PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Clinical trial demonstrates additive effect of exercise following gastric bypass

2014-12-02
(Press-News.org) Over 75 million adults in the US are obese. These individuals are predisposed to health complications, including diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. Gastric bypass surgery results in dramatic weight loss and can improve diabetes symptoms in obese patients. A new study in the Journal of Clinical Investigation reveals that exercise following bypass surgery provides additional benefit for obese patients. Bret Goodpaster and colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh conducted a study on individuals that had recently undergone gastric bypass surgery. One group followed a moderate exercise protocol for 6 months, while the control group underwent a health education program. Individuals in both groups exhibited dramatic weight loss and reduced fat mass. However, individuals in the exercise group had improved insulin sensitivity and cardiovascular fitness. The results of this study support the inclusion of an exercise program following gastric bypass surgery.

INFORMATION:

Title Clinical trial demonstrates exercise following bariatric surgery improves insulin sensitivity

Author Contact Bret Goodpaster
Sanford Burnham Medical Research Institute, Orlando, FL, USA
Phone: 407-303-1305
E-mail: Bret.Goodpaster@FLHosp.org

View this article at: http://www.jci.org/articles/view/78016?key=28c4c7d9aa31f149e408



ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Mutation associated with premature ovarian failure identified

2014-12-02
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is estimated to affect 1-4% of the female population. Women with POF can present with a variety of symptoms and many genes have been linked to this condition. A new study in the Journal of Clinical Investigation identifies a specific mutation in a family that results in POF. Aleksandar Rajkovic and colleagues at the University of Pittsburgh studied 3 sisters with POF-associated symptoms and identified and mutation in MCM8, a gene involved in chromosome maintenance. Siblings without the MCM8 mutation did not have any signs of POF. Cells from ...

Study demonstrates that exercise following bariatric surgery provides health benefits

Study demonstrates that exercise following bariatric surgery provides health benefits
2014-12-02
ORLANDO, Fla., December 1, 2014 - A new study by researchers at the Florida Hospital - Sanford-Burnham Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes (TRI-MD) shows that patients who moderately exercise after bariatric surgery (weight-loss surgery) gain additional health improvements in glucose metabolism and cardiorespiratory fitness compared to patients who lead a sedentary lifestyle after surgery. The findings confirm the physiological and potential clinical benefits of adding an exercise regime following weight-loss surgery. "This is the first randomized, ...

Genetic marker may help predict success of kidney transplants

2014-12-02
(NEW YORK - December 1, 2014) Kidneys donated by people born with a small variation in the code of a key gene may be more likely, once in the transplant recipient, to accumulate scar tissue that contributes to kidney failure, according to a study led by researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and published today in the Journal of Clinical Investigation. If further studies prove the variation to cause fibrosis (scarring) in the kidneys of transplant recipients, researchers may be able to use it to better screen potential donors and improve transplant ...

Anticholesterol rosuvastatin not associated with reduced risk for fractures

2014-12-01
Treatment with the anticholesterol medicine rosuvastatin calcium did not reduce the risk of fracture among men and women who had elevated levels of an inflammatory biomarker, according to a report published online by JAMA Internal Medicine. Fractures resulting from the bone-weakening disease osteoporosis are a burden facing an aging population. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and osteoporosis may share common biological pathways with inflammation key to the development of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and possibly the development of osteoporosis. Several studies ...

Study looks at falls from furniture by children in their homes

2014-12-01
Parents of children who fell at home were more likely not to use safety gates and not to have taught their children rules about climbing on things in the kitchen, according to a study published online by JAMA Pediatrics. Falls send more than 1 million children in the United States and more than 200,000 children in the United Kingdom to emergency departments (EDs) each year. Costs for falls in the U.S. were estimated at $439 million for hospitalized children and $643 million for ED visits in 2005. Most of the falls involve beds, chairs, baby walkers, bouncers, changing ...

Why don't more minority students seek STEM careers? Ask them.

Why dont more minority students seek STEM careers? Ask them.
2014-12-01
PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] -- If decades of effort to bring more underrepresented minority students into science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields were considered a grand chemistry experiment, then the modest results would suggest that while the formula may not be wrong, it may well be incomplete, according to a new article in the journal CBE-Life Sciences Education. "I don't necessarily want to say that we've been doing it wrong all along, it's just that there are other ideas we can bring in," said lead author Andrew G.Campbell, a Brown ...

