UEA research reveals how farmers could mitigate nitrous oxide emissions Farmers may be able to help reduce emissions of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O) by incorporating copper into crop fertilisation processes – according to new research from the University ...

Underwater 'tree rings' Calcite crusts of arctic algae record 650 years of sea ice change Almost 650 years of annual change in sea-ice cover can been seen in the calcite crust growth layers of seafloor algae, says a new study from the University of Toronto Mississauga ...

Among patients with recent ACS, use of enzyme inhibitor does not reduce risk of cardiovascular event Chicago – Stephen J. Nicholls, M.B.B.S., Ph.D., of the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute and University of Adelaide, Adelaide, ...

In enzyme's isoforms, hope for developing heart drugs that improve contractility, prevent SCD (SALT LAKE CITY)—Drugs known as PDE3 inhibitors save many lives by helping failing hearts do a better job of pumping blood. But those same medications come with ...

National study finds renal stenting does not improve outcomes for renal artery stenosis patients Rhode Island Hospital researchers play lead roles in study; will present findings at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association PROVIDENCE, R.I. – According to the findings ...

2 studies on the use of breast MRI CHICAGO – The overall use of breast magnetic resonance imaging has increased, with the procedure most commonly used for diagnostic evaluations and screenings, according to a study published by JAMA Internal Medicine, a JAMA ...

Beta-blockers before surgery appear associated with lower risk of heart-related events Giving beta-blocker medication to patients with heart disease undergoing noncardiac surgery appears to be associated with a lower risk of death and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) ...

Poorer, rural counties have lower CPR training rates Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training appears to be lower in more rural counties, those with higher proportions of black and Hispanic residents and lower household incomes, and in the South, Midwest ...

Drinking more milk as a teenager does not lower risk of hip fracture later Drinking more milk as a teenager apparently does not lower the risk of hip fracture as an older adult and instead appears to increase that risk for men, according to a study published by ...

Preterm birth risk increases for pregnant women exposed to phthalates The odds of preterm delivery appear to increase for pregnant women exposed to phthalates, chemicals people are exposed to through contaminated food and water and in a variety of products ...

Gene plays major role in suppressing cancer Adelaide researchers have found that a specific gene plays an important role in suppressing lymphoma, a type of blood cell cancer. The caspase-2 gene is related to a family of proteins that are essential for ...

Tackling early socioeconomic inequality as important as encouraging smoking cessation Although health behaviours such as smoking are directly linked to the majority of early deaths in the UK, tackling these individual factors fails to address the underlying ...

Bacteria recycle broken DNA Bacteria recycle broken DNA that bacteria can take up small as well as large pieces of old DNA from this scrapheap and include it in their own genome. This discovery may have major consequences – both in connection ...

A vexing math problem finds an elegant solution ITHACA, N.Y. – A famous math problem that has vexed mathematicians for decades has met an elegant solution by Cornell University researchers. Graduate student Yash Lodha, working with Justin Moore, professor of mathematics, ...

Modeling of internal friction adds new wrinkle to realistic simulation of cloth behavior Disney Researchers lead international collaboration Most people try to keep clothing wrinkle free, but computer graphic artists, striving for realism in computer simulations, take ...

Men with prostate cancer who ate a low-fat fish oil diet showed changes in their cancer tissue For prostate cancer patients, it's a case of you are what you eat Men with prostate cancer who ate a low-fat diet and took fish oil supplements ...

UT researchers use simple scaling theory to better predict gas production in barnett shale wells AUSTIN, Texas — Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin have developed a simple scaling theory to estimate gas production from hydraulically fractured ...

Consistent bed time and wake time linked to healthier weight Study finds women who wake up at same time every day have lower body fat Prior research has shown not getting enough sleep can impact your weight, but new BYU research finds the consistency of your bed ...

SlipChip counts molecules with chemistry and a cell phone In developing nations, rural areas, and even one's own home, limited access to expensive equipment and trained medical professionals can impede the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Many ...

Stress reduction through meditation may aid in slowing the progression of Alzheimer's disease BIDMC pilot study shows promise for age-related cognitive diseases BOSTON – It's well known that the brains of meditators change, but it's not entirely ...

A superconductor-surrogate earns its stripes Berkeley Lab study reveals origins of an exotic phase of matter Understanding superconductivity – whereby certain materials can conduct electricity without any loss of energy – has proved to be one of the most ...

Like other offenses, cyberdeviance and cybercrime seem to start and peak in the teen years Tech-y teens, often more curious than criminal, are likely to start turning their talents to cyberdeviance and cybercrime at about age 15, with such activities peaking ...

Princeton-Harvard study finds Harlem charter school students more likely to attend college All male students stayed out of jail, female students were 71 percent less likely to become teen moms PRINCETON, ...

Special issue of Gut Microbes on Helicobacter pylori A special issue on Helicobacter pylori has been published by Landes Bioscience (Austin, TX USA). The articles contained in this special issue of the journal Gut Microbes have been authored by world-class investigators ...

Study finds similar outcomes for repair or replacement of damaged heart valves Penn Medicine-led research provides first rigorous comparison of two surgical approaches for severe heart valve disease DALLAS – New research presented ...