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Medicine 2011-04-20

Gayoso Plastic Surgery Launches New Website

Gayoso Plastic Surgery, founded in 1998 by plastic surgeon Dr. Antonio J. Gayoso, is happy to announce its new website located at www.gayosoplasticsurgery.com. The new website, whose content and design were produced by Page 1 Solutions, contains expanded information on the most popular plastic surgery and nonsurgical cosmetic procedures offered by Gayoso Plastic Surgery. The information is contained in an attractive tan-and-blue design that is as easy to navigate as it is beautiful. The new website contains information on breast surgery, body contouring, facial plastic ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Early product launches: How will consumers respond?

A new study in the Journal of Consumer Research explains why consumers often indicate they are willing to pay more for a product that is not yet available—but are reluctant to pay that price when the product is ultimately launched. The answer lies in the consumers' distance from the purchase. "In many product evaluations, a purchase is somehow removed from one's direct experience," write authors Torsten Bornemann and Christian Homburg (both University of Mannheim, Germany). For example, consumers may evaluate a preannounced new product long before it is available for ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Breast Augmentation vs. Breast Lift

One of the most common questions plastic surgeons receive from women contemplating breast surgery is whether to opt for breast augmentation or a breast lift. The two procedures are performed for different reasons and accomplish different goals. Your aesthetic goals will generally determine which procedure your plastic surgeon recommends; however, breast augmentation is often combined with a breast lift for enhanced results. Breast Augmentation Overview Breast augmentation is an effective way to help you achieve your desired breast size and shape. Breast implants are ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Does seeing overweight people make us eat more?

Consumers will choose and eat more indulgent food after they see someone who is overweight—unless they consciously think about their health goals, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research. "Why do people often think back on a pleasant evening with friends and realize that they ate more and worse food than they wish they had?" ask authors Margaret C. Campbell (Leeds School of Business) and Gina S. Mohr (University of Colorado, Boulder). If any of those friends carry a few extra pounds, just being in their presence could trigger what the authors call ...
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Medicine 2011-04-20

When a salad is not a salad: Why are dieters easily misled by food names?

Dieters are so involved with trying to eat virtuously that they are more likely than non-dieters to choose unhealthy foods that are labeled as healthy, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research. It seems dieter focus on food names can work to their disadvantage. "Keeping your weight-loss goal in mind as you scan the lunch menu at a café, you are careful to avoid pasta selections and instead order from the list of salad options," write authors Caglar Irmak (University of South Carolina), Beth Vallen (Loyola University), and Stefanie Rosen Robinson (University ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Suspicious Injuries

Suspicious injuries occurring in a nursing home setting may indicate nursing home abuse or neglect. Reported nursing home abuse and neglect cases have reached epidemic proportions in the last several years and are expected to continue rising over the next few decades. Injuries to Watch For Abuse or neglect in the nursing home setting can lead to serious illness and even death. Watch for these suspicious injuries in your loved one: - Bedsores - Malnutrition / Dehydration - Bruises and abrasions - Infections and fevers - Medication issues - Frequent falls and ...
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Medicine 2011-04-20

Why do hopeful consumers make healthier choices than happy ones?

Happy people are more likely to eat candy bars, whereas hopeful people choose fruit, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research. That's because when people feel hope, they're thinking about the future. "Most of us are aware that we often fall victim to emotional eating, but how is it that we might choose unhealthy or healthy snacks when we're feeling good?" write authors Karen Page Winterich (Pennsylvania State University) and Kelly L. Haws (Texas A&M University). Because previous research has explored how feeling sad leads to eating bad, the authors ...
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Social Science 2011-04-20

Political wins celebrated with porn, says Rutgers-Camden Researcher

CAMDEN – Some celebrate a political candidate's victory with a party. Others, according to a Rutgers–Camden researcher, choose porn. Rutgers–Camden psychologist Charlotte Markey and husband Patrick Markey of Villanova University published findings in the journal Evolution and Human Behavior that suggest vicarious winning in elections yields a higher usage of internet porn. Depending on the party wins in 2004, 2006, and 2008, some members "celebrated" with visits to sultry internet sites. This research, which utilized Google trends, has been popular on blogs as well ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Sporting events and traffic fatalities: When winning is not a good thing

