PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Study examines the effect of university closures in Bolivia during COVID-19 pandemic on graduates’ self-confidence

2023-06-22
(Press-News.org) Alexandria, VA, USA – A study examining the effect of COVID-19 lockdowns on Bolivian dental school graduates will be presented at the 101st General Session of the IADR, which will be held in conjunction with the 9th Meeting of the Latin American Region and the 12th World Congress on Preventive Dentistry on June 21-24, 2023, in Bogotá, Colombia.

The Interactive Talk presentation, “Covid–19 Pandemic Effects on Graduates’ Self Confidence to Execute Dental Clinical Procedures,” will take place on Thursday, June 22, 2023, at 2 p.m. Colombia Time (UTC-05:00) during the “Attitude and Evidence” session.

The study by Rodrigo Paolo Flores Abuna of the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, São Paolo, Brazil, collected data from graduates in 2020 and 2021, when the lockdown imposed by Bolivian authorities was ongoing. It was then compared with graduates from 2017, 2018, and 2019. The online survey was filled out by 406 graduates. Participants rated their levels of self-confidence from 0 to 5 to test three abilities.

The study determined that 1) the relationship between patient and diagnosis was not affected in private (p=0.079) or public (p=0.350) dental schools; 2) non-surgical procedures remained without a difference in private (p=0.172) and public (p=0.406) schools; and 3) self-confidence in performing surgical or invasive procedures increased in private (p=0.016) and decreased (p=0.016) in public schools.

Focusing then on public dental schools, the study found a positive association of self-confidence reduction with early closure of clinical practices (p=0.008), virtual learning (p=0.041), the adaptation of faculty to virtual learning (p=0.043), and fear of contagion (p=0.001). Moreover, it identified that measures like vaccination, early diagnosis of COVID-19, new viral therapies, advances in scientific research, and improvement of biosafety positively recovered self-confidence (p=0.001).

About IADR

The International Association for Dental Research (IADR) is a nonprofit organization with a mission to drive dental, oral, and craniofacial research for health and well-being worldwide. IADR represents the individual scientists, clinician-scientists, dental professionals, and students based in academic, government, non-profit and private-sector institutions who share our mission. Learn more at www.iadr.org.

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Genetic mutations blunt immune defences in leukaemia-linked rare bone marrow disorder

2023-06-22
Patients with a rare genetic bone marrow disorder which puts them at increased risk of blood cancers could benefit from a discovery that may lead to new treatments to slow or reverse the disease.   In a new study published in Cell Reports, scientists from the University of Birmingham and University of Warwick have found that affected blood stem cells that are produced in bone marrow produce much fewer immune cells used to fight infection. The mutation in the GATA2 gene in these blood stem cells results in impaired ability to repair ongoing damage to their DNA and puts patients at risk of developing blood cancers.  The median age for patients developing Acute Myeloid Leukaemia who ...

New 3D-printing method builds structures with two metals

New 3D-printing method builds structures with two metals
2023-06-22
PULLMAN, Wash. – Taking a cue from the structural complexity of trees and bones, Washington State University engineers have created a way to 3D-print two types of steel in the same circular layer using two welding machines. The resulting bimetallic material proved 33% to 42% stronger than either metal alone, thanks in part to pressure caused between the metals as they cool together. The new method uses commonplace, relatively inexpensive tools, so manufacturers and repair shops could use it in the ...

Global analysis on pollinators in cities: Wild bees and butterflies are at particular risk

Global analysis on pollinators in cities: Wild bees and butterflies are at particular risk
2023-06-22
Butterflies are being hit hardest by urban growth. Shrinking habitats and food availability are causing their populations to decline. The same applies to many wild bees that fly early in spring. According to a new study by the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (MLU) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences in "Ecology Letters", pollination has not yet been impacted by this because honeybees, for example, can compensate for the reduction of urban pollinators. The study is the first comprehensive analysis of the subject and includes data from 133 studies. The results underline the importance ...

Lifetime burden of psychological symptoms, disorders, suicide due to cancer in children, adolescents, young adults

2023-06-22
About The Study: This systematic review and meta-analysis including 52 studies found children, adolescent, and young adult patients with cancer experience an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and psychotic disorders after cancer remission compared with siblings and noncancer-matched controls. Timely identification, preventive efforts, and psycho-oncological intervention for psychological comorbidity are recommended.  Authors: Ainsley Ryan Yan Bin Lee, M.B.B.S. (Hons.), and Cyrus Su Hui Ho, Ph.D., of the National University of Singapore, are the corresponding authors. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media ...

Space travel alters gene expression in white blood cells, weakening our immune system

2023-06-22
Evidence is mounting that astronauts are more susceptible to infections while in space. For example, astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) commonly suffer from skin rashes, as well as respiratory and non-respiratory diseases. Astronauts are also known to shed more live virus particles, for example Epstein-Barr virus, varicella-zoster responsible for shingles, herpes-simplex-1 responsible for sores, and cytomegalovirus. These observations suggest that our immune system might be weakened by space travel. But what could cause such an immune deficit? “Here we show that the expression of many ...

