PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Ebola may be deadlier and more widespread than we think

2014-11-04
(Press-News.org) The current Ebola outbreak in West Africa has grown exponentially since May, indicating inadequate global response. A new analysis indicates that the outbreak's fatality rate is over 70%—rather than 50% as previously claimed by the World Health Organization—and that the total number of affected individuals could exceed 1 million by early next year.

As long as the number of infected people rises exponentially, the likelihood of exporting Ebola to other countries does as well.

"The disease itself hasn't changed, with essentially the same fatality rate and transmissibility as ever. What is different is the number of sickened individuals," said Dr. Allen Hunt, author of the Complexity paper. "If trends continue a few more months, the global community could be forced into a terrible ethical dilemma—either risking the escape of Ebola to other poor, war-torn countries, or sealing off borders to countries in West Africa, with unimaginable humanitarian consequences."

INFORMATION:



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Breastfeeding: Shame if you do, shame if you don't

2014-11-04
A new study of 63 women with varied infant feeding experiences reveals that breastfeeding mothers may feel shame if they breastfeed in public due to exposure, while those who do not breastfeed may experience shame through 'failing' to give their infant the 'best start.' Breastfeeding and non-breastfeeding mothers may also experience shame through inadequate support, judgment, and condemnation, leading to feelings of failure, inadequacy, and isolation. "This study highlights the difficulties and tensions that breastfeeding and non-breastfeeding women can face in hospital ...

Radiation a risk factor for brain tumors in young people

2014-11-04
In people under age 30, radiation is a risk factor for a type of brain tumor called a meningioma, a Loyola University Medical Center study has found. Researchers analyzed records of 35 patients who were diagnosed with meningiomas before age 30. Five had been exposed to ionizing radiation earlier in their lives. They include two patients who received radiation for leukemia at ages 5 and 6; one who received radiation at age 3 for a brain tumor known as a medulloblastoma; and one who received radiation for an earlier skull base tumor that appeared to be a meningioma. The ...

Environmental toxins may be hurting North American eagles

2014-11-04
New research indicates that bald and golden eagles in North America may be exposed to dangerously high levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), which are chemicals used in the production of a wide variety of textiles, plastics, and electronics. Investigators analyzed the livers of 33 bald eagles and 7 golden eagles collected throughout Washington and Idaho, finding that eagles associated with large urban areas had the highest PBDE concentrations. "The PBDE concentrations we observed in eagle livers suggest a range of exposure, from nearly no detection to concentrations ...

Up in smoke: Secondhand smoke can cause weight gain

Up in smoke: Secondhand smoke can cause weight gain
2014-11-04
New research is challenging the decades-old belief that smoking cigarettes helps keep you slim. A BYU study published in the American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism finds that exposure to cigarette smoke can actually cause weight gain. But here's the kicker: Secondhand smoke is the biggest culprit. "For people who are in a home with a smoker, particularly children, the increased risk of cardiovascular or metabolic problems is massive," said author Benjamin Bikman, professor of physiology and developmental biology at Brigham Young University. Data ...

Drinking and poor academics affect the future of children with behavioral disorders

2014-11-04
Childhood behavioral conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder are linked with an increased risk of being convicted of a felony later in life, with heavy drinking and educational failure contributing to this link. The findings, which come from an analysis of 4,644 men, suggest that substance use and educational disengagement in adolescence operate as stepping stones toward adult criminality among behaviorally disordered children. "We think the findings are important because they suggest potential avenues for preventing antisocial ...

NASA's Terra satellite sees Typhoon Nuri in eyewall replacement

NASAs Terra satellite sees Typhoon Nuri in eyewall replacement
2014-11-04
High clouds had moved over Super Typhoon Nuri's eye early on Nov. 4 when NASA's Terra satellite passed overhead as the storm was undergoing eyewall replacement. Eyewall replacement occurs when the thunderstorms that circle the eye of a powerful typhoons or hurricanes are replaced by other thunderstorms. Basically, a new eye begins to develop around the old eye. Many intense hurricanes undergo at least one of these eyewall replacements during their existence. On Nov. 4 at 01:55 UTC (8:55 p.m. EST) the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer or MODIS instrument ...

