PITTSBURGH—Writing can be a solitary, intellectual pursuit, but researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have shown that the task of writing an informational article also can be accomplished by dozens of people working independently online. Each person in the CMU experiments completed just a sliver of the work of preparing an article, such as preparing an outline, gathering facts or assembling facts into simple prose. The "authors" never even spoke with each other. But the research team led by Aniket Kittur, assistant professor in CMU's Human-Computer Interaction Institute ...

SAN ANTONIO (Feb. 2, 2011) — Obesity among women of childbearing age is increasing worldwide. Because babies of obese mothers are themselves predisposed to obesity, society can reasonably expect the epidemic of obese and overweight people to continue through future generations. In the midst of this trend, UT Health Science Center San Antonio obstetrics researchers are studying the question: If mothers lose body fat before pregnancy, does it improve the lifelong health of their children? This could be one way to break the transgenerational cycle. A collaborative study ...

A team of wildlife experts led by UC Davis called today for a national fight against a new fungus that has killed more than 1 million bats in the eastern United States and is spreading fast throughout North America. "If we lose bats, we lose keystone species in some communities, predators that consume enormous numbers of insects, and beautiful wildlife species that are important parts of North America's biodiversity," said Janet Foley, a UC Davis professor of veterinary medicine at the Center for Vectorborne Diseases. Foley and her co-authors' call to action appears today ...

Nacre, commonly known as mother-of-pearl, is the iridescent material lining many mollusk shells. It is part of a two-layer armor system that protects the animal from predators. The brittle outer layer of the shell absorbs the initial impact, but is prone to cracking. To prevent these cracks from catastrophically propagating through the shell to the animal itself, the nacreous layer is surprisingly strong and tough, with outstanding crack arresting properties. Thus it acts as a lining to maintain the integrity of the shell in the event of cracking of the outer layer. "What ...

Boulder, CO, USA - GSA Bulletin is now regularly posting pre-issue publication content -- finalized papers that have not been assigned to an issue but are not under embargo. GSA invites you to sign up for e-alerts and/or RSS feeds to have access to new journal content the minute it is posted online. Go to http://www.gsapubs.org/cgi/alerts and enter your e-mail address to manage your subscriptions. Faulted terrace risers place new constraints on the late Quaternary slip rate for the central Altyn Tagh fault, northwest Tibet Ryan D. Gold et al., Dept. of Geology, ...

Surgery to "deactivate" migraine headaches produces lasting good results, with nearly 90 percent of patients having at least partial relief at five years' follow-up, reports a study in the February issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). In about 30 percent of patients, migraine headaches were completely eliminated after surgery, according to the new study, led by Dr. Bahman Guyuron, chairman of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at University Hospitals Case Medical Center and Case ...

DALLAS – Feb. 3, 2011 – UT Southwestern Medical Center psychiatry researchers are leading the Texas arm of a national network that conducts clinical trials aimed at finding effective treatments for drug addiction. More than 100 community treatment providers and academic medical centers throughout the country are funded in part through the National Institute on Drug Abuse's Clinical Trials Network (CTN). The Texas component includes partnerships between academic and community treatment providers in Dallas, El Paso, Austin and Houston. It is led by Dr. Madhukar Trivedi, ...

In the search for life on Mars or any planet, there is much more than the presence of carbon and oxygen to consider. Using Earth's biogeochemical cycles as a reference point, elements like nitrogen, iron and sulfur are just as important for supporting life. As explored in studies published in February's open-access Special Issue of Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, the most basic elements work together to support an extraordinary diversity of life. Cycles of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorous are intertwined and rely on organisms just as much as organisms rely ...

Punxsutawney Phil predicted that spring will come on time, and NASA satellite data suggests that residents in more than one-third of the U.S. are now anxious for the prediction to come true. A massive winter storm touched 30 states over the last couple of days, including Phil's home at Gobbler's Knob in Punxsutawney, Pa. where rain mixed with sleet and freezing rain this morning before it changed to snow as part of that system. Phil's town is about 80 miles northeast of Pittsburgh. Looking at the satellite data, it's more than likely that the cloud cover and wet weather ...

