(Press-News.org) Researchers at Moffitt Cancer Center have carried out a clinical trial in which patients with metastatic melanoma were given chemotherapy and an immunotherapy of adoptive cell transfer (ACT) with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL). Tumor tissues were surgically removed from patients, minced and grown in culture. The treatment combined chemotherapy, then ACT with TIL, followed by interleukin-2 (IL-2). The combination therapy drew a high response rate from some patients.
The study appears in the October issue of the Journal of Immunotherapy.
"Our purpose was to demonstrate the feasibility of performing TIL growth and the efficacy of ACT TIL therapy using techniques developed at the National Cancer Institute," said Amod Sarnaik, M.D., assistant member of the Cutaneous Oncology Department at Moffitt. "Combining chemotherapy with ACT and high dose IL-2 resulted in a 38 percent objective response rate in patients with metastatic melanoma."
"Although our clinical study successfully met its goal of demonstrating that ACT TIL therapy could be offered to advanced melanoma patients, strategies to improve on its feasibility and efficacy are under way," said Shari A. Pilon-Thomas, Ph.D., assistant member of the Immunology Program at Moffitt. "Combination therapies that enhance the proliferation and function of TIL are being explored."
A second-generation ACT TIL trial is enrolling patients at Moffitt. For more, patients can go to the trial website or call Moffitt at 813-745-4279.
###
About Moffitt Cancer Center
Located in Tampa, Moffitt is one of only 41 National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers, a distinction that recognizes Moffitt's excellence in research, its contributions to clinical trials, prevention and cancer control. Since 1999, Moffitt has been listed in U.S. News & World Report as one of "America's Best Hospitals" for cancer. With more than 4,200 employees, Moffitt has an economic impact on the state of nearly $2 billion. For more information, visit MOFFITT.org, and follow the Moffitt momentum on Facebook, twitter and YouTube.
Media release by Florida Science Communications
Moffitt Cancer Center researchers study 'ACT TIL' approach to treating metastatic melanoma
Combination therapy using chemotherapy and cultured immune cells yields excellent results
2012-10-17
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Calcium reveals connections between neurons
2012-10-17
CAMBRIDGE, MA -- A team led by MIT neuroscientists has developed a way to monitor how brain cells coordinate with each other to control specific behaviors, such as initiating movement or detecting an odor.
The researchers' new imaging technique, based on the detection of calcium ions in neurons, could help them map the brain circuits that perform such functions. It could also provide new insights into the origins of autism, obsessive-compulsive disorder and other psychiatric diseases, says Guoping Feng, senior author of a paper appearing in the Oct. 18 issue of the journal ...
Doctors who go digital provide higher quality healthcare
2012-10-17
The use of electronic health records is linked to significantly higher quality care, according to a new study¹ by Lisa Kern and her team, from the Health Information Technology Evaluation Collaborative in the US. Their work appears online in the Journal of General Internal Medicine², published by Springer.
Electronic health records (EHRs) have become a priority in the US, with federal incentives for 'meaningful' use of EHRs. Meaningful use entails tracking and improving specific patient outcomes, as well as gathering and storing information.
Kern and colleagues examined ...
Does true love wait? Age of first sexual experience predicts romantic outcomes in adulthood
2012-10-17
It's a common lament among parents: Kids are growing up too fast these days. Parents worry about their kids getting involved in all kinds of risky behavior, but they worry especially about their kids' forays into sexual relationships. And research suggests that there may be cause for concern, as timing of sexual development can have significant immediate consequences for adolescents' physical and mental health.
But what about long-term outcomes? How might early sexual initiation affect romantic relationships in adulthood?
Psychological scientist Paige Harden of the ...
Tiny travelers from deep space could assist in healing Fukushima's nuclear scar
2012-10-17
LOS ALAMOS, N.M., Oct. 17, 2012 — Researchers from Los Alamos National Laboratory have devised a method to use cosmic rays to gather detailed information from inside the damaged cores of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear reactors, which were heavily damaged in March 2011 by a tsunami that followed a great earthquake.
In a paper in Physical Review Letters, researchers compared two methods for using cosmic-ray radiography to gather images of nuclear material within the core of a reactor similar to Fukushima Daiichi Reactor No. 1. The team found that Los Alamos' scattering method ...
Progress in Cell-SELEX compound screening technology reviewed in BioResearch Open Access
2012-10-17
New Rochelle, NY, October 17, 2012—SELEX is a rapid, efficient, and iterative high-throughput method for screening large libraries of molecules to identify those with the potential to be developed as drug compounds or research tools. Advances in SELEX technology that have enabled screening in live cells, called Cell-SELEX, are explored in a comprehensive Review article published in BioResearch Open Access, a bimonthly peer-reviewed open access journal from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. The article is available free on the BioResearch Open Access website.
Cell-SELEX uses live ...