Framework may help improve use of social media during disasters

2014-11-04
A new analysis illustrates the robust ways that social media can be employed to inform and improve disaster operations, and it provides a framework that could help standardize and organize disaster social media uses. Disaster social media users in the framework include communities, government, individuals, organizations, and media outlets. Fifteen distinct disaster social media uses were identified, ranging from providing and receiving disaster preparedness information to (re)connecting community members following a disaster. "Ultimately, emerging communication technologies ...

Parents' work schedules may impact family members' sleep

2014-11-04
In a recent US study of 1,815 disadvantaged mothers and their children, mothers who worked more than 35 hours per week were more likely to experience insufficient sleep compared with mothers who worked fewer hours, while children were more likely to experience insufficient sleep when their mothers worked between 20 and 40 hours. Nonstandard work schedules—such as working evenings, nights, or week-ends—were linked with an increased likelihood of insufficient sleep for mothers but not their children. "The results highlight a potentially difficult balance ...

To succeed in academia, grad students need 'street smarts'

2014-11-04
MAYWOOD, Il. – In an era of reduced funding, it's not enough for a young researcher to be a good scientist. He or she also needs "street smarts" to, for example, find an influential mentor, dress professionally, network during scientific meetings and be able to describe a research project in the time it takes to ride an elevator. These are among the techniques taught at a "Street Smarts for Science" workshop offered at the annual Society for Leukocyte Biology meeting, and described in the November issue of the journal Nature Immunology. What students learn in ...

Youth pastors feel ill-equipped to help youths with mental health issues, Baylor study finds

2014-11-04
Many mental health disorders first surface during adolescence, and college and youth pastors are in a good position to offer help or steer youths elsewhere to find it. But many of those pastors feel ill-prepared to recognize and treat mental illness, according to a Baylor University study. The study — "Adolescent mental health: the role of youth and college pastors" — is published in the journal Mental Health, Religion & Culture. Unlike senior pastors, those who work with young people are expected to have more extensive contact with their congregants because ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Research reveals missed opportunities to save George Floyd’s life

HKUST discovers novel elastic alloy achieving 20x temperature change and 90% carnot efficiency in solid-state heat pumping

Early prediction of preterm birth in cell-free RNA may revolutionize prevention strategies

Largest phase 3 trial of novel treatment for hypertension shows promising results

European regulation needed to prevent the birth of children with inherited cancer-causing genetic mutation after sperm donation

Assembly instructions for enzymes

Rice geophysicist Ajo-Franklin wins Reginald Fessenden Award for pioneering work in fiber optic sensing

Research spotlight: New therapeutic approach stops glioblastoma from hijacking the immune system

‘Hopelessly attached’: Scientists discover new 2D material that sticks the landing

Flowers unfold with surprising precision, despite unruly genes

Research spotlight: Study provides a window into public perceptions about technological treatment options for brain conditions

Sound insulation tiles at school help calm crying children #ASA188

More young adults than ever take HIV-prevention medication, but gaps remain

Why are some rocks on the moon highly magnetic? MIT scientists may have an answer

Unique chemistry discovered in critical lithium deposits

Numerical simulations reveal the origin of barred olivine crystals in early solar system

Daytime boosts immunity, scientists find

How marine plankton adapts to a changing world

Charge radius of Helium-3 measured with unprecedented precision

Oral microbiota transmission partially mediates depression and anxiety in newlywed couples

First vascularized model of stem cell islet cells

US excess deaths continued to rise even after the COVID-19 pandemic

Excess US deaths before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Millions of HealthCare.gov participants face coverage loss due to burdensome reenrollment policies, according to new research

Study: DNA test detects three times more lung pathogens than traditional methods

Modulation of antiviral response in fungi via RNA editing

Global, regional, and national burden of nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage

Earliest use of psychoactive and medicinal plant ‘harmal’ identified in Iron Age Arabia

Nano-scale biosensor lets scientists monitor molecules in real time

Study shows how El Niño and La Niña climate swings threaten mangroves worldwide

[Press-News.org] Ebola may be deadlier and more widespread than we think