Six-month follow-up results announced from a first-of-its-kind robotic-assisted cerebral aneurysm embolization study
2025-07-16
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: July 16, 2025
CONTACT: Camille Jewell
cjewell@vancomm.com or 202-248-5460
NASHVILLE — The six-month follow-up results from the pioneering trial of robotic-assisted neuroendovascular aneurysm embolization using the CorPath GRX system were presented today by Vitor Pereira, MD on behalf of the investigators at the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery’s (SNIS) 22nd Annual Meeting.
The adjudicated six-month results from the prospective, single-arm, international, multicenter, non-inferiority study demonstrated ...
Why some elephants take more risks around people than others
2025-07-16
Elephants that live near farms are more daring than their deep-forest counterparts, and that behavior could be the key to helping people and elephants get along.
That’s the central finding of new research by CUNY Graduate Center alumna Sarah Jacobson (Ph.D. ’24, Psychology), published in Royal Society Open Science. Working with Professor Joshua Plotnik (GC/Hunter, Psychology), Jacobson found that wild elephants on the edge of agricultural land in Thailand were more curious and exploratory when presented with unfamiliar objects than elephants living in protected forests.
The paper is a chapter of Jacobson’s dissertation, completed under Plotnik’s mentorship. ...
Hope in sight for autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA)
2025-07-16
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), the most common genetic optic neuropathy, is an insidious disease. It often presents slowly during childhood by way of blurry vision, trouble reading or focusing, and sometimes only as a failed vision test. But behind these subtle signs lies progressive, irreversible vision loss in both eyes caused by deterioration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) — the neurons responsible for carrying information from the eyes to the brain. In most cases, the damage is linked to mutations ...
Snacking on avocado before bed may be linked to health impacts the next morning in adults with prediabetes
2025-07-16
MISSION VIEJO, Calif. (July 16, 2025) – Findings from a newly published randomized controlled trial offer surprising insights for the one in three adults at greater risk of heart disease because of prediabetes. The study explored how snacking on avocado at night affects health markers the next morning, in line with the “second-meal effect” – the idea that the composition of a previous meal can affect how the body processes the next meal.
The results suggest snacking on avocado at night may promote healthier triglyceride metabolism the next morning. Triglycerides are the most common type of fat in the body, but elevated levels can be a sign of insulin resistance, ...
‘Fiery’ cell death during bladder cancer treatment may trigger chemo resistance by fueling cancer stem cells
2025-07-16
HOUSTON – July 16, 2025 – Chemotherapy used to target and kill bladder cancer cells may trigger an inflammatory response that ultimately may make the cancer more resistant to treatment, according to new research from scientists at Houston Methodist.
The findings are highlighted in “Caspase-1–dependent pyroptosis converts αSMA+CAFs into collagen-III high iCAFs to fuel chemoresistantcancer stem cells,” which was recently published in Science Advances. The researchers examined why ...
How a tiny gene ensures the survival of male birds
2025-07-16
Birds have developed a unique evolutionary solution to ensure the survival of males – a powerful microRNA. This tiny gene allows male embryos to survive despite a genetic imbalance between the sexes by balancing the activity of the sex chromosomes. An international research team led by biologists from Heidelberg University and the University of Edinburgh (Scotland) has discovered this previously unknown mechanism, which differs significantly from the system that mammals have developed in the course of evolution ...
New insights into ovarian cancer: why whole-genome doubling may hold the key to future HGSOC treatment strategies
2025-07-16
Research led by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) is shedding new light on how ovarian cancer evolves — insights that could help researchers develop more effective treatment strategies.
While ovarian cancer diagnoses and deaths have decreased over recent decades, the disease remains a leading cause of cancer-related death in women. This is largely because the cancer often spreads at a microscopic level within the abdomen early on, resulting in diagnosis at an advanced stage when treatment is less effective.
A ...
Battery sharing could cut energy costs for communities
2025-07-16
What if neighbourhoods could lower their electricity bills without investing in expensive battery systems? An international study led by researchers at CWI (the national research institute for mathematics and computer science in the Netherlands) suggests exactly that: by leasing capacity from large, commercially operated batteries, communities can access the benefits of energy storage without the high upfront costs or additional technical challenges.
In collaboration with GIGA Storage, a leading operator of grid-connected batteries in the Netherlands, the University of Glasgow (UK) and ...
Expanded research tool to crack the code on Parkinson’s, the fastest-growing neurodegenerative disease
2025-07-16
WASHINGTON, D.C., (July 16, 2025) – Researchers now have a powerful new way to understand the types of brain cells that are affected in neurodegenerative diseases and to uncover connections between conditions such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and other forms of dementia.