VIDEO: UCSD engineers are studying how cardboard boxes burn in an effort to help predict how warehouse fires spread and to prevent severe damage and loss of lives. Click here for more information. Imagine this: Firefighters enter a several football field-sized, 60-foot high, pitch-black warehouse and they can't see inside—they don't know if there is an inferno or a small fire with a lot of smoke. It's a very dangerous situation, making choices hard. Engineers at UC San ...

TEMPE, Ariz. – Unraveling the molecular basis of life is an age-old quest of humanity. A breakthrough towards this goal was reported in a pair of studies published Feb. 3 in the scientific journal Nature, detailing a new method developed to determine structures of biomolecules based on diffraction from protein nanocrystals that are so small that they are not even visible under the microscope. A tiny aerojet nozzle provides a fully hydrated constant stream of nanocrystals, both supplied from an interdisciplinary research team at Arizona State University. These developments ...

NASA's Aqua satellite captured visible and infrared imagery of powerful Cyclone Yasi as it was making landfall in Queensland. The center of the monster cyclone Yasi made landfall on Australia's northeastern coast early Thursday (Australia local time) bringing heavy rainfall, severe winds and storm surge. On Feb. 2 at 03:35 UTC/1:35 p.m. Australia local time, the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instrument on NASA's Aqua satellite captured a visible image of Cyclone Yasi before it made landfall in Queensland, Australia. The eye of the cyclone was ...

A new, wide-ranging survey that compares the past and present condition of oyster reefs around the globe finds that more than 90 percent of former reefs have been lost in most of the "bays" and ecoregions where the prized molluscs were formerly abundant. In many places, such as the Wadden Sea in Europe and Narragansett Bay, oysters are rated "functionally extinct," with fewer than 1 percent of former reefs persisting. The declines are in most cases a result of over-harvesting of wild populations and disease, often exacerbated by the introduction of non-native species. Oysters ...

Blue Coat Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: BCSI) today announced a new software release for its Blue Coat CacheFlow appliances. This update enables CacheFlow appliances to provide 50 percent bandwidth savings for general Web traffic and even greater bandwidth savings for dedicated large file and video caching. For mission-critical service provider deployments, this release delivers greater manageability, resiliency and scalability to support rapidly growing demand for new, rich media Web content. Since its introduction in 2010, CacheFlow appliances have been deployed around the ...

Summary: On Monday, February 28, 2011 in San Francisco, CA, The Future of Money & Technology Summit will bring together the best and brightest thought leaders at the convergence of money and technology, including visionaries, entrepreneurs, developers, press, investors, authors, solution providers, service providers, and organizations who work with them at the convergence of cash and commerce. Beyond networking opportunities, the conference will provide a business development platform to discuss the evolving money ecosystem in a proactive, conducive to dealmaking environment. Who: The ...

It allows everybody to upload and share their files free of charge and without registration. Premium members enjoy 2GB file size limit, 1000GB storage place and a lot of useful features. There are a great number of file sharing services in the Internet, but FileJumbo is different from most of them. It may sound improbable, but FileJumbo is free, fast and convenient at the same time. It can host files of all types and offers high upload/download speed; moreover, there is no download limitation and no countdown before downloading. Files up to 1GB can be uploaded from PC ...

PureandHealthy by Nu-ture provides its valued customers with a prize-winning range of the most natural, pure, and healthy Dietary Supplements and Personal Care products around. To make it even less complicated for consumers to try out our offerings, PureandHealthy is launching a great new social media-driven initiative that inspires buyers to spread the wonders of PureandHealthy on Twitter. In return, each shopper will be granted a $10 Coupon recoverable at the PureandHealthy by Nu-ture online storefront at http://www.pureandhealthy.com/store. When you have a product ...

