Hollow molecules offer sustainable hydrocarbon separation
Hollow, pumpkin-shaped molecules can efficiently separate valuable hydrocarbons from crude oil, KAUST researchers have shown[1]. These ‘molecular sieves’, known as cucurbiturils, could enable a more sustainable approach to producing raw materials for the chemicals industry. Crude oil is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons vital for almost every aspect of life, from fuels to plastics. Cyclohexane, for example, is used in nylon production, but isolating it at sufficient purity typically involves multiple energy-intensive fractional distillation steps. The KAUST team has now developed an alternative separation strategy based on cucurbiturils, named for their ...
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