(Press-News.org) About The Study: The findings of this prognostic study of cognitive outcomes at 2-year follow-up among 1,000 infants born very preterm suggest that predictive modeling in neonatal care could enable early and targeted intervention for very preterm infants most at risk for developing cognitive impairment.
Authors: Andrea K. Bowe, M.B., M.P.H., of University College Cork in Cork, Ireland, is the corresponding author.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.49111)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.49111?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=122623
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
END
Prediction of 2-year cognitive outcomes in very preterm infants using machine learning methods
JAMA Network Open
2023-12-26
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Pet ownership, living alone, and cognitive decline among adults age 50 and older
2023-12-26
About The Study: Pet ownership was associated with slower rates of decline in verbal memory and verbal fluency among older adults living alone, but not among those living with others in this study of 7,900 participants age 50 and older. Pet ownership offset the associations between living alone and declining rates in verbal memory and verbal fluency. Further studies are needed to assess whether pet ownership slows the rate of cognitive decline in older adults living alone.
Authors: Ciyong Lu, Ph.D., of Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China, is the corresponding author.
To ...
Scientists use organoid model to identify potential new pancreatic cancer treatment
2023-12-26
A drug screening system that models cancers using lab-grown tissues called organoids has helped uncover a promising target for future pancreatic cancer treatments, according to a new study from researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine.
In the study, published Dec. 26 in Cell Stem Cell, the scientists tested more than 6,000 compounds on their pancreatic tumor organoids, which contain a common pancreatic cancer-driving mutation. They identified one compound—an existing heart drug called perhexiline maleate—that powerfully suppresses ...
Risk of young-onset dementia could be reduced through targeting health and lifestyle factors - study
2023-12-26
December 21 Peer reviewed /observational study / in people*
Strictly embargoed 4PM UK time on Tuesday December 26
Researchers have identified a wide range of risk factors for young-onset dementia. The findings challenge the notion that genetics are the sole cause of the condition, laying the groundwork for new prevention strategies.
The largescale study identified 15 risk factors, which are similar to those for late-onset dementia. For the first time, they indicate that it may be possible to reduce the risk of young-onset dementia ...
In situ characterization reveals different dehydrogenation pathways in MgH2
2023-12-26
They published their work on Dec. 20 in Energy Material Advances.
"Economic, efficient, and safe hydrogen storage methods play a crucial role in exploiting hydrogen energy, reducing carbon emissions, and improving the utilization efficiency of renewable clean energies," said paper author Jianxin Zou, professor in National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloys Net Forming & State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites. "Solid-state hydrogen storage in hydrides has been considered as a promising hydrogen storage technology. Although the industrial ...
Artificial intelligence predicts the influence of microplastics on soil properties
2023-12-26
Plastic waste and its buildup in nature has become a major environmental concern in recent times. While plastic pollution in the oceans is undoubtedly a concern, the presence of plastics in soils around the world is also known to cause severe environmental and health issues. As plastics fragment into smaller pieces known as microplastics (MPs) in the soil through natural and anthropogenic processes, they drastically alter soil properties. Moreover, they are also absorbed by plants, potentially entering human ...
ACP says barriers to participating in the electoral process must be removed
2023-12-25
Embargoed for release until 5:00 p.m. ET on Monday 25 December 2023
Annals of Internal Medicine Tip Sheet
@Annalsofim
Below please find summaries of new articles that will be published in the next issue of Annals of Internal Medicine. The summaries are not intended to substitute for the full articles as a source of information. This information is under strict embargo and by taking it into possession, media representatives are committing to the terms of the embargo not only on their own behalf, but also on behalf of the organization they represent.
----------------------------
1. ...
Electronic “soil” enhances crop growth
2023-12-25
Barley seedlings grow on average 50% more when their root system is stimulated electrically through a new cultivation substrate. In a study published in the journal PNAS, researchers from Linköping University have developed an electrically conductive “soil” for soilless cultivation, known as hydroponics.
