PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

New standards proposed for reporting spinal cord injury experiments

New standards proposed for reporting spinal cord injury experiments
2014-08-06
(Press-News.org) New Rochelle, NY, August 6, 2014—The difficulty in replicating and directly comparing and confirming the scientific results reported by researchers worldwide who are studying new approaches to treating spinal cord injuries is slowing the translation of important new findings to patient care. A newly proposed reporting standard for spinal cord injury (SCI) experimentation defines the minimum information that is appropriate for modeling an SCI in the research setting, as presented in an article in Journal of Neurotrauma, a peer-reviewed publication from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. The article is available Open Access on the Journal of Neurotrauma website.

In the article, "Minimum Information about a Spinal Cord Injury Experiment: A Proposed Reporting Standard for Spinal Cord Injury Experiments" Vance P. Lemmon and a team of coauthors from University of Miami School of Medicine (Florida), University of California San Francisco, The Ohio State University (Columbus), Indiana University (Indianapolis), University of Kentucky (Lexington), and Niigata University (Japan), representing the MIASCI Consortium, describe how the adoption of uniform reporting standards and the use of common data elements can improve transparency in scientific reporting and facilitate the development of databases of experimental information—"computer-readable knowledge repositories."

"This manuscript from many of the leading researchers in the field of spinal cord research should provide uniform databases for researchers to review new findings in this rapidly growing field and promote the successful translation of treatments to the clinic," says W. Dalton Dietrich, PhD, Deputy Editor of Journal of Neurotrauma and Kinetic Concepts Distinguished Chair in Neurosurgery, Professor of Neurological Surgery, Neurology and Cell Biology, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine.

INFORMATION: About the Journal Journal of Neurotrauma is an authoritative peer-reviewed journal published 24 times per year in print and online that focuses on the latest advances in the clinical and laboratory investigation of traumatic brain and spinal cord injury. Emphasis is on the basic pathobiology of injury to the nervous system, and the papers and reviews evaluate preclinical and clinical trials targeted at improving the early management and long-term care and recovery of patients with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neurotrauma is the official journal of the National Neurotrauma Society and the International Neurotrauma Society. Complete tables of content and a sample issue may be viewed on the Journal of Neurotrauma website.

About the Publisher Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers is a privately held, fully integrated media company known for establishing authoritative peer-reviewed journals in promising areas of science and biomedical research, including Therapeutic Hypothermia and Temperature Management, Tissue Engineering, and Brain Connectivity. Its biotechnology trade magazine, Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News (GEN), was the first in its field and is today the industry's most widely read publication worldwide. A complete list of the firm's 80 journals, books, and newsmagazines is available on the Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers website.

[Attachments] See images for this press release:
New standards proposed for reporting spinal cord injury experiments

ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Seeing more African Americans in prison increases support for policies that exacerbate inequality

2014-08-06
Informing the public about African Americans' disproportionate incarceration rate may actually bolster support for punitive policies that perpetuate inequality, according to a new study published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science. Stanford University psychology researchers Rebecca Hetey and Jennifer Eberhardt found that White participants who were exposed to higher racial disparities in incarceration rates reported being more afraid of crime and more likely to support the kinds of punitive policies that exacerbate these racial ...

Risks to penguin populations analysed

2014-08-06
A major study of all penguin species suggests the birds are at continuing risk from habitat degradation. Writing in the journal, Conservation Biology, a group of internationally renowned scientists recommends the adoption of measures to mitigate against a range of effects including; food scarcity (where fisheries compete for the same resources), being caught in fishing nets, oil pollution and climate change. This could include the establishment of marine protected areas, although the authors acknowledge this might not always be practical. A number of other ecologically ...

Frontal EEG lateralization as an objective indicator of emotional flexibility was found

Frontal EEG lateralization as an objective indicator of emotional flexibility was found
2014-08-06
Emotional flexibility has become a widely discussed topic in emotional psychology, clinical psychology, health psychology and other fields. Professor Zhou Renlai and his group from Beijing Key Lab of Applied Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University (BNU) explored whether frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) lateralization can predict emotional flexibility. Frontal EEG activation during different emotion stimuli was measured. They identified the difference of frontal EEG lateralization could predict difference in emotional flexibility. Relative ...

Typhoon Halong opens its eye again for NASA

Typhoon Halong opens its eye again for NASA
2014-08-06
When NASA's Aqua satellite passed over Typhoon Halong on its northern journey through the western North Pacific Ocean, it became wide-eyed again after going through eyewall replacement. Eyewall replacement happens when the thunderstorms that circle the eye of a powerful hurricane are replaced by other thunderstorms. Basically, a new eye begins to develop around the old eye and it usually indicates a weakening trend. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer or MODIS instrument aboard Aqua captured a visible image of Halong on August 6 at 04:30 UTC (12:30 a.m. ...

Older adults have morning brains!

2014-08-06
Toronto, Canada – Older adults who are tested at their optimal time of day (the morning), not only perform better on demanding cognitive tasks but also activate the same brain networks responsible for paying attention and suppressing distraction as younger adults, according to Canadian researchers. The study, published online July 7th in the journal Psychology and Aging (ahead of print publication), has yielded some of the strongest evidence yet that there are noticeable differences in brain function across the day for older adults. "Time of day really does matter when ...

