Desktop Management Software Goes Multilingual
2011-05-03
triCerat is excited to announce the language localization of their corporate management desktop software, Simplify Suite. Now available in French, German, Spanish and Japanese, the Simplify Suite can now help even more businesses manage their environment with complete control and ease.
The Simplify Suite provides the ability to reliably deploy desktops, control application access, help enforce company policies, reduce logon times, manage personalization for large numbers of virtual desktops, and deliver the correct profile information to the right user at every logon ...
Kids who specialize in 1 sport may have higher injury risk
2011-05-03
MAYWOOD, Il. -- Competitive young athletes are under increasing pressure to play only one sport year round, but such specialization could increase the risk of injuries, a Loyola University Health System study has found.
Preliminary findings of the ongoing study included 154 athletes from all types of sports, with an average age of 13. They came to Loyola for sports physicals or treatment of injuries. The injured athletes had a significantly higher average score on a sports specialization scale than athletes who weren't injured.
"Young athletes who were injured tended ...
Packing on the pounds in middle age linked to dementia
2011-05-03
ST. PAUL, Minn. – According to a new study, being overweight or obese during middle age may increase the risk of certain dementias. The research is published in the May 3, 2011, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.
"Currently, 1.6 billion adults are overweight or obese worldwide and over 50 percent of adults in the United States and Europe fit into this category," said study author Weili Xu, MD, PhD, with the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden. "Our results contribute to the growing evidence that controlling body ...
A little belly fat can double the risk of death in coronary artery disease patients
2011-05-03
ROCHESTER, Minn. - One of the largest studies of its kind has found that people with coronary artery disease who have even a modest beer belly or muffin top are at higher risk for death than people whose fat collects elsewhere. The effect was observed even in patients with a normal Body Mass Index (BMI). The findings of this Mayo Clinic analysis are published in the May 10 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.
Researchers analyzed data from 15,923 people with coronary artery disease involved in five studies from around the world. They found that ...
27 percent of children wait too long for surgery
2011-05-03
News Release Embargoed until Monday, May 2, 2011, noon EDT
Please credit CMAJ, not the Canadian Medical Association. CMAJ is an independent medical journal; views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of its owner, the CMA.
Twenty-seven percent of children in Canada awaiting surgery at pediatric hospitals received the procedures past the target date, found an article in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal) (pre-embargo link only) http://www.cmaj.ca/embargo/cmaj101530.pdf.
Prolonged wait times are a pressing issue in health care systems and Canadian ...
Global Artist Kenneth Hari Announces the Release of Limited Edition Giclees and Prints of his Portrait of Bluegrass Legend Dr. Ralph Stanley
2011-05-03
International Artist Kenneth Hari is presently releasing the limited edition prints and posters of his portrait of Bluegrass Music Legend, Dr. Ralph Stanley. Proceeds from the sale of the prints and posters will benefit the Dr. Ralph Stanley Museum in Clintwood, Virginia, where the original painting is in the permanent collection.
Kenneth Hari shares his thoughts about meeting Dr. Ralph Stanley.
"I thoroughly enjoyed my visit to Clintwood and working with Dr. Ralph Stanley on his portrait during our sittings in the special guest chamber located in the museum. ...
No nuts for 'Nutcracker Man'
2011-05-03
SALT LAKE CITY, May 2, 2011 –- For decades, a 2.3 million- to 1.2 million-year-old human relative named Paranthropus boisei has been nicknamed Nutcracker Man because of his big, flat molar teeth and thick, powerful jaw. But a definitive new University of Utah study shows that Nutcracker Man didn't eat nuts, but instead chewed grasses and possibly sedges –- a discovery that upsets conventional wisdom about early humanity's diet.
"It most likely was eating grass, and most definitely was not cracking nuts," says geochemist Thure Cerling, lead author of the study published ...
No uptake of grant relating to ban on blood donations by gay and bisexual men
2011-05-03
Canadian researchers may be biased since a half-million dollar research grant to possibly change the ban on gay and bisexual men donating blood has not been accessed, states a Salon article in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal) (pre-embargo link only) http://www.cmaj.ca/embargo/cmaj110262.pdf.
"As to why researchers did not proceed in their normal fashion, which is to fiercely compete for any relevant funding opportunity, remains unknown," write Jason Behrmann and Vardit Ravitsky, University of Montreal. "However, a clue may lie in the fact that this grant aims ...
