled shoppers confront holiday shopping barriers Before chestnuts roast on the fire and sugarplums dance in the dreams of youngsters, the holiday season elicits visions of crowded parking lots and malls overrun by shoppers while retailers try to keep up with ...

Bullying in academia more prevalent than thought, says Rutgers-Camden scholar

2013-12-20
Bullying in academia more prevalent than thought, says Rutgers-Camden scholar CAMDEN — Bullying isn't only a problem that occurs in schools or online among young people. It can happen anywhere to anyone, and a Rutgers–Camden nursing scholar is shedding some ...

CCNY chemists use sugar-based gelators to solidify vegetable oils

2013-12-20
CCNY chemists use sugar-based gelators to solidify vegetable oils Mannitol and sorbitol dioctanoates could provide alternatives to trans fats linked to obesity, coronary artery disease and diabetes Researchers at The City College of New York have reported the ...
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