(Press-News.org) The AHRQ EvidenceNOW initiative, launched in 2019, implemented a comprehensive approach to help primary care practices reduce stigma and better serve patients who exhibit risky or harmful alcohol use.
The program engaged practice facilitators (PFs) to support primary care practices in integrating universal screening, brief interventions, and medication-assisted therapy/medication for alcohol use disorders. PFs trained clinicians to use person-centered communication, and modeled empathetic and nonjudgmental interactions, to normalize unhealthy alcohol use screenings. PFs also taught clinicians motivational interviewing techniques and how to address stigma through respectful language. Through these techniques, PFs helped clinicians and patients and reduced stigma.
Reducing Stigma Through Conversations in Primary Care About Unhealthy Alcohol Use
Hildie Cohen, MEd, MA
NORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
PERMANENT LINK
END
Motivational interviewing techniques and reframing universal screening for patients with alcohol abuse or risk reduces stigma
Reducing stigma through conversations in primary care about unhealthy alcohol use
2025-01-27
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
former NIJ director proposes new framework to enhance rigor, impact of criminal justice intervention evaluations
2025-01-27
Experimental research is fundamental to criminology, but reaching consensus on rigorous evidence and using that evidence to determine what works remains an ongoing challenge to the field. In a new article, the former director of the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) within the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of Justice programs, proposes a framework to situate both the role of rigorous evaluation and its results in a more robust understanding of the effectiveness of social programs. According to her new framework, the more deliberate the implementation of a social program, the more likely it will yield its intended impact.
“Deliberate implementation can ...
New research shows a scientific approach can optimize bike lane planning
2025-01-27
January 27, 2025
New research shows a scientific approach can optimize bike lane planning.
Toronto – When it comes to opinions about bike lanes, few of us are stuck in neutral. Love them or hate them though, new research says a dose of scientific rationality can help locate them in the best places. Congestion is minimized while more people ditch the car in favour of emissions-free, two-wheeled commuting.
Working with two other academics, smart city researcher Sheng Liu pulled data and talked to city planners in Vancouver and Chicago to develop a model that can help ...
Hear ye! Hear ye! Yale researchers uncover new complexities in human hearing
2025-01-27
New Haven, Conn. — Yale physicists have discovered a sophisticated, previously unknown set of “modes” within the human ear that put important constraints on how the ear amplifies faint sounds, tolerates noisy blasts, and discerns a stunning range of sound frequencies in between.
By applying existing mathematical models to a generic mock-up of a cochlea — a spiral-shaped organ in the inner ear — the researchers revealed a new layer of cochlear complexity. The findings offer fresh insight into the remarkable capacity and accuracy of human hearing.
“We set out to understand how the ear can tune itself to detect faint sounds without becoming ...
Gugliucci takes office as the Gerontological Society of America’s president
2025-01-27
Marilyn R. Gugliucci, MA, PhD, FAGHE, FGSA, AGSF, FNAOME, of the University of New England (UNE) College of Osteopathic Medicine (COM) has been installed as the new president of the Gerontological Society of America (GSA), the nation’s largest interdisciplinary organization devoted to the field of aging. She was elected by GSA’s membership, which consists of 6,000 researchers, educators, practitioners, and other professionals.
Gugliucci is the 81st person to hold the office since the Society was founded in 1945. As president, she will oversee matters of GSA’s governance and strategic planning, while also managing the program for GSA’s 2025 Annual Scientific Meeting. ...
How tiny algae shaped the evolution of giant clams
2025-01-27
Giant clams, some of the largest mollusks on Earth, have long fascinated scientists. These impressive creatures can grow up to 4.5 feet in length and weigh over 700 pounds, making them icons of tropical coral reefs.
But these animals don’t bulk up on a high-protein diet. Instead, they rely largely on energy produced by algae living inside them. In a new study led by CU Boulder, scientists sequenced the genome of the most widespread species of giant clam, Tridacna maxima, to reveal how these creatures adapted their genome to coexist with algae.
The findings, published Jan. 4 in the journal Communications Biology, offer ...
Men and women equally attracted to younger partners, UC Davis study suggests
2025-01-27
Men and women alike are drawn to younger partners, whether or not they realize it. The conclusion came from a University of California, Davis, study of 4,500 blind dates of people seeking a long-term partner.
“After a blind date, participants were slightly more attracted to younger partners, and this trend was equally true for men and women,” said Paul Eastwick, UC Davis professor of psychology and lead author on the study, published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy ...