New evidence details spread of amphibian-killing disease from Mexico through Central America
2011-05-03
Using museum specimens from Mexico, Guatemala and Costa Rica, a team of researchers from San Francisco State University and University of California at Berkeley has documented evidence of a Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) epidemic wave that wiped out native amphibians, according to research to be published on May 3 by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. (PNAS).
More than 40 percent of all amphibian species are currently in decline, with many species having already disappeared, even in protected areas. The suspected culprit has been the emergence ...
The winners of mass extinction: With predators gone, prey thrives
2011-05-03
In modern ecology, the removal or addition of a predator to an ecosystem can produce dramatic changes in the population of prey species. For the first time, scientists have observed the same dynamics in the fossil record, thanks to a mass extinction that decimated ocean life 360 million years ago.
What was bad for fish was good for the fish's food, according to a paper published today in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers from the University of Chicago, West Virginia University, and The Ohio State University find that the mass extinction known ...
Catheterization recommended for treating pediatric heart conditions
2011-05-03
Doctors should consider using catheterization as a treatment tool in addition to its established role in diagnosing children with heart defects, according to a new American Heart Association scientific statement.
A catheter is a thin flexible tube inserted into a blood vessel and used in procedures such as angiography, in which physicians use the catheter to inject dye into the arteries near the heart to illuminate the vessels via X-ray technology. It can also open a valve, enlarge a narrow blood vessel, close a hole in the heart or close off a blood vessel.
The statement, ...
Public confused about ingredients in pain relievers
2011-05-03
CHICAGO --- People take billions of doses of over-the-counter pain relievers like Tylenol every year, but many do not pay attention to the active ingredients they contain, such as acetaminophen, according to a new Northwestern Medicine study. That lack of knowledge about popular pain relievers plus particular ignorance of acetaminophen's presence in more than 600 over-the-counter and prescription medicines could be a key reason acetaminophen overdose has become the leading cause of acute liver failure in the U.S.
The study reported only 31 percent of participants knew ...
Skin sensitivity to food allergens explained
2011-05-03
Atopic dermatitis is a form of eczema that is caused by an inappropriate inflammatory response in the skin. Many children with atopic dermatitis also have food allergies, and skin contact with food allergens can make their atopic dermatitis worse. It is unclear why this occurs, but it has been suggested that immune cells known as T cells that are sensitized by exposure to food allergens in the gut are responsible. Raif Geha and colleagues, at Harvard Medical School, Boston, have now generated data in a mouse model of food allergen–induced atopic dermatitis that support ...
Cells derived from different stem cells: Same or different?
2011-05-03
Stem cells are considered by many to be promising candidate sources of cells for therapies to regenerate and repair diseased tissues. There are two types of stem cell considered in this context: embryonic stem (ES) cells, which are derived from early embryos; and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, which are derived by reprogramming cells of the body such that they have the ability to generate any cell type. Recent data indicate that ES and iPS cells are molecularly different, raising the possibility that cells derived from these two sources could be distinct.
A team ...
JCI online early table of contents: May 2, 2011
2011-05-03
EDITOR'S PICK: Skin sensitivity to food allergens explained
Atopic dermatitis is a form of eczema that is caused by an inappropriate inflammatory response in the skin. Many children with atopic dermatitis also have food allergies, and skin contact with food allergens can make their atopic dermatitis worse. It is unclear why this occurs, but it has been suggested that immune cells known as T cells that are sensitized by exposure to food allergens in the gut are responsible. Raif Geha and colleagues, at Harvard Medical School, Boston, have now generated data in a mouse ...
Workers' Compensation Claims in Illinois
2011-05-03
Workers' Compensation Claims in Illinois
Workers' compensation laws across the country serve the same basic function: ensuring an adequate safety net for workers who are injured, killed, or develop an occupational disease in the course of employment. But, while all workers' compensation schemes have much in common, each state has its own distinct framework.
In Illinois, claims based on work related injury or disease are governed by the Illinois Workers' Compensation Act and the Illinois Occupational Diseases Act. If you or a loved has been injured in the course of ...
Brain enlargement in autism due to brain changes occurring before age 2
2011-05-03
CHAPEL HILL, N.C. – In 2005, researchers from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill found that 2-year-old children with autism have brains up to 10 percent larger than children of the same age without autism.
