(Press-News.org) About The Study: Low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure was associated with characteristic changes in the faces of children, which persisted until at least 6 to 8 years of age. A linear association between alcohol exposure levels and facial shape was not supported.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Evelyne Muggli, MPH, email evi.muggli@mcri.edu.au.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.6151)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
# # #
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2024.6151?guestAccessKey=7f9caed1-110c-486a-80f0-0b54ea6760dd&utm_source=for_the_media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=021025
END
Low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure and facial shape of children at ages 6 to 8
JAMA Pediatrics
2025-02-10
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Earth’s inner core is less solid than previously thought
2025-02-10
The surface of the Earth’s inner core may be changing, as shown by a new study from USC scientists that detected structural changes near the planet’s center, published today in Nature Geoscience.
The changes of the inner core has long been a topic of debate for scientists. However, most research has been focused on assessing rotation. John Vidale, Dean’s Professor of Earth Sciences at the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences and principal investigator of the study, said the researchers “didn’t set out to define the physical nature of the inner core.”
“What we ended up discovering is evidence that the near surface of Earth’s ...
Discovering the genetics of climate adaptation
2025-02-10
As climate change accelerates, plants face mounting pressure to adapt to shifting ecosystems and environmental conditions. This challenge is especially urgent for crops – plants resilient to drought and heat are essential to secure food supply in an unpredictable future. Fortunately, plants can adapt remarkably well to diverse environments and climates: Arabidopsis thaliana, for example, thrives in regions as climatically distinct as Sweden and Italy.
Understanding how plants naturally adapt to different ...
How does the brain differentiate new stimuli from old ones?
2025-02-10
The cerebral cortex is the largest part of a mammal’s brain, and by some measures the most important. In humans in particular, it’s where most things happen—like perception, thinking, memory storage and decision-making. One current hypothesis suggests that the cortex’s primary role is to predict what’s going to happen in the future by identifying and encoding new information it receives from the outside world and comparing it with what was expected to occur.
A new study published today in the ...
Eating gradually increasing doses of store-bought peanut butter enables children with high-threshold allergy to safely consume peanuts
2025-02-10
Children with high-threshold peanut allergy who ate gradually larger doses of store-bought peanut butter achieved significantly higher and long-lasting rates of desensitization compared to those who avoided peanuts, according to a new study led by researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Results of the trial, sponsored and funded by the National Institutes of Health’s National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, appear in the Monday, February 10 issue of NEJM Evidence [https://doi.org/10.1056/EVIDoa2400306].
“Our study results suggest a safe, inexpensive and effective pathway ...
Therapy helps peanut-allergic kids tolerate tablespoons of peanut butter
2025-02-10
Eating gradually increasing doses of store-bought, home-measured peanut butter for about 18 months enabled 100% of children with peanut allergy who initially could tolerate the equivalent of at least half a peanut to consume three tablespoons of peanut butter without an allergic reaction, researchers report. This easy-to-implement treatment strategy could potentially fulfill an unmet need for about half of children with peanut allergy, who already can tolerate the equivalent of at least half a peanut, considered a high threshold. The findings come from a trial sponsored and funded by the National Institutes of Health’s National ...
Fly with a fake termite face capable of infiltrating and socialising in a termite mound
2025-02-10
Nature is full of impostors, and many of them are found in the insect world. Certain species, such as the bee fly or the ant spider, are experts at misdirection and their ability to confuse predators or prey is on a par with that of John Travolta in Face/Off and Arya Stark in Game of Thrones. However, never before has a blow fly been observed successfully living in cognito among termites.
Now, for the first time ever, an international study led by the Institute of Evolutionary Biology (IBE), a joint centre of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) (the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) and Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), ...