The Aligning Science Across Parkinson’s (ASAP) initiative and Allen Institute are joining forces to unlock insights into Parkinson’s and other neurodegenerative diseases through an expansion of the Allen Brain Cell (ABC) Atlas visualization tool – uniting data from millions of human brain cells and enabling researchers to explore the brain ...
Can AI detect hidden heart disease?
2025-07-16
NEW YORK, NY (July 16, 2025)--With the help of artificial intelligence (AI), an inexpensive test found in many doctors’ offices may soon be used to screen for hidden heart disease.
Structural heart disease, including valve disease, congenital heart disease, and other issues that impair heart function, affects millions of people worldwide. Yet in the absence of a routine, affordable screening test, many structural heart problems go undetected until significant function has been lost.
“We have colonoscopies, we have mammograms, but we have ...
Simple rules govern soil microbiome responses to environmental change
2025-07-16
Just like any living organism, the soil has its own metabolism. Plants, worms, insects, and most importantly, microorganisms in the soil, break down organic matter, consume and generate nutrients, and process other materials to give the soil a life of its own. Soil microbiomes, which drive much of the metabolism in these ecosystems, are immensely complex – comprised of thousands of species with untold interactions and dynamics.
Given the complexity of the soil, however, it can be nearly impossible to understand how the communities of microbes living there respond to changes in the environment, such as temperature, moisture, acidity, and nutrient availability. Solving this problem is ...
Researchers track the willingness of gun owners to temporarily store guns outside their homes
2025-07-16
Rutgers researchers have found that firearm owners are more likely to consider temporary out-of-home storage when worried about the safety of others.
Their study reveals that firearm owners prioritize the safety of household members over their own self-protection when deciding whether to temporarily store their firearms outside the home. At the same time, many remain concerned about leaving the home defenseless.
Researchers surveyed 3,018 U.S. adults living in households with firearms through an online survey. The respondents were asked who lived in a home with a firearm and their willingness to temporarily store their firearms with either ...
Living near St. Louis-area Coldwater Creek during childhood linked with higher risk of cancer from radiation
2025-07-16
Boston, MA—Living near Coldwater Creek—a Missouri River tributary north of St. Louis that was polluted by nuclear waste from the development of the first atomic bomb—in childhood in the 1940s, ’50s, and ’60s was associated with an elevated risk of cancer, according to a new study led by Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The researchers say the findings corroborate health concerns long held by community members.
The study will be published July 16 in JAMA Network Open. It coincides with Congress having passed an expanded version of the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA) as part of the Trump tax ...
Prevalence of extremely severe obesity and metabolic dysfunction among US children and adolescents
2025-07-16
About The Study: In this nationally representative cross-sectional study of U.S. children and adolescents, prevalence of extremely severe obesity significantly increased over time, particularly among older adolescents and non-Hispanic Black participants. Extremely severe obesity was associated with severe metabolic and cardiovascular complications, including metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease, prediabetes or diabetes, severe insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome. These findings emphasize the urgent need for public health interventions and policies to address pediatric obesity broadly.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding ...
Estimated burden of influenza and direct and indirect benefits of influenza vaccination
2025-07-16
About The Study: In this analytical model study, influenza vaccination provided substantial benefit in reducing infections to both the vaccinated and unvaccinated portions of the population. Even when both vaccine effectiveness and vaccine uptake were low, vaccination showed marked reductions in disease burden for transmission levels characteristic of seasonal influenza. However, when the level of transmission was very high, even a highly effective vaccine did not protect unvaccinated individuals. These findings underscore the importance of vaccination in disease prevention and ...
Projected health system and economic impacts of 2025 Medicaid policy proposals
2025-07-16
About The Study: This analysis indicates that proposed Medicaid reforms would have far-reaching consequences beyond federal budget savings, including negative health outcomes, economic losses, and health care system disruptions, with rural and underserved communities disproportionately affected.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Sanjay Y. Basu, MD, PhD, email sanjay.basu@ucsf.edu.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.3187)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including ...
New tech for imaging brain waves could advance disease research, AI
2025-07-16
When electrical activity travels across the brain, it moves like ripples on a pond. The motion of these “brain waves,” first observed in the 1920s, can now be seen more clearly than ever before thanks to instruments and techniques created by a Stanford-led team.
The technology, described in the journal Cell, involves two ultra-sensitive optical instruments that can detect signals of genetically engineered proteins, known as “voltage indicators,” revealing neuronal brain wave activity in mice. While limited to research animals, the advance has already shown its potential. Using these instruments, the researchers ...
