(Press-News.org) A study led by Karolinska Institutet in Sweden reports for the first time the positive effects of an active vaccine against Alzheimer's disease. The new vaccine, CAD106, can prove a breakthrough in the search for a cure for this seriously debilitating dementia disease. The study is published in the distinguished scientific journal Lancet Neurology.
Alzheimer's disease is a complex neurological dementia disease that is the cause of much human suffering and a great cost to society. According to the World Health Organisation, dementia is the fastest growing global health epidemic of our age. The prevailing hypothesis about its cause involves APP (amyloid precursor protein), a protein that resides in the outer membrane of nerve cells and that, instead of being broken down, form a harmful substance called beta-amyloid, which accumulates as plaques and kills brain cells.
There is currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease, and the medicines in use can only mitigate the symptoms. In the hunt for a cure, scientists are following several avenues of attack, of which vaccination is currently the most popular. The first human vaccination study, which was done almost a decade ago, revealed too many adverse reactions and was discontinued. The vaccine used in that study activated certain white blood cells (T cells), which started to attack the body's own brain tissue.
The new treatment, which is presented in Lancet Neurology, involves active immunisation, using a type of vaccine designed to trigger the body's immune defence against beta-amyloid. In this second clinical trial on humans, the vaccine was modified to affect only the harmful beta-amyloid. The researchers found that 80 per cent of the patients involved in the trials developed their own protective antibodies against beta-amyloid without suffering any side-effects over the three years of the study. The researchers believe that this suggests that the CAD106 vaccine is a tolerable treatment for patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's. Larger trials must now be conducted to confirm the CAD106 vaccine's efficacy.
###The study was carried out by Professor Bengt Winblad at Karolinska Institutet's Alzheimer's Disease Research Centre in Huddinge and leading neurologists in the Swedish Brain Power network: consultant Niels Andreasen from Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge; Professor Lennart Minthon from the MAS University Hospital, Malmö; and Professor Kaj Blennow from the Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg. The study was financed by Swiss pharmaceutical company Novartis.
Publication: "Safety, tolerability, and antibody response of active Aβimmunotherapy with CAD106 in patients with Alzheimer's disease: randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, first-in-human study", Bengt Winblad, Niels Andreasen, Lennart Minthon, Annette Floesser, Georges Imbert, Thomas Dumortier, R Paul Maguire, Kaj Blennow, Joens Lundmark, Matthias Staufenbiel, Jean-Marc Orgogozo & Ana Graf, Lancet Neurology, online first 6 June 2012, doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70140-0.
Read the scientific article: http://goo.gl/Id9uU
For further information, please contact:
Professor Bengt Winblad
Mobile: +46 (0)70 632 67 71
Email: bengt-winblad-swedishbrainpower@ki.se
Swedish Brain Power: http://swedishbrainpower.se/en/
Contact the Press Office and download photo: http://ki.se/pressroom
Karolinska Institutet – a medical university: http://ki.se/english
WASHINGTON -- Scientists at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL), Electronics Science and Technology Division, dive into underwater photovoltaic research to develop high bandgap solar cells capable of producing sufficient power to operate electronic sensor systems at depths of 9 meters.
Underwater autonomous systems and sensor platforms are severely limited by the lack of long endurance power sources. To date, these systems must rely on on-shore power, batteries or solar power supplied by an above water platform. Attempts to use photovoltaics have had limited success, ...
A synthetic compound long known to exhibit interesting transition properties may hold the key to new, non-magnetic forms of information storage, say researchers at the RIKEN SPring-8 Center and their collaborators. The team's latest findings shed light on the complex relationship between a compound's electron spin arrangement and its transport properties, an area researchers have long struggled to understand.
The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is a phenomenon in which certain (electricity-conducting) metals make a sudden transition to become a (non-conducting) insulator ...
Dr. Allen Castle, Lexington dentist, is now offering a mobile version of his practice's comprehensive dental website. The new site is designed specifically to function smoothly on mobile and tablet devices.
"Today, more and more people are using their phones to access the Internet. I am happy that our practice has gone along with this trend and made it easy for patients to access our site on their mobile devices. I hope all of our patients will take some time to check out our mobile site," said Dr. Castle, Lexington cosmetic dentist.
Within the past few ...
Dr. John Sexton, Delaware dentist, is excited to offer an incentive for his patients to refer new patients to his practice. For every new patient that gets referred, Dr. Sexton will provide a $25 gift card to a local establishment.
"I am always excited about welcoming new patients to our practice. I believe we offer a tremendous level of service here and new patients will decide to stay with us for a long time. I hope this incentive helps us to bring many new patients into our practice," said Dr. Sexton, dentist in Delaware, OH.
New patients can find a ...
In today's competitive, high tech world, businesses rely on technology to facilitate their daily operations. Communications, storage of information, security functions, and more are all controlled through high-tech networks. It is therefore essential that businesses have their phone systems, voice data networks, and other communications infrastructure installed by a professional, qualified company.
Telmart's new website is designed to address these needs. Their website provides information regarding the company's many services, all of which are related to the safety ...
With the installation of a new, state-of-the-art i-CAT Precise imaging machine, Dr. Michael Hrankowski and Edmonds Woodway Dental Care are offering, to the first eight people who call, a free CAT Scan and Dental Implant Consultation, a $350 value, on Friday, June 22.
With the installation of a new, state-of-the-art i-CAT Precise imaging machine, Dr. Michael Hrankowski and Edmonds Woodway Dental Care are offering to the first eight people who call a free CAT Scan and Dental Implant Consultation, a $350 value, on Friday, June 22.
"It is rare that a general dental ...
Crazy Vegas Casino prides itself on its generous assortment of games on offer for players to choose from. This June, they are adding flavour to the game pot with three exciting new games. With two Instant Play games, and one available on download, players can get caught up in the gaming adventure with mouth watering graphics, fantastic features and captivating themes.
Untamed- Giant Panda - Following on from the Untamed - Bengal Tiger series, this game tracks the endangered Giant Panda through his bamboo laden habitat. The secret to the majesty of this beautiful beast ...
IPawn.com is a brand new online experience for people looking to obtain fast money for collateralized loans. It's also a good place to shop for high quality used merchandise at affordable prices. This new concept offers privacy and convenience for both buyers looking for a good deal, and sellers who need to find cash fast. Fortunately for many people they may have a dresser filled with jewelry, watches they never use, and gold or silver coins that still have considerable market value, and now they have a place to go that will accept them as collateral for a loan.
The ...
IPawn.com is a new online pawnshop experience that can help you get the money you need fast without the worry of obtaining credit reports. Most of us encounter cash issues at one time or another, and for some of us our credit report is simply not up to the standards so that a traditional lender will approve a loan. Never-the less, we still need funds for that dire emergency that just won't go away. You know the emergencies; sick children, rent is overdue, school tuition needs to be paid, your utilities must be paid to avoid shut off, you need pocket money for an upcoming ...
Whilst Spain are one of the favourites to lift the trophy at the upcoming European Championships Spanish islands such as Lanzarote look set to remain red hot favourites with British holidaymakers this summer. As leading island villa rentals company Optima Villas Lanzarote unveil the latest additions to their portfolio of high quality self catering properties in order to meet demand.
Despite the current economic climate Lanzarote in the Canaries looks set to maintain its popularity with British tourists this year, as an estimated 850,000 holidaymakers from the UK are ...