Uncovering the genetic causes of bipolar disorder could lead to new treatments
2011-10-25
Researchers at the University of Leeds investigating the genetic causes of bipolar disorder have identified two new drugs – one of which has already been found safe in clinical trials – that may be effective in treating the disorder.
Bipolar disorder is characterised by mood swings between mania and depression. Like autism, it is thought to be a spectrum of disorders and, although its causes are not well understood, it seems to run in families and is thought to be caused by both genetic and environmental factors.
Dr Steve Clapcote, of the Institute of Membrane and ...
High fizzy soft drink consumption linked to violence among teens
2011-10-25
Teens who drink more than five cans of non-diet, fizzy soft drinks every week are significantly more likely to behave aggressively, suggests research published online in Injury Prevention. This includes carrying a weapon and perpetrating violence against peers and siblings.
US lawyers have successfully argued in the past that a defendant accused of murder had diminished capacity as a result of switching to a junk food diet, a legal precedent that subsequently became known as the "Twinkie Defense" – a twinkie being a packaged snack cake with a creamy filling.
The researchers ...
Langham Hospitality Group and LRA Worldwide Develop Guest Experience Assessment Program
2011-10-25
Langham Hospitality Group has built its portfolio on its historical and luxurious past - its "Birth of a Legend" branding message evokes the very first Langham that was the talk of Victorian London as Europe's first grand hotel in 1865. Now Langham has partnered with LRA Worldwide, Inc., to evaluate how well Langham associates connect the guest emotionally with its legendary past, using LRA's proprietary Emotional Audit framework.
LRA has customized the Emotional Audit protocol to reflect Langham's unique service components and the desired emotional connection ...
Doctors happily cite alcohol as cause of death, but not smoking, for fear of stigmatization
2011-10-25
UK doctors are willing to cite alcohol as a cause of death on death certificates, but not smoking, for fear of stigmatising the deceased, shows research published online in the Journal of Clinical Pathology.
This has implications for the true extent of the impact of smoking on health, say the researchers, who point out that the current statistical estimates of the death toll from smoking are potentially flawed.
They looked at just over 2,000 death certificates and 236 post mortem reports, issued at a large London teaching hospital between 2003 and 2009, to see what ...
Ancient cooking pots reveal gradual transition to agriculture
2011-10-25
Humans may have undergone a gradual rather than an abrupt transition from fishing, hunting and gathering to farming, according to a new study of ancient pottery.
Researchers at the University of York and the University of Bradford analysed cooking residues preserved in 133 ceramic vessels from the Western Baltic regions of Northern Europe to establish whether these residues were from terrestrial, marine or freshwater organisms.
The research led by Oliver Craig (York) and Carl Heron (Bradford) included an international team of archaeologists from The Heritage Agency ...
b-pack Announces Rehmann deploys b-pack Cloud Purchase-to-Pay solution to control its Procurement
2011-10-25
b-pack announces Rehmann recently chooses b-pack's Purchase-to-Pay Solution to implement their new Procurement and Asset Management strategy. The main objective is to quickly set up these functions with an Innovative On Demand solution.
One of the critical imperative of Rehmann was to bring visibility to their purchasing processes and also control their costs more efficiently. Selected in October 2011, b-pack was the best Purchase-to-Pay solution provider to implement Rehmann's new Procurement and Asset Management strategy.
Using b-pack, Rehmann is now able to track ...
Study offers clues as to why some patients get infections from cardiac implants
2011-10-25
COLUMBUS, Ohio – New research suggests that some patients develop a potentially deadly blood infection from their implanted cardiac devices because bacterial cells in their bodies have gene mutations that allow them to stick to the devices.
Patients with implants can develop infections because of a biofilm of persistent bacterial bugs on the surfaces of their devices. Researchers found that some strains of the bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, have just a few genetic variants in the proteins on their surfaces that make them more likely to form these biofilms.
The research ...
With Employee-Wellness Programs and Green Initiatives, U.S. Chemicals Uses a Different Method for Chemical Distribution
2011-10-25
US Chemicals isn't your typical multi-million dollar chemical corporation. From a staff that's made up of roughly 80 percent women to corporate nutritionists to entryway waterfalls, the Darien, Conn. based company is really one-of-a-kind.
CEO Carol Piccaro, daughter of founder Howard T. Von Oehsen, wouldn't have it any other way.
"Corporate wellness is really important to me," Picarro explains. "Stress can kill you. We've tried to develop a different type of workplace here, and I think it really has a lot to do with wellness and performance and all ...