Immigrants in U.S. earn 10.6% less than native-born workers, but biggest driver is job access, not wage discrimination
2025-07-16
AMHERST, Mass. — Immigrants in the United States earn 10.6% less than similarly educated U.S.-born workers, largely because they are concentrated in lower-paying industries, occupations and companies, according to a major new study published today in Nature, co-authored by a University of Massachusetts Amherst sociologist who studies equal opportunity in employment. The research—one of the most comprehensive global comparisons of immigrant labor market integration to date—analyzes linked employer-employee ...
New peer-reviewed study reveals severe health and economic consequences of 2025 Medicaid policy changes
2025-07-16
Waymark, a public benefit company dedicated to improving access and quality of care in Medicaid, today published peer-reviewed research in JAMA Health Forum examining the projected health system and economic impacts of 2025 Medicaid policy changes. The study, conducted in collaboration with researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, reveals that H.R. 1, the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" recently passed by Congress, could result in devastating consequences for vulnerable populations, rural communities, and local economies nationwide.
Numerous studies from multiple organizations, including the nonpartisan ...
Faster, smarter, more open: a new way to accelerate AI models
2025-07-16
Just as people from different countries speak different languages, AI models also create various internal “languages” – a unique set of tokens understood only by each model. Until recently, there was no way for models developed by different companies to communicate directly, collaborate or combine their strengths to improve performance. This week, at the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) in Vancouver, Canada, scientists from the Weizmann Institute of Science and Intel Labs are presenting a ...
What does it cost an animal to fight?
2025-07-16
How do animals decide when to fight and when to walk, fly, slither, or swim away? Most research on animal conflict has focused on the short-term costs of single interactions, but a pair of behavioral ecologists argue that these one-time events might paint an incomplete picture. In an opinion paper publishing July 16 in the Cell Press journal Trends in Ecology & Evolution, the researchers say that to really understand the consequences of animal conflict, we need to also consider its long-term and cumulative impact on an individual’s longevity and reproduction.
“By linking individual contests to lifetime reproductive success, we ...
Discovery could battle Alzheimer’s by boosting blood flow to brain
2025-07-16
New University of Virginia School of Medicine research suggests an unexpected way doctors may be able to improve blood flow to the brain to battle Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative diseases.
Scientists led by Ukpong B. Eyo, PhD, of UVA’s Department of Neuroscience, found that immune cells called microglia play an essential role in determining how well tiny capillaries deliver blood and essential nourishment to our brains. The scientists believe problems with these microglia could be contributing to failing brain health, and targeting them could help us prevent or reverse memory-stealing diseases caused or worsened by lack of adequate blood flow. This could include Alzheimer’s, ...
New antibody selectively targets immune cells that suppress anti-tumor responses
2025-07-16
“Taken together, our studies suggest that 2B010 represents an anti-CD25 mAb with unique properties in that it deleted Treg from an inflammatory environment (GVHD) as well as from the TME.”
BUFFALO, NY – July 16, 2025 – A new research paper was published in Volume 16 of Oncotarget on July 9, 2025, titled “A novel anti-human CD25 mAb with preferential reactivity to activated T regulatory cells depletes them from the tumor microenvironment.”
In this study, researchers from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, led by first author Maja ...
OHSU scientists develop tool that improves tissue cancer analysis
2025-07-16
Researchers have developed a powerful new tool that makes it easier to study the mix of cell types in human tissue, which is crucial for understanding diseases such as cancer.
Developed by researchers at Oregon Health & Science University’s Knight Cancer Institute, the tool, dubbed OmicsTweezer, uses advanced machine learning techniques to analyze biological data at a scale large enough to estimate the composition of cell types in a sample of tissue that may be taken from a biopsy. This process allows scientists to map the cellular makeup of tumors and surrounding tissues — an area ...
The 2025 World Cultural Council’s award winner is announced
2025-07-16
The 2025 World Cultural Council’s award winner is announced
The winner of the 2025 “Albert Einstein” World Award of Science is Professor Mercouri G. Kanatzidis, Charles E. and Emma H. Morrison Professor in the Department of Chemistry and the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Northwestern University, USA. He is also a Senior Scientist at Argonne National Laboratory.
Professor Kanatzidis is recognized for his groundbreaking contributions as a pioneer in shaping the field solar photovoltaic materials through his seminal work on halide perovskite semiconductors. He has made fundamental contributions for creating materials enabling ...
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