Calculating phosphorus and calcium concentrations in meat and bone meal for pig diets
2013-04-24
URBANA – Following the drought of 2012, the prices of corn and soybean meal for livestock diets have increased significantly. In an effort to reduce their costs, pork producers are looking for alternative sources of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P). Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed equations for calculating the concentrations of these minerals in byproducts from the rendering industry.
Professor of animal sciences Hans H. Stein and his team determined the digestibility of Ca and P in meat and bone meal (MBM), which is traditionally used as a source ...
Anti-smoking ads with strong arguments, not flashy editing, trigger part of brain involving behavior change
2013-04-24
PHILADELPHIA— Researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania have shown that an area of the brain that initiates behavioral changes had greater activation in smokers who watched anti-smoking ads with strong arguments versus those with weaker ones, and irrespective of flashy elements, like bright and rapidly changing scenes, loud sounds and unexpected scenario twists. Those smokers also had significantly less nicotine metabolites in their urine when tested a month after viewing those ads, the team reports in a new study published online ...
Brain biology tied to social reorientation during entry to adolescence
2013-04-24
EUGENE, Ore. -- (April 23, 2013) -- A specific region of the brain is in play when children consider their identity and social status as they transition into adolescence -- that often-turbulent time of reaching puberty and entering middle school, says a University of Oregon psychologist.
In a study of 27 neurologically typical children who underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at ages 10 and 13, activity in the brain's ventromedial prefrontal cortex increased dramatically when the subjects responded to questions about how they view themselves.
The findings, ...
Binge drinking in college can lead to heart disease later in life
2013-04-24
Frequent binge drinking in college can cause more than a hangover. Regularly consuming multiple drinks in a short window of time can cause immediate changes in circulation that increase an otherwise healthy young adult's risk of developing cardiovascular disease later in life, according to research published online today in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.
"Regular binge drinking is one of the most serious public health problems confronting our college campuses, and drinking on college campuses has become more pervasive and destructive," said Shane A. ...
New IU study: 'How' often is more important than 'why' when describing breakups
2013-04-24
BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Maybe rocker Greg Kihn was being prophetic in his 1981 hit, "The Breakup Song," with its chorus, "They don't write 'em like that anymore." An Indiana University professor's new paper looks at how people write to break up today, including through texts, emails and social media.
According to a new research article by Ilana Gershon, associate professor of communication and culture in IU's College of Arts and Sciences, part of what makes the breakup stories she collected into American stories is that the medium seems so important to the message when breaking ...
Earth Day: Big ecosystem changes viewed through the lens of tiny carnivorous plants
2013-04-24
In one drop of water are found all the secrets of all the oceans.
---Kahlil Gibran
What do a pond or a lake and a carnivorous pitcher plant have in common?
The water-filled pool within a pitcher plant, it turns out, is a tiny ecosystem whose inner workings are similar to those of a full-scale water body.
Whether small carnivorous plant or huge lake, both are subject to the same ecological "tipping points," of concern on Earth Day--and every day, say scientists.
The findings are published in this week's issue of the journal Proceedings of the National Academy ...
New study shows children routinely injured or killed by guns
2013-04-24
AURORA, Colo. (April 23, 2013) – While gun control issues usually surface after major incidents like the fatal shooting of 20 elementary school students in Newtown, CT, a new study shows that children are routinely killed or injured by firearms.
The study, conducted by the Colorado School of Public Health, Denver Health and Children's Hospital Colorado, was published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). It examined trauma admissions at two emergency rooms in Denver and Aurora over nine years and found that 129 of 6,920 injured children suffered ...
AGU journal highlights -- 23 April 2013
2013-04-24
The following highlights summarize research papers that have been recently
published in Geophysical Research Letters (GRL), Journal of Geophysical
Research-Earth Surface (JGR-F), Journal of Geophysical Research-
Biogeosciences, (JGR-G) and Tectonics.
In this release:
1. Beachfront nourishment decisions: the "sucker-free rider" problem
2. Identifying the physical processes that control the stratigraphic record
3. Uplift of Zagros Mountains slows down convergence of two plates
4. Extensive Antarctic campaign finds cold bias in satellite records
5. Measuring tidal ...
Analysis of 2,000 years of climate records finds global cooling trend ended in the 19th century
2013-04-24
The most comprehensive evaluation of temperature change on Earth's continents over the past 1,000 to 2,000 years indicates that a long-term cooling trend--caused by factors including fluctuations in the amount and distribution of heat from the sun, and increases in volcanic activity--ended late in the 19th century.