“The world population is increasing, and we also have climate change. So it’s clear that we won’t be able to cover the food demands of the planet with only the already existing agricultural methods. But with hydroponics we can grow food also in ...
Unraveling the mystery of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
2023-12-25
Gastric cancer, a significant global health burden, claims over 7% of cancer-related deaths annually. Although only 1-3% of cases have a genetic basis, understanding these genetic drivers is crucial for developing preventative strategies.
Gastric cancer, a formidable foe in the global health arena, casts a long shadow over millions of lives each year. While its tendrils reach far and wide, a distinct subset – hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) – emerges as a particularly aggressive and enigmatic adversary. This group of cancers, accounting for roughly 10% ...
Power of illusion can help with learning new movements
2023-12-23
Tokyo, Japan – Researchers from Tokyo Metropolitan University showed that visual aids which create the illusion of movement, like a screen placed in front of one’s hand showing the hand move, can improve motor performance and the early stages of motor learning. Compared to observing third-person motions, functional near-infrared spectroscopy data also showed greater changes in brain activity in regions associated with motor learning. Findings like this might inform new treatment strategies for hemiplegic stroke patients.
Visual-motor illusion (VMI) is the curious illusion of watching your body move even while it is still. ...
Live Christmas trees affect indoor air chemistry, NIST researchers find
2023-12-22
Every holiday season, Americans buy nearly 30 million live Christmas trees. Many families enjoy not only having a live tree inside their homes but also smelling the fresh fragrance it creates. That smell comes from chemicals called volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, little is known about how much is emitted and whether they have any health impacts.
“Our nose is a good chemical sensor,” said Dustin Poppendieck, an environmental engineer at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “We know that these trees are emitting something, ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Latest advances in brain network models for medical applications: A comprehensive review highlights future potential
Jefferson Lab physicists named APS Fellows
Bias found when drug manufacturers fund clinical trials
The University of Texas at San Antonio is advancing space exploration as the lead of a multimillion-dollar DOE project
Gut hormones could hold the key to fighting fatty liver disease
Material informatics for the development of high-performance solid electrolytes in rechargeable batteries
Decoding bacterial genomes using single-cell genomics
Unexpected intellectual friendships, like Plato and Aristotle, are the secret of long-term innovation, finds prize-winning US academic
Aussies above 50 are living longer, while younger people are suffering
New polymer design breaks the tradeoff between toughness and recyclability
Tax, smoke-free legislation, and anti-smoking campaigns linked to smoking reduction
Targeting failure with new polymer technology to enhance sustainability
Stigma has a profound impact on health outcomes must be addressed
Has the affordable care act’s dependent coverage expansion benefited young adults diagnosed with cancer?
A new study reveals a key mechanism driving atherosclerosis in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome
HPV vaccination switch to 1-dose gender-neutral approach
Scurvy: Not just an 18th-century sailors’ disease
Scientists discover a secret to regulating our body clock, offering new approach to end jet lag
Impact of pollutants on pollinators, and how neural circuits adapt to temperature changes
Researchers seek to improve advanced pain management using AI for drug discovery
‘Neutron Nexus’ brings universities, ORNL together to advance science
Early release from NEJM Evidence
UMass Amherst astronomer leads science team helping to develop billion-dollar NASA satellite mission concept
Cultivating global engagement in bioengineering education to train students skills in biomedical device design and innovation
Life on Earth was more diverse than classical theory suggests 800 million years ago, a Brazilian study shows
International clean energy initiative launches global biomass resource assessment
How much do avoidable deaths impact the economy?
Federal government may be paying twice for care of veterans enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans
New therapeutic target for cardiac arrhythmias emerges
UC Irvine researchers are first to reveal role of ophthalmic acid in motor function control
[Press-News.org] Prediction of 2-year cognitive outcomes in very preterm infants using machine learning methodsJAMA Network Open