Now a follow-up study by UNC researchers has found that the children who had enlarged brains at age 2 continued to have enlarged brains at ages 4 and 5, but the amount of the enlargement was to the same degree found at age 2. This increased brain growth did not continue beyond 2 years of age and the changes detected at age 2 were due to overgrowth prior ...
Study finds autism-related early brain overgrowth slows by age 2 years
2011-05-03
Scientists using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) observed that the brains of children with autism spectrum disorder are larger than those without autism, but this difference appears related to increased rates of brain growth before 2 years of age, according to a report in the May issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
Autism researchers have long known of the connection between the developmental disorder and an increase in brain size, although the cause and timing are not well defined. "The timing of brain enlargement in autism is ...
Study estimates rate of autism spectrum disorder in adults in England
2011-05-03
In England, the prevalence of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was estimated to be 9.8 per 1,000 population, according to a report in the May issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
Among children and adolescents, in England, recent surveys have reported an ASD prevalence of approximately ten per 1,000, which is higher than some earlier studies estimating prevalence of 4.4 per 10,000 population and 12.7 per 10,000 population. "It is not known whether this reported increased prevalence reflects case finding changes or increasing ...
Research team identifies receptor for Ebola virus
2011-05-03
A team of researchers has identified a cellular protein that acts as a receptor for Ebola virus and Marburg virus. Furthermore, the team showed that an antibody, which binds to the receptor protein, is able to block infection by both viruses.
"This is the first receptor identified for Ebola and Marburg viruses," said Wendy Maury, Ph.D., associate professor of microbiology at the University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine and senior study author. "That's important because if you can identify and understand the first step in infection - how the ...
Feds Look to Stem Pipeline Dangers
2011-05-03
Feds Look to Stem Pipeline Dangers
The state of our nation's aging natural gas infrastructure has become a major concern in light of the recent string of pipeline explosions. Places like Allentown, Pennsylvania and San Bruno, California have seen firsthand the catastrophic aftermath of natural gas pipeline disasters. And, with 1.8 million miles of gas delivery lines veining the earth beneath the streets of almost every U.S. city and town, similar tragedies could happen anywhere.
Stepped Up Regulations
In some communities, gas pipelines that have seen continuous ...
In-hospital deaths declined over time at children's hospital without pediatric medical emergency team
2011-05-03
A study documents reduction in hospital mortality over ten years in a children's hospital without a Pediatric Emergency Medical Team (PMET), according to a report in the May issue of Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
Hospital-based PMETs have been advocated as an approach to reduce rates of in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest and mortality (death) among children. Several previous studies that have evaluated outcomes before and after implementation of PMETs have found inconsistent results, with some showing benefit and some ...
Limited English proficiency among parents associated with increased length of hospital stay
2011-05-03
Among children whose parents and other primary caregivers have limited English proficiency, there is an associated increased length of hospital stay and decreased number of home health care referrals for pediatric inpatients with infections requiring long-term antibiotics, according to a report in the May issue of Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.
"A language other than English is spoken in 14 million U.S. households by more than 55 million (roughly one in five) U.S. residents, nearly half of whom describe themselves as having ...
Ancient bipedal hominid dubbed 'Nutcracker Man' preferred grass to nuts, new study finds
2011-05-03
An ancient, bipedal hominid sporting a set of powerful jaws and huge molars that earned it the nickname "Nutcracker Man" likely didn't crack nuts at all, preferring instead to slurp up vast quantities of grasses and sedges, says a new study.
The hominid, known as Paranthropus boisei, ranged across the African landscape more than 1 million years ago and lived side-by-side with direct ancestors of humans, said University of Colorado Boulder anthropology Professor Matt Sponheimer, a study co-author. It was long assumed Paranthropus boisei favored nuts, seeds and hard fruit ...
Padilla v. Kentucky and the Role of Criminal Defense Representation
2011-05-03
Padilla v. Kentucky and the Role of Criminal Defense Representation
Since the U.S. Supreme court decided Padilla v. Kentucky in early 2010, the role of criminal defense representation related to counseling clients about the broader consequences of criminal convictions has been under scrutiny. The American Bar Association (ABA) used Padilla as a starting point to form a task force in late 2010 to study the impact of the case.
While the outcome of the study could directly affect how current and past criminal cases are handled, the main practice consideration for criminal ...
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