The study also finds that the 20th century ranks as the warmest or nearly the warmest century on all of the continents, except Antarctica. Africa had insufficient data to be included in the analysis.
Global warming that has occurred since the end of the ...
Strengthening legumes to tackle fertilizer pollution
2013-04-24
LEMONT, Ill. – The overuse of nitrogen fertilizers in agriculture can wreak havoc on waterways, health and the environment.
An international team of scientists aims to lessen the reliance on these fertilizers by helping beans and similar plants boost their nitrogen production, even in areas with traditionally poor soil quality.
Researchers from the Center of Plant Genomics and Biotechnology at the Technical University of Madrid (UPM) and the Advanced Photon Source (APS) at the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory report as an advance article April ...
Rare galaxy found furiously burning fuel for stars
2013-04-24
Astronomers have found a galaxy turning gas into stars with almost 100 percent efficiency, a rare phase of galaxy evolution that is the most extreme yet observed. The findings come from the IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometer in the French Alps, NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer and NASA's Hubble Space Telescope.
"Galaxies burn gas like a car engine burns fuel. Most galaxies have fairly inefficient engines, meaning they form stars from their stellar fuel tanks far below the maximum theoretical rate," said Jim Geach of McGill University, lead author of a new study ...
ALS trial shows novel therapy is safe
2013-04-24
An investigational treatment for an inherited form of Lou Gehrig's disease has passed an early phase clinical trial for safety, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and Massachusetts General Hospital report.
The researchers have shown that the therapy produced no serious side effects in patients with the disease, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The phase 1 trial's results, available online in Lancet Neurology, also demonstrate that the drug was successfully introduced into the central nervous system.
The treatment uses ...
People care about source of money, attach less value to 'tainted' wealth
2013-04-24
It's no accident that money obtained through dishonest or illegal means is called "dirty money." A new study from the University of California, Berkeley, suggests that when people perceive money as morally tainted, they also view it as having less value and purchasing power.
Challenging the belief that "all money is green," and that people will cross ethical boundaries to amass it, social scientists from UC Berkeley and Stanford University have found compelling evidence that the source of wealth really does matter. In fact, some people avoid ill-gotten gains – such as ...
High-energy astrophysics puzzle
2013-04-24
Pasadena, CA.— Blazars are the brightest of active galactic nuclei, and many emit very high-energy gamma rays. New observations of a blazar known as PKS 1424+240 show that it is the most-distant known source of very high-energy gamma rays. But its emission spectrum appears highly unusual.
A team including Carnegie's Michele Fumagalli used data from the Hubble Space Telescope to set a lower limit for the blazar's redshift (z ≥ 0.6035). An object's redshift value is a measurement of how much the wavelength of the light from it that reaches Earth is stretched by ...
Majority of children readmitted to hospital following stem cell transplant
2013-04-24
Nearly two-thirds of children receiving stem cell transplants returned to the hospital within six months for treatment of unexplained fevers, infections or other problems, according to a study performed at Dana-Farber/Children's Hospital Cancer Center in Boston. Children who received donor cells were twice as likely to be readmitted as children who received their own stem cells.
"No one had ever looked at these data in children," said Leslie E. Lehmann, MD, clinical director of pediatric stem cell transplantation at Dana-Farber/Children's Hospital Cancer Center (DF/CHCC). ...
Research at EB 2013 reports potential health benefits associated with mushroom consumption
2013-04-24
BOSTON — New research published as abstracts in The FASEB Journal and presented at Experimental Biology 2013 (EB 2013) ties mushrooms to potential health outcomes – demonstrating that mushrooms provide more to a dish than just flavor.
Nine mushroom research abstracts were presented at Experimental Biology this week, which found:
Weight Loss and Maintenance: A one-year, randomized clinical trial found that substituting white button mushrooms for red meat can be a useful strategy for enhancing and maintaining weight loss.1 (Lawrence Cheskin, M.D., F.A.C.P., Department ...
Removal of guardians in Texas
2013-04-24
Removal of guardians in Texas
Article provided by The Law Office of Laura Coorpender Ramirez, PLLC
Visit us at http://www.coorpenderramirezlaw.com
There are many individuals that are no longer able to care for themselves. Some individuals may have disabilities that make it difficult to get around, while others may lose some of their mental capabilities as they age. Once any of these signs are observed, family members will need to create comprehensive plans that will put a plan in place to provide for their loved ones.