Scientists at UMass Amherst engineer plant-based method of 'precious' mineral mining
2025-01-27
January 27, 2025
Scientists at UMass Amherst Engineer Plant-based method of Precious Mineral Mining
Their research manipulates the superplant Camelina sativa to accumulate nickel, provide oil for biofuel and clean contaminated soil
AMHERST, Mass. — As unassuming plant—considered a noxious weed by some—may be the key to fueling a green economy in the U.S. University of Massachusetts Amherst scientists are working with Camelina sativa, a member of the mustard family, to enhance a trio of the plant’s superpowers: absorbing ...
Hominin presence in Eurasia dated to almost 2 million years ago
2025-01-27
The subject of when early hominins, closely related ancestors to humans, first left Africa to begin their slow dispersal across the globe is a matter of ongoing discussion among anthropologists. The general consensus has been that hominins were present in Eurasia at least 1.8 million years ago, but some ephemeral traces of hominins have hinted at an earlier presence. New evidence by an international team of researchers now pushes that date back to almost 2 million years ago.
This evidence for hominins in Eurasia earlier than ...
Researchers uncover new approach to predict pain sensitivity
2025-01-27
In an international effort, researchers at Western University, the University of Maryland School of Dentistry (UMSOD) and Neuroscience Research Australia (NeuRA) uncovered how specific patterns in brain activity can predict an individual’s sensitivity to pain, expanding opportunities for improved pain management strategies.
The new study was published Jan. 27 in JAMA Neurology. It found the combination of two biomarkers in the brain – corticomotor excitability (CME), excitability in the region of the brain that controls movement, and peak alpha frequency (PAF), a neural marker associated with cognitive performance – can accurately and reliably distinguish high- ...
‘Embodied energy’ powers modular worm, jellyfish robots
2025-01-27
ITHACA, N.Y. – In the same way that terrestrial life evolved from ocean swimmers to land walkers, soft robots are progressing, too, thanks to recent Cornell University research in battery development and design.
A modular worm robot and jellyfish demonstrate the benefits of “embodied energy” – an approach that incorporates power sources into the body of a machine, to reduce its weight and cost.
The worm and jellyfish are direct descendants of an aqueous soft robot, inspired by a lionfish and unveiled in 2019, that could store energy and power its applications via a circulating hydraulic fluid – i.e., “robot blood.” Similar blood sustains ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
NewsGuard: Study finds no bias against conservative news outlets
New tool can detect fast-spreading SARS-COV-2 variants before they take off
Berkeley Lab helps explore mysteries of Asteroid Bennu
Princeton Chem discovers that common plastic pigment promotes depolymerization
AI-driven multi-modal framework revolutionizes protein editing for scientific and medical breakthroughs
Traces of ancient brine discovered on the asteroid Bennu contain minerals crucial to life
Most mental health crisis services did not increase following 988 crisis hotline launch
D-CARE study finds no differences between dementia care approaches on patient behavioral symptoms or caregiver strain
Landmark genetic study: Fresh shoots of hope on the tree of life
Discovery of a unique drainage and irrigation system that gave way to the “Neolithic Revolution” in the Amazon
Racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric counseling on nutrition, lifestyle, and weight
Longitudinal analysis of obesity drug use and public awareness
Mental health disparities by sexual orientation and gender identity in the All of Us Research Program
Research contrasts drought sensitivity of Eurasian and North American grasslands
Life’s building blocks in Bennu samples
Pairing old and new technologies could unlock advances in plankton science
Pristine asteroid samples reveal secrets of the ancient solar system
ISarcoPRM algorithm: advancing global sarcopenia diagnosis
Pathogenic variants in retinoblastoma suggest a potential gain-of-function mutation
AAAS enters pilot with ProRata to bolster standards for transparency and reliability in AI searches
Improving the way flash memory is made
NFL PLAY 60 Fitness Break broadcast delivers movement minutes in advance of Super Bowl LIX
Blood-powered toes give salamanders an arboreal edge
Better nurse staffing linked to fewer C-sections
Role of specialized mucosal mast cells in IgE-mediated food allergy
Study reveals how microbes help detoxify our atmosphere
White blood cell count could predict severity of COVID-19 symptoms
Moderate exercise keeps appetite at bay
Cancer drugs linked to severe chronic peripheral nerve pain for 4 in every 10 patients
Lack of essential vitamins and minerals common in people with type 2 diabetes
[Press-News.org] Motivational interviewing techniques and reframing universal screening for patients with alcohol abuse or risk reduces stigmaReducing stigma through conversations in primary care about unhealthy alcohol use