When your team wins a close one, you may be in danger driving home after the game, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research. The study shows that traffic fatalities rise near the hometowns of winning teams on game days. "The thrill of victory may result in a not-so-thrilling consequence for winning fans' drive home," write authors Stacy Wood (North Carolina State University), Melayne Morgan McInnes, and David A. Norton (both University of South Carolina). "While some sports junkies will be quick to tell you they live and die by whether their favorite ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Truck Accidents

According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, over 500,000 large commercial vehicles were involved in accidents in 2010. More than 100,000 people sustained serious injuries and over 5,000 people were killed in these truck accidents. This number is up from only 3,200 deaths reported from truck accidents in 2009. These figures are staggering, but not surprising. Increasingly, unrealistic demands placed on truck drivers leads to irresponsible behaviors like sleep deprivation, excessive speeds, and the use of drugs to battle exhaustion. Despite the fact that there ...
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Science 2011-04-20

How do consumers judge quality? It depends on who's making the purchase

Someone is more likely to predict the quality of a product by its price if someone else is buying it, according to a new study in the Journal of Consumer Research. But when consumers buy products themselves, they are more likely to judge quality by a product's attributes. "Consider the following scenario: you observe that a friend has bought a well-designed attractive handbag for a surprisingly low price. What inference would you draw regarding the quality of that bag?" write authors Dengfeng Yan and Jaideep Sengupta (both Hong Kong University of Science and Technology). ...
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Medicine 2011-04-20

Quality of parent-toddler relationship could affect risk for childhood obesity

COLUMBUS, Ohio – Toddlers who do not have a secure emotional relationship with their parents, and particularly their mothers, could be at increased risk for obesity by age 4 ½, according to new research. The study suggests that children at age 24 months who show insecure attachment patterns have at least 30 percent higher odds for obesity by age 4 ½. The association persisted even after researchers accounted for other family-related factors that could provide alternative explanations for the children's obesity. Psychologists describe securely attached children as ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Do I Have a Personal Injury Case?

If you have been injured or lost a loved one due to the negligence or wrongdoing of someone else, you may have a valid personal injury case. Many factors have to be taken into consideration when determining if you do have a personal injury case. Upon meeting with an experienced, knowledgeable personal injury lawyer, he or she will be able to determine whether or not you have a valid legal claim against some other party or parties. Determining legal responsibility for an accident or injury is called liability. This can be complicated, but often rests on whether someone ...
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Energy 2011-04-20

Collecting the sun's energy

The scarcity of raw materials and increasing usage of rare metals is making electronic components and devices more and more costly. Such rare metals are used, for example, to make the transparent electrodes found in mobile phone touchscreen displays, liquid-crystal displays, organic LEDs and thin-film solar cells. The material of choice in these cases is indium tin oxide (ITO), a largely transparent mixed oxide. Because ITO is relatively expensive, however, it is uneconomic to use in large area applications such as solar cells. The search for alternatives Indium-free ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Researchers discover precisely how thalidomide causes birth defects

Thalidomide may have been withdrawn in the early 1960s for use by pregnant women, but its dramatic effects remain memorable half a century later. Now, researchers have taken a major step toward understanding exactly how thalidomide causes the birth defects. This is important as thalidomide is still used to treat diseases like multiple myeloma and leprosy, and is being tested for cancers and autoimmune disorders. This discovery was recently published online in the FASEB Journal (http://www.fasebj.org). "The ability of thalidomide breakdown products to cause birth defects ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Sculptra - A Popular Dermal Filler

Sculptra is a popular dermal filler used in facial rejuvenation procedures. It is very effective in reducing facial wrinkles and nasolabial folds. For maximum effectiveness, you will need to undergo three to six treatments, and your results can last for as long as two years. Sculptra is composed of a synthetic Poly-L-lactic acid material which is very similar to the lactic acid naturally produced by your body as a by-product of exercise. The synthetic Poly-L-lactic acid works by increasing the thickness of your skin, diminishing the appearance of facial wrinkles. Over ...
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Medicine 2011-04-20

High rates of substance abuse exist among veterans with mental illness

A new study published in The American Journal on Addictions reveals that Veterans who suffer from mental health disorders also have high rates of substance use disorders. Led by Ismene Petrakis, MD, of Yale University School of Medicine, researchers used national administrative data from the Department of Veterans Affairs to examine rates of substance use disorders among Veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan who were also diagnosed with PTSD and other psychiatric disorders. A total of 1,001,996 VA patients were diagnosed with one of the six designated mental disorders. ...
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Changes in land use favor the expansion of wild ungulates
Science 2011-04-20