In Texas, in order to have the legal ability ...
New laws addressing drugged driving may be coming to California
2013-04-24
New laws addressing drugged driving may be coming to California
Article provided by Garcia, Schnayerson & Thompson
Visit us at http://www.gstcrimlaw.com
Drunk-driving laws change in California quite frequently. This often leads to increased penalties for those who are convicted, as well as additional punishments for those who are repeat offenders. Motorists know that law enforcement takes this crime very seriously, and also know that police will be patrolling areas where drunk driving is believed to be occurring.
In California, there are very clear laws for ...
Credit card concerns in Pennsylvania
2013-04-24
Credit card concerns in Pennsylvania
Article provided by Nahrgang & Associates PC
Visit us at http://www.mnahrgang.com
In today's difficult economy, it is no surprise that many people find themselves faced with debt they are unable to repay. Much of this debt is through credit cards and it is easy to think there is no solution. Although debt settlement and debt litigation issues are becoming more rampant in Pennsylvania, solutions are right around the corner.
Soaring lawsuits
The number of credit card debt cases in Pennsylvania has recently skyrocketed. ...
Legislators considering changes to Washington drunk driving laws
2013-04-24
Legislators considering changes to Washington drunk driving laws
Article provided by Twyford Law Office
Visit us at http://www.twyfordlaw.com
Washington motorists are very familiar with the dangers of drinking and driving. Advertising campaigns inform drivers that police will be actively targeting those who drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Legislators continue to strengthen the penalties that are in place for a conviction, ensuring that the state's laws remain some of the toughest in the country.
When someone is killed or injured by an allegedly ...
Division of property in Pennsylvania divorces
2013-04-24
Division of property in Pennsylvania divorces
Article provided by Gentile, Horoho & Avalli
Visit us at http://www.gha-lawfirm.com
There are many reasons why a couple may be considering ending their marriage. The spouses may try to make things work, but in the end, it might be impossible for the couple to resolve their differences. This is often a very emotional time for everyone involved, and can leave the spouses waiting for the divorce to be complete as soon as possible.
Many spouses will try to work out an agreement about the issues that need to be addressed ...
Long-time Wisconsin dairy company files for bankruptcy protection
2013-04-24
Long-time Wisconsin dairy company files for bankruptcy protection
Article provided by Kerkman & Dunn
Visit us at http://www.kerkmandunn.com
When the expenses of a business outpace its income for too long, eventually it may have to make the hard decision to close the doors. This is what happened to a Waukesha milk bottling company, Golden Guernsey, earlier this year.
The company was established in Milwaukee over 80 years ago and is well known in the Wisconsin dairy industry. With both assets and liabilities reportedly in the $10 to $50 million ranges, the ...
Texas again attempts to pass a texting while driving ban
2013-04-24
Texas again attempts to pass a texting while driving ban
Article provided by Lovett Law Firm
Visit us at http://www.lovettlawfirm.com
Distracted driving is a big problem in Texas and across the nation. Texas Department of Transportation statistics show that more than 81,000 car accidentswere caused by driver distraction, inattention or cellphone use in 2011. Despite this fact, it seems that many drivers are unable (or unwilling) to put down their phones.
Numerous studies show that one of the most distracting activities that a driver can do is send or read a text ...
Converting co-ops into condominiums
2013-04-24
Converting co-ops into condominiums
Article provided by Avallone Law Associates
Visit us at http://www.lawrenceavallone.com
With the ever-changing real estate market, many people have changed their minds about whether they want to own a co-op or a condominium. Increasingly, owners are deciding not to sell their properties, but rather to go through the process of converting their co-op into a condominium. Although it can be challenging, this process is not impossible, especially with the counsel of an experienced real estate lawyer. If you are considering converting ...
Study: breast cancer misdiagnosis top cause of radiologist malpractice
2013-04-24
Study: breast cancer misdiagnosis top cause of radiologist malpractice
Article provided by Alan D. Bell
Visit us at http://www.adbelllaw.com
Due to the efforts of the media, it is now common knowledge that it is important for breast cancer to be diagnosed as early as possible, in order to have the best shot at remission. Unfortunately, however, this does not always occur--sometimes due to the radiologist's failure to diagnose cancer in the breast at the early stages.
In fact, according to a recent study published in the medical journal Radiology, failure to diagnose ...
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