With Graeme Blackman Leading the Way, Inter-Marine Looks to Build its Own Name from the Renowned Inter-Chillers HVACR Brand
2011-10-25
Originally founded as Blackman Field Services in 1989, Inter-Chillers has since seen its name change, but its commitment to excellence in the field of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration (HVACR) continues to prosper throughout the reaches of Australia.
Based in Sydney and with an office in Melbourne, the company has extensive experience in the HVACR field, with over 800 years of accumulated knowledge in the industry. Graeme Blackman founded the company on the values of hard work and dedicated customer service, and those sentiments are clearly seen ...
Take your blood pressure meds before bed
2011-10-25
Patients who take at least one blood pressure-lowering medication at bedtime have better control of their blood pressure and are less likely to experience heart problems than patients who take medications in the morning
Sleep-time blood pressure is a better measure of heart health than wake-time blood pressure
About one out of three U.S. adults has high blood pressure
Washington, DC (Monday, October 24, 2011) — It's better to take blood pressure-lowering medications before bed rather than first thing in the morning, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue ...
Patients who don't follow treatments hurt dialysis clinics' pay
2011-10-25
Patient characteristics affect whether dialysis clinics achieve treatment success and receive Medicare reimbursement
How well kidney disease patients follow their prescribed treatments has the greatest impact
Dialysis clinics in low-income urban areas provide care to more patients who don't follow their prescribed treatments; these clinics get unfairly penalized
Washington, DC (Monday, October 24, 2011) — Dialysis clinics that provide care to kidney disease patients who cannot or will not follow their prescribed treatments will be penalized under a new Medicare payment ...
Clues revealed to cause of deadly kidney disease in newborns
2011-10-25
Washington, DC -- Babies born with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) often develop kidney failure because they have very large kidneys filled with tiny cysts. Even with excellent medical care, about 30% die shortly after birth. New research now provides clues into how gene defects may cause this condition, which occurs in 1 out of 20,000 newborns. The findings appear in an upcoming issue of the Journal of the American Society Nephrology (JASN), a publication of the American Society of Nephrology.
Mutations in a gene named PKHD1 cause ARPKD, but it's ...
Genetic difference in staph infects some heart devices, not others
2011-10-25
DURHAM, N.C. -- Infectious films of Staph bacteria around an implanted cardiac device, such as a pacemaker, often force a second surgery to replace the device at a cost of up to $100,000. But not all implanted cardiac devices become infected.
Now researchers from Duke University Medical Center and Ohio State University (OSU) have discovered how and why certain strains of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) bacteria, the leading cause of these device infections, have infected thousands of implanted cardiac devices. About 4 percent of the 1 million annually implanted devices become ...
Perinatal antidepressant stunts brain development in rats
2011-10-25
Rats exposed to an antidepressant just before and after birth showed substantial brain abnormalities and behaviors, in a study funded by the National Institutes of Health.
After receiving citalopram, a serotonin-selective reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), during this critical period, long-distance connections between the two hemispheres of the brain showed stunted growth and degeneration. The animals also became excessively fearful when faced with new situations and failed to play normally with peers – behaviors reminiscent of novelty avoidance and social impairments seen in ...
City of Kingston: Sustainability in Ontario
2011-10-25
In a report in Energy Digital, the City of Kingston explains that through a cooperation among City, community and business Kingston is on its way to becoming the most energy efficient municipality in Canada.
The City of Kingston is heavily focused on creating a more sustainable community. Through promotion of LEED construction, collaboration with community partners and the encouragement of renewable energy use, Kingston is already on its way to becoming the most sustainable municipality in Canada for generations to come.
The City of Kingston's green initiatives are ...
First Plastic Surgeon in Scottsdale / Phoenix Arizona to Offer CoolSculpting to Reduce Fat Bulges
2011-10-25
The SHAW Center for Aesthetic Enhancement (www.theshawcenter.com) is the first plastic surgery practice to add CoolSculpting by Zeltiq to it's list of fat reduction, body contouring procedures in the Scottsdale / Phoenix Metro area. With over twenty-five years of body contouring experience, Dr. Lawrence W. Shaw, a Scottsdale plastic surgeon, feels there is definitely a place for this non-invasive fat reduction procedure in his busy plastic surgery practice.
"I've been looking for many years, without success, to find an effective, scientifically proven, non-surgical ...
Stanford researchers build transparent, super-stretchy skin-like sensor
2011-10-25
VIDEO:
Using carbon nanotubes bent to act as springs, Stanford researchers have developed a stretchable, transparent skin-like sensor. The sensor can be stretched to more than twice its original length and...