Changes in land use favor the expansion of wild ungulates

Mediterranean landscapes have undergone great change in recent decades, but species have adapted to this, at least in the case of roe deer, Spanish ibex, red deer and wild boar. This has been shown by Spanish researchers who have analysed the effects of changes in land use on the past, present and future distribution of these species. "In the last few decades there has been an increase in the area of distribution of wild ungulates", explains Pelayo Acevedo, lead author of the study and researcher in the Department of Animal Biology at the University of Málaga, speaking ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Using the Web to Track Product Recalls and Risks

When a dangerous product is on the market, it's important to get the word out quickly about product defects, especially when a recall is involved. Two new websites are helping to do just that. The goal is to give the consumer more useful, comprehensive information all in one place. Prior to the new websites, multiple different government agencies were responsible for announcing various different types of product recalls to the public via the many agency websites or other sources. ClickCheckandProtect.org This new website focuses on families with school-aged children ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Keeping oysters, clams and mussels safe to eat

Eating raw or undercooked mollusks may pose a safety hazard if they are harvested from waters polluted with pathogenic microbes, so U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) scientists are studying ways to enhance the food safety of these popular shellfish. For example, USDA molecular biologist David H. Kingsley at Delaware State University in Dover is exploring new techniques that will decontaminate mollusks while protecting the seafood's flavor, texture, and color. Kingsley, with USDA's Agricultural Research Service (ARS), is investigating the use of a specialized commercial ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Validity of Prenuptial Agreements in California

A prenuptial agreement is a legal contract that can be used to limit the transfer of assets or income to a former spouse, should a couple divorce. The agreement is made before the marriage and is interpreted by the courts using the rules of contract law. The California legislature has created detailed requirements for the creation of a prenuptial agreement. When is a prenuptial agreement invalid in California? The basic requirements of a prenuptial agreement are established in the California Family Code. Full Disclosure To be valid, a prenuptial agreement must ...
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Taking aim at tumors
Medicine 2011-04-20

Taking aim at tumors

BINGHAMTON, NY – Many of the newest weapons in the war on cancer come in the form of personalized therapies that can target specific changes in an individual's tumor. By disrupting molecular processes in tumor cells, these drugs can keep the tumor from growing and spreading. At the forefront of this work are Binghamton University researchers, Susan Bane, and Susannah Gal, who are deploying a new tool in their study of an enzyme called tubulin tyrosine ligase, or TTL. In developing these targeted therapies, scientists need to understand exactly what kind of activities ...
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Social Science 2011-04-20

Social Host Liability Laws In Illinois: Parents, You May be Held Responsible

Underage drinking is not an uncommon occurrence in our society. High school and college students all too frequently have parties where excessive amounts of alcohol are being consumed by minors. This may not be terribly surprising, but it should be alarming. Dangerous consequences can occur when minors drink alcohol or take drugs, including alcohol poisoning and other serious injuries that may result due to overconsumption. Additionally, drunk driving accidents and death may even be possible. Many adults may not realize that they can be held liable under Illinois's social ...
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Science 2011-04-20

Tennessee Tort "Reform": Calculating the Incalculable

If a patient dies because of medical malpractice, a person loses her mobility because of a reckless driver in a motor vehicle accident, or severe injury is suffered because of a defective product or device, one thing is certain: A jury can tally the medical bills and lost earnings, but it's impossible to tally the losses that matter even more -- noneconomic damages like pain and suffering. For that reason, we leave the question of noneconomic damages to juries. Only jurors, after they have heard stories of loss, are in the best position to determine what those losses ...
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Medicine 2011-04-20

Study suggests another look at testosterone-prostate cancer link

BOSTON – The long-standing prohibition against testosterone therapy in men with untreated or low-risk prostate cancer merits reevaluation, according to a new study published in The Journal of Urology. "For many decades it had been believed that a history of prostate cancer, even if treated and cured, was an absolute contraindication to testosterone therapy, due to the belief that testosterone activated prostate cancer growth, and could potentially cause dormant cancer cells to grow rapidly," says Abraham Morgentaler, MD of Men's Health Boston. "Generations of medical ...
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