New hand-held device uses lasers, sound waves for deeper melanoma imaging

New hand-held device uses lasers, sound waves for deeper melanoma imaging
2014-08-06
WASHINGTON, Aug. 6, 2014—A new hand-held device that uses lasers and sound waves may change the way doctors treat and diagnose melanoma, according to a team of researchers from Washington University in St. Louis. The instrument, described in a paper published today in The Optical Society's (OSA) journal Optics Letters, is the first that can be used directly on a patient and accurately measure how deep a melanoma tumor extends into the skin, providing valuable information for treatment, diagnosis or prognosis. Melanoma is the fifth most common cancer type in the United ...

Trapped: Cell-invading piece of virus captured in lab by SLU scientists

Trapped: Cell-invading piece of virus captured in lab by SLU scientists
2014-08-06
ST. LOUIS – In recent research published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry, Saint Louis University investigators report catching integrase, the part of retroviruses like HIV that is responsible for insertion of the viral DNA into human cell DNA, in the presence of a drug designed to thwart it. This achievement sets the stage to use x-ray crystallography to develop complete images of HIV that include integrase, which in turn will help scientists develop new treatments for the illness. Duane Grandgenett, Ph.D., professor at SLU's Institute of Molecular Virology ...

Transplanting neural progenitors to build a neuronal relay across the injured spinal cord

Transplanting neural progenitors to build a neuronal relay across the injured spinal cord
2014-08-06
Cellular transplantation for repair of spinal cord injury is a promising therapeutic strategy that includes the use of a variety of neural and non-neural cells isolated or derived from embryonic and adult tissue as well as embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells. In particular, transplants of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) have been shown to limit secondary injury and scar formation and create a permissive environment in the injured spinal cord through the provision of neurotrophic molecules and growth supporting matrices that promote growth of injured host ...

Relay strategies combined with axon regeneration: A promising approach to restore spinal cord injury

Relay strategies combined with axon regeneration: A promising approach to restore spinal cord injury
2014-08-06
For decades, numerous investigations have only focused on axon regeneration to restore function after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI), as interrupted neuronal pathways have to be reconnected for sensorimotor and autonomic recovery to occur. Experimental approaches have ranged from drug delivery and cell transplantation to genetic manipulations. Certainly, it would be an extraordinary achievement for injured axons to regenerate over long distances, to form synapses with target neurons, and to result in dramatic functional improvement. Dr. Shaoping Hou from Drexel University ...

Exposure to inflammatory bowel disease drugs could increase leukemia risk

2014-08-06
Bethesda, MD (August 6, 2014) – Immunosuppressive drugs called thiopurines have been found to increase the risk of myeloid disorders, such as acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome, a rare bone marrow disorder, seven-fold among inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. These data were reported in a new study published in Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA). Thiopurines are an established treatment for IBD patients, used to reduce inflammation and provide symptom ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Populations overheat as major cities fail canopy goals: new research

By exerting “crowd control” over mouse cells, scientists make progress towards engineering tissues

First American Gastroenterological Association living guideline for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis

Labeling cell particles with barcodes

Groundwater pumping drives rapid sinking in California

Neuroscientists discover how the brain slows anxious breathing

New ion speed record holds potential for faster battery charging, biosensing

Haut.AI explores the potential of AI-enhanced fluorescence photography for non-invasive skin diagnostics

7-year study reveals plastic fragments from all over the globe are rising rapidly in the North Pacific Garbage Patch 

New theory reveals the shape of a single photon 

We could soon use AI to detect brain tumors

TAMEST recognizes Lyda Hill and Lyda Hill Philanthropies with Kay Bailey Hutchison Distinguished Service Award

Establishment of an immortalized red river hog blood-derived macrophage cell line

Neural networks: You might not need to buy every ticket to win the lottery

Healthy New Town: Revitalizing neighborhoods in the wake of aging populations

High exposure to everyday chemicals linked to asthma risk in children

How can brands address growing consumer scepticism?

New paradigm of quantum information technology revealed through light-matter interaction!

MSU researchers find trees acclimate to changing temperatures

World's first visual grading system developed to combat microplastic fashion pollution

Teenage truancy rates rise in English-speaking countries

Cholesterol is not the only lipid involved in trans fat-driven cardiovascular disease

Study: How can low-dose ketamine, a ‘lifesaving’ drug for major depression, alleviate symptoms within hours? UB research reveals how

New nasal vaccine shows promise in curbing whooping cough spread

Smarter blood tests from MSU researchers deliver faster diagnoses, improved outcomes

Q&A: A new medical AI model can help spot systemic disease by looking at a range of image types

For low-risk pregnancies, planned home births just as safe as birth center births, study shows

Leaner large language models could enable efficient local use on phones and laptops

‘Map of Life’ team wins $2 million prize for innovative rainforest tracking

Rise in pancreatic cancer cases among young adults may be overdiagnosis

[Press-News.org] New standards proposed for reporting spinal cord injury experiments