Click here for more information.
Imagine having skin so supple you could stretch it out to more than twice its normal length in any direction - repeatedly - yet it would always snap back completely wrinkle-free when you let go of it. You would certainly never need ...
Relaxation dynamics of 2D nanoparticle systems
2011-10-25
Soft matters maintain their structures via weak interactions, such as Van der Waals, capillary, hydrogen bonds etc. The entropy plays a key role in the ordering of this kind of materials. They behave as a solid until a sufficiently large stress is applied, and then behave as a viscoelastic liquid. Due to the unique structures and rheological properties, soft matter such as concentrated suspensions, emulsions, pastes and gels often exhibit unusual slow relaxation and aging effect. Studying the relaxation dynamics may gain more insight into the microstructure of the material ...
How does the initial free volume distribution affect shear band formation in metallic glass?
2011-10-25
Introducing heterogeneities into the structure is an effective way to enhance the plasticity of metallic glasses (MGs). The original randomly distributed free volume in MGs, a natural heterogeneity, has been found to promote plasticity. However, the exact correlation between the free volume distribution and mechanical response is still unclear. Professor Dai Lanhong and his group from the State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, set out to tackle this problem. They investigated the shear banding in MGs with different ...
Network Marketing Leaders and Top Earners Aaron & Sophia Rashkin Named CarbonCopy PRO Elite Marketing Partners of the Year
2011-10-25
When Aaron & Sophia Rashkin began their first online business with CarbonCopy PRO Elite back in August of 2008, they had no idea that their persistence and tenacity would become their biggest allies en route to internet marketing success.
The couple had a background in traditional multi-level marketing, but after building an organization of over 10,000 distributors and still hardly being able to pay for their two kids, two cars and two mortgages, they took their desire to become financially free to the internet.
Recently named "Marketing Partners of the ...
Poisonous oceans delayed animal evolution
2011-10-25
"We have investigated the cycling of molybdenum (Mo) in ancient oceans by studying the elemental and isotopic composition of Mo in sedimentary rocks from Grand Canyon that formed in the oceans 750 million years ago", explains Tais W. Dahl, who did this research in collaboration with researchers from Arizona State University, Harvard University and the Nordic Center of Earth Evolution in Denmark (NordCEE).
Molybdenum tracks the presence of poisonous sulfide in ancient oceans
The study uses a new method to determine the extent of anoxia and presence of sulfide in the ...
Life beyond cancer: Starting a family following treatment
2011-10-25
CHICAGO - Five years ago, Sheri Scott was beginning a new chapter in her life. The recently engaged 31-year-old was eagerly browsing bridal magazines and busy planning for her big day. Unfortunately, just weeks following her engagement, Scott was diagnosed with breast cancer. Suddenly, she was juggling medical appointments and planning a double mastectomy instead of a wedding. Soon after her diagnosis, Scott was approached by her doctor at Northwestern Memorial Hospital about preserving her fertility. He explained that cancer treatment could compromise her fertility and ...
Researchers ID genetic mutation associated with high risk of age-related macular degeneration
2011-10-25
Boston, MA – Age- related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of severe visual loss among the elderly. Researchers had previously identified several relatively common genetic variants which together predict a person's increased risk for AMD, but a significant number of persons without the disease also have these variants. Now, for the first time, investigators have been able to clearly show a specific rare mutation called CFH R1210C that predicts a very high risk of disease and is extremely uncommon among individuals who do not have the disease. Although it ...
Magnetic nanoswitch for thermoelectric voltages
2011-10-25
This press release is available in German.
The heat which occurs in tiny computer processors might soon be no longer useless or even a problem. On the contrary: It could be used to switch these processors more easily or to store data more efficiently! These are two of the several potential applications made possible by a discovery made at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). This so-called "thermoelectric voltage" may well be very interesting – mainly for the use of nano-junctions, i.e. small components based on magnetic tunnel structures. The results obtained ...
Fontainebleau Miami Beach Condo Hotel Online Resales Announced by Reiner Perez
2011-10-25
The Fontainebleau Miami Beach condo hotel is one of the hottest properties in the South Florida real estate market today and Reiner Perez of Turnberry International Realty now offers the most comprehensive listings you can find online. His new website offers all of the current resales and updates with the newest listings as soon as they hit the market.
Reiner has been with the Fontainebleau condo hotel project since its inception and nobody has a more detailed and intimate knowledge of this property and how the resale and rental programs work. Reiner has sold more than ...
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