World's biggest study of wildfire smoke impact reveals alarming long-term health impacts

Worlds biggest study of wildfire smoke impact reveals alarming long-term health impacts
2023-06-22
As North America recovers from some of the worst air quality in decades due to wildfires, one of the largest and most comprehensive studies into the long-term health impact of smoke exposure raises significant concerns about the long-term health impact of the Canadian wildfires. The study found that a 10 μg/m3 increase of wildfire-related PM2.5 exposure was associated with a 0.4% higher risk of all-cause and nonaccidental mortality, and a 0.5% increase in risk of dying from neoplasms.  On June 8, at the peak of the wildfire pollution, ...

Lack of registration is limiting access to essential medicines in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda

2023-06-22
The lack of registration of medicines in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda is limiting access to safe, effective, and affordable essential medicines, according to a new analysis from Newcastle University in the UK and Makerere University in Uganda, published by the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. Before a medicine can be made available in a country, manufacturers must apply to the medicine regulatory agency of the country for a licence to sell it and demonstrate the medicine is safe and effective. This is known as market registration. The researchers compared the ...

UQ researchers tackle viruses with pandemic potential

UQ researchers tackle viruses with pandemic potential
2023-06-22
Researchers have shed light on how a highly infectious virus, that has recently transferred from animals to people, is able to enter human cells. The University of Queensland’s Dr Ariel Isaacs and Dr Yu Shang Low have uncovered the structure of the fusion protein of Langya virus, which was discovered in people in eastern China in August 2022. Dr Isaacs said the virus caused fever and severe respiratory symptoms and was from the same class of viruses as the deadly Nipah and Hendra viruses. “We’re ...

IADR announces 2023 recipients of the IADR Centennial Travel Awards for New Investigators

2023-06-22
Alexandria, VA – The International Association for Dental Research (IADR) announced nine recipients of the 2023 IADR Centennial Travel Awards for New Investigators. The recipients were recognized during the Opening Ceremonies of the 101st General Session of the IADR, which was held in conjunction with the 9th Meeting of the Latin American Region and the 12th World Congress on Preventive Dentistry, that took place on June 21, 2023, in Bogotá, Colombia. The recipients are: Sebastián ...

IADR announces 2023 recipients of the IADR Colgate Research Travel Awards

2023-06-22
Alexandria, VA – The International Association for Dental Research (IADR) announced six recipients of the 2023 IADR Colgate Research Travel Awards. The recipients were recognized during the Opening Ceremonies of the 101st General Session of the IADR, which was held in conjunction with the 9th Meeting of the Latin American Region and the 12th World Congress on Preventive Dentistry, that took place on June 21, 2023, in Bogotá, Colombia. The recipients are: Alaa Al Atta, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates Leonardo Libardi Pagotto, ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Wildlife monitoring technologies used to intimidate and spy on women, study finds

Around 450,000 children disadvantaged by lack of school support for color blindness

Reality check: making indoor smartphone-based augmented reality work

Overthinking what you said? It’s your ‘lizard brain’ talking to newer, advanced parts of your brain

Black men — including transit workers — are targets for aggression on public transportation, study shows

Troubling spike in severe pregnancy-related complications for all ages in Illinois

Alcohol use identified by UTHealth Houston researchers as most common predictor of escalated cannabis vaping among youths in Texas

Need a landing pad for helicopter parenting? Frame tasks as learning

New MUSC Hollings Cancer Center research shows how Golgi stress affects T-cells' tumor-fighting ability

#16to365: New resources for year-round activism to end gender-based violence and strengthen bodily autonomy for all

Earliest fish-trapping facility in Central America discovered in Maya lowlands

São Paulo to host School on Disordered Systems

New insights into sleep uncover key mechanisms related to cognitive function

USC announces strategic collaboration with Autobahn Labs to accelerate drug discovery

Detroit health professionals urge the community to act and address the dangers of antimicrobial resistance

3D-printing advance mitigates three defects simultaneously for failure-free metal parts 

Ancient hot water on Mars points to habitable past: Curtin study

In Patagonia, more snow could protect glaciers from melt — but only if we curb greenhouse gas emissions soon

Simplicity is key to understanding and achieving goals

Caste differentiation in ants

Nutrition that aligns with guidelines during pregnancy may be associated with better infant growth outcomes, NIH study finds

New technology points to unexpected uses for snoRNA

Racial and ethnic variation in survival in early-onset colorectal cancer

Disparities by race and urbanicity in online health care facility reviews

Exploring factors affecting workers' acquisition of exercise habits using machine learning approaches

Nano-patterned copper oxide sensor for ultra-low hydrogen detection

Maintaining bridge safer; Digital sensing-based monitoring system

A novel approach for the composition design of high-entropy fluorite oxides with low thermal conductivity

A groundbreaking new approach to treating chronic abdominal pain

ECOG-ACRIN appoints seven researchers to scientific committee leadership positions

[Press-News.org] Study examines the effect of university closures in Bolivia during COVID-19 pandemic on graduates’ self-confidence