American Lighthouse Gallery is the manifestation of a lifelong passion of Marty and Chris Fallon. Like many, these local and well established photographers appreciate the silent and understated beauty of the defenders of America's shores; as such their work has come into high demand. The aim of the Fallon Photos studio and americanlighthousegallery.com is to make ALG's beautifully and professionally photographed lighthouses more easily accessible to their local clients, landlocked states, and lighthouse appreciators worldwide. With American Lighthouse Gallery, the Fallons ...

Hundreds of Maryland family members eager to protect children's mental health programs are expected at the General Assembly on Tuesday, Feb. 8, 2011 for the 11th Annual Children's Mental Health Day in Annapolis. The free event is sponsored by the non-profit Maryland Coalition of Families for Children's Mental Health (MCF), the voice of families caring for a child with mental health needs. Activities will start in the Miller Senate Office Building, Rooms 1 and 2 West, 11 Bladen St., Annapolis, MD. Since 2000, MCF's Children's Mental Health Day in Annapolis has brought ...

Ronald Cori, of Centreville, has won the grand prize in the "Dogs for Clean Water" photo contest, sponsored by the Northern Virginia Clean Water Partners, the group announced today. Mr. Cori wins $1,000 in free pet waste services after securing 38 votes for his photo "Enjoying the Clean NOVA waters." The Dogs for Clean Water photo contest was sponsored by Doody Calls, a home pet waste removal service headquartered in Charlottesville. "We're working to ensure that all the streams and lakes in Northern Virginia are safe for dogs and their owners to enjoy together," said ...

Integrated Consulting today announced a corporate restructuring intended to focus the company on meeting growing client demands for full project management services.. As part of the restructuring and improved organizational efficiency, Integrated Consulting has acquired a California based construction management consulting company. Details of the acquisition were not disclosed. Integrated Consulting has restructured the company into three (3) distinct divisions: project management/project controls consulting, construction management, and talent acquisition. Leading ...

Database101.com, a leading provider of sales leads and sales solutions to salespeople and small businesses, announced that Todd Repp joined the sales division at Database101.com as a National Account Representative. Repp is an accomplished sales representative with more than 11 years of sales experience with an Omaha based Database Company. He was recognized by his former employer as a 'Most Valuable Player' on multiple occasions. "We are always looking for highly motivated and knowledgeable sales professionals. Todd has demonstrated that ability over the years," ...

This is the second annual show featuring the art and sculpture of Lori Frary, Lori Simon and Steve Capri. See new 2010 and 2011 creations we've been working on since last year. Small pieces 12"x12" to large canvases 5'x6' and voted the most NYC style art show we do all year! Opening Night is this Friday from 5-9 pm. Afterward, the event moves over to the new Mad Crow Brewery and Grill at 4th Street and Lemon, just a block away. "We're the hippest place to be in the Rosemary District Downtown," says gallery owner, Lori Frary. "It's great to see increasing numbers ...

Waiting Room Solutions (WRS) (www.waitingroomsolutions.com), a leading web-based EHR and PM provider, announced today that it has added nurse practitioners to its specialty-specific web based EMR and practice management system. The Waiting Room Solutions web based EMR / EHR software is tailored for the needs of any nurse practitioner's practice. EMR software is a web-based system designed to integrate advanced features such as patient registration, billing, EMR, prescription, lab data, task management, order tracking, messaging and more. The Waiting Room Solutions ...

The Neurological Devices Advisory Panel of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (F.D.A.), recommended Friday that devices used to deliver shock treatment, also known as electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) remain in the most high-risk category (Class III), reserved for the most dangerous medical devices and not be downgraded to a lower risk category. In so doing, it recommended that the companies which manufacture ECT devices be required to prove that ECT is both effective and safe in order to remain in use. ECT has long been known to cause serious harm to patients, including ...