Developing the next generation of microsensors
2012-10-17
PASADENA, Calif.—Imagine navigating through a grocery store with your cell phone. As you turn down the bread aisle, ads and coupons for hot dog buns and English muffins pop up on your screen. The electronics industry would like to make such personal navigators a reality, but, to do so, they need the next generation of microsensors.
Thanks to an ultrasensitive accelerometer—a type of motion detector—developed by researchers at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and the University of Rochester, this new class of microsensors is a step closer to reality. Beyond ...
BUSM study identifies pathology of Huntington's disease
2012-10-17
(Boston) – A study led by researchers at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) provides novel insight into the impact that Huntington's disease has on the brain. The findings, published online in Neurology, pinpoint areas of the brain most affected by the disease and opens the door to examine why some people experience milder forms of the disease than others.
Richard Myers, PhD, professor of neurology at BUSM, is the study's lead/corresponding author. This study, which is the largest to date of brains specific to Huntington's disease, is the product of nearly 30 ...
Coral reefs and food security: Study shows nations at risk
2012-10-17
NEW YORK (October 17, 2012) — A new study co-authored by the Wildlife Conservation Society identifies countries most vulnerable to declining coral reef fisheries from a food-security perspective while providing a framework to plan for alternative protein sources needed to replace declining fisheries.
The study looked at 27 countries around the world and found two common characteristics: nations with low incomes that lack the ability to adapt to alternative protein sources; and middle-income nations with higher adaptive capacity but higher sensitivity to climate change. ...
Infertility: How can the ovulation function be restored?
2012-10-17
One of the most frequent is the existence of tumours that induce an over-secretion of this hormone. These women present with chronic infertility due to anovulation. Thanks to the work of the Inserm researchers from unit 693 "Steroid receptors: endocrinian and metabolic physiopathology", the intimate mechanism of the hyperprolactinaemia alterations affecting reproduction in mice has been discovered.
This work has been published in the journal JCI.
Hyperprolactinaemia is a major cause of anovulation and is responsible for menstruation disorders and infertility. However, ...
Novel intravaginal ring shows promise in HIV prevention
2012-10-17
Arlington, Va. — A new 90-day intravaginal ring has been developed — that for the first time — enables the long-lasting vaginal delivery of tenofovir (TFV), the only topical prophylactic shown to be effective at reducing the sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) when formulated in a short-lasting gel. This research is being presented at the 2012 American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS) Annual Meeting and Exposition in Chicago, Ill., Oct. 14 – 18.
Lead researcher Patrick Kiser and colleagues from the University of Utah, in collaboration ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
New study shows that corn-soybean crop rotation benefits are extremely sensitive to climate
From drops to data: Advancing global precipitation estimates with the LETKF algorithm
SeoulTech researchers propose a novel method to shed light on PFOS-induced neurotoxicity
Large-scale TMIST breast cancer screening trial achieves enrollment goal, paving the way for data that provides a precision approach to screeninge
Study published in NEJM Catalyst finds patients cared for by MedStar Health’s Safe Babies Safe Moms program have better outcomes in pregnancy, delivery, and postpartum
Octopus arms have segmented nervous systems to power extraordinary movements
Protein shapes can help untangle life’s ancient history
Memory systems in the brain drive food cravings that could influence body weight
Indigenous students face cumbersome barriers to attaining post-secondary education
Not all Hot Jupiters orbit solo
Study shows connection between childhood maltreatment and disease in later life
Discovery of two planets sheds new light on the formation of planetary systems
New West Health-Gallup survey finds incoming Trump administration faces high public skepticism over plans to lower healthcare costs
Reading signs: New method improves AI translation of sign language
Over 97 million US residents exposed to unregulated contaminants in their drinking water
New large-scale study suggests no link between common brain malignancy and hormone therapy
AI helps to identify subjective cognitive decline during the menopause transition
Machine learning assisted plasmonic absorbers
Healthy lifestyle changes shown to help low back pain
Waking up is not stressful, study finds
Texas A&M AgriLife Research aims for better control of widespread tomato spotted wilt virus
THE LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY: Global Commission proposes major overhaul of obesity diagnosis, going beyond BMI to define when obesity is a disease.
Floating solar panels could support US energy goals
Long before the L.A. fires, America’s housing crisis displaced millions
Breaking barriers: Collaborative research studies binge eating disorders in older Hispanic women
UVA receives DURIP grant for cutting-edge ceramic research system
Gene editing extends lifespan in mouse model of prion disease
Putting a lid on excess cholesterol to halt bladder cancer cell growth
Genetic mutation linked to higher SARS-CoV-2 risk
UC Irvine, Columbia University researchers invent soft, bioelectronic sensor implant
[Press-News.org] Moffitt Cancer Center researchers study 'ACT TIL' approach to treating metastatic melanomaCombination therapy using chemotherapy and cultured immune cells yields excellent results