NASA's CATS eyes clouds, smoke and dust from the space station

NASAs CATS eyes clouds, smoke and dust from the space station
2014-12-01
Turn on any local TV weather forecast and you can get a map of where skies are blue or cloudy. But for scientists trying to figure out how clouds affect the Earth's environment, what's happening inside that shifting cloud cover is critical and hard to see. To investigate the layers and composition of clouds and tiny airborne particles like dust, smoke and other atmospheric aerosols, , scientists at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland have developed an instrument called the Cloud-Aerosol Transport System, or CATS. The instrument, which launches to ...

NASA's 2014 HS3 hurricane mission investigated four tropical cyclones

NASAs 2014 HS3 hurricane mission investigated four tropical cyclones
2014-12-01
NASA's Hurricane and Severe Storms Sentinel, or HS3, mission investigated four tropical cyclones in the 2014 Atlantic Ocean hurricane season: Cristobal, Dolly, Edouard and Gonzalo. The storms affected land areas in the Atlantic Ocean Basin and were at different stages during the investigations. The HS3 mission pilots flew a remotely piloted Global Hawk aircraft over Cristobal, Dolly, and Edouard and flew a manned WB-57 aircraft over Gonzalo. During the flights, Cristobal transitioned from a hurricane into an extra-tropical storm. Edouard strengthened from a tropical storm ...

Child poverty pervasive in large American cities, new report shows

2014-12-01
December 1, 2014 --Years after the end of the Great Recession, child poverty remains widespread in America's largest cities. A paper just released by the National Center for Children in Poverty (NCCP), a research center based at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, reports that nearly three children in five living in Detroit are poor, according to the most recent Census figures. This rate has grown by 10 percentage points since the onset of the Great Recession in 2007. Most children in Cleveland and Buffalo also live in poverty, as do nearly half ...

Kessler Foundation researchers explore impact of traumatic brain injury on longterm memory

Kessler Foundation researchers explore impact of traumatic brain injury on longterm memory
2014-12-01
West Orange, NJ. December 1, 2014. Kessler Foundation researchers have authored a new article that provides insight into the variable impact of traumatic brain injury (TBI) on long-term memory. The article, "Working memory capacity links cognitive reserve with long-term memory in moderate to severe TBI: a translational approach," was epublished ahead of print on October 7 in the Journal of Neurology (10.1007/s00415-014-7523-4). The authors are Joshua Sandry, PhD, John DeLuca, PhD, and Nancy Chiaravalloti, PhD, of Kessler Foundation. This study was supported by grants ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

The Journal of Nuclear Medicine Ahead-of-Print Tip Sheet: May 9, 2025

Stability solution brings unique form of carbon closer to practical application

New research illustrates the relationship between moral outrage on social media and activism

New enzyme capable of cleaving cellulose should revolutionize biofuel production

Krebs von den Lungen-6 as a biomarker for distinguishing between interstitial lung disease and interstitial lung abnormalities based on computed tomography findings

Chimpanzee groups drum with distinct rhythms

Wasp mums use remarkable memory when feeding offspring

Americans’ use of illicit opioids is higher than previously reported

Estimates of illicit opioid use in the U.S.

Effectiveness and safety of RSV vaccine for U.S. adults age 60 or older

Mass General Brigham researchers share tool to improve newborn genetic screening

Can frisky flies save human lives?

Heart rhythm disorder traced to bacterium lurking in our gums

American Society of Plant Biologists names 2025 award recipients

Protecting Iceland’s towns from lava flows – with dirt

Noninvasive intracranial source signal localization and decoding with high spatiotemporal resolution

A smarter way to make sulfones: Using molecular oxygen and a functional catalyst

Self-assembly of a large metal-peptide capsid nanostructure through geometric control

Fatty liver in pregnancy may increase risk of preterm birth

World record for lithium-ion conductors

Researchers map 7,000-year-old genetic mutation that protects against HIV

KIST leads next-generation energy storage technology with development of supercapacitor that overcomes limitations

Urine, not water for efficient production of green hydrogen

Chip-scale polydimethylsiloxane acousto-optic phase modulator boosts higher-resolution plasmonic comb spectroscopy

Blood test for many cancers could potentially thwart progression to late stage in up to half of cases

Women non-smokers still around 50% more likely than men to develop COPD

AI tool uses face photos to estimate biological age and predict cancer outcomes

North Korea’s illegal wildlife trade threatens endangered species

Health care workers, firefighters have increased PFAS levels, study finds

Turning light into usable energy

[Press-News.org] Clinical trial demonstrates additive effect of exercise following gastric bypass