Impact of intermediate-term oral contraceptive use on oxidative stress, lipid profile, and liver function in Iraqi women
2025-02-10
Background and objectives
Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) are commonly used for contraception, but their long-term effects on oxidative stress, lipid profiles, and liver function remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of intermediate-term OCP use (Yasmin) on oxidative stress, lipid profile, and liver function, with particular emphasis on antioxidant markers, lipid metabolism, and hepatic enzyme activity, to better understand the potential metabolic and hepatic effects.
Methods
A case-control study was conducted in Maysan Governorate, Iraq, involving 150 women (100 OCP users and 50 ...
Nurses worldwide experience stress, loss, and violence
2025-02-10
A first-of-its-kind study provides a snapshot of the substantial mental health burden on nurses around the world. Published in the journal International Nursing Review, the research documents the impact of three years of intense working conditions brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic.
“Our study describes how nurses are affected by stressors in their workplace and shows how the stress carries over into their home life. The personal losses from the pandemic complicate this picture as there could easily be lingering grief in a third of the workforce,” said Allison Squires, ...
New treatment offers quick cure for common cause of high blood pressure
2025-02-10
Doctors at Queen Mary University of London, Barts Health NHS Trust, and University College London have led the development of a simple, minimally invasive Targeted Thermal Therapy (Triple T) that has the potential to transform medical management of a common, but commonly overlooked, cause of high blood pressure.
This breakthrough, published today in The Lancet, could, after further testing, help millions of people worldwide who currently go undiagnosed and untreated.
In the UK, Triple T, known scientifically as endoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation, was rigorously tested, in collaboration with researchers from ...
Satire more damaging to reputations than direct criticism
2025-02-10
WASHINGTON - In our digital times as we are inundated with YouTube videos, memes and social media, satire is everywhere, but it can be more damaging to people's reputations than direct criticism, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.
Seemingly innocuous satire may be more harmful than direct criticism because it can dehumanize people and reduce them to caricatures, the study found. The research was published online in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General.
“Most people think satire is just humorous and playful, but dehumanization exists on a spectrum and can include things like forgetting ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Truly autonomous AI is on the horizon
California’s marine protected areas boost fish populations across the state
Poachers’ social media posts reveal alarming extent of illegal wildlife hunting in Lebanon
Examining the potential environmental effects of mining the world’s largest lithium deposit
Chicken ‘woody breast’ detection improved with advanced machine learning model
Around 1 in 5 UK medical students considers dropping out, study suggests
Poor childhood social and cognitive skills combo linked to teens’ poor exam results
Position menstrual cups carefully to avoid possible kidney problems, doctors urge
Yale scientists recode the genome for programmable synthetic proteins
MiR-128-3p mediates MRP2 internalization in estrogen-induced cholestasis through targeting PDZK1
Bleeding risk with apixaban and dabigatran similar to aspirin
MD Anderson Research Highlights for February 10, 2025
Ready (or not) for love? Your friends likely agree
Health care students and clinicians support integrated care education
Scientists from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution identify heat-resistant kelp strain
Rice-BCM research enables detection of hazardous chemicals in human placenta with unprecedented speed and precision
Researchers are driving the charge of zero emissions
USC-led study finds potential new drug target for Alzheimer’s disease
Why you need to subscribe to NFCR’s new podcast, “All Things Cancer”
Research pinpoints weakness in lung cancer’s defenses
New study highlights healthcare utilization shifts among Long COVID patients in Colorado after diagnosis
Majority of kids who die in mass shootings killed by family members, Stanford Medicine-led study shows
How perception may shape health safety-related assessments
Potential new strategy for relieving anxiety
Scientists develop corrosion-induced electrodes for biomass upgrading
Contemporary hormonal contraception and risk of venous thromboembolism
Victim-shooter relationships in mass shootings involving child victims
Health care company payouts favor shareholders, new research shows
Glucose-lowering medications and risk of COPD exacerbations in patients with type 2 diabetes
Low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure and facial shape of children at ages 6 to 8
[Press-News.org] Low to moderate prenatal alcohol exposure and facial shape of children at ages 6 to 8JAMA Pediatrics