(Press-News.org) Researchers present a methodology for developing joint displays of integrated mixed data collection. These joint displays provide a framework for supporting integration of a mixed methodology in research. Drawing upon a convergent mixed methods cohort study – the Early Discharge of Febrile Neutropenic Children with Cancer Study – the authors constructed a joint display of integrated mixed data collection from a patient/caregiver mixed methods survey instrument and manual medical chart abstraction. The paper outlines the methodological approach, including iterative steps, and explains how the data display was constructed for the study. It also highlights the features and utility of the joint display.
The integration of qualitative and quantitative information in clinical, prospective, mixed methods cohort studies presents challenges due to the large volume of data and the need for logical organization to enable integrated data analysis. While tailoring joint displays to specific studies can be complex, the authors emphasize that embracing flexible methods allows mixed methods researchers to develop effective joint displays that demonstrate connections between mixed data collection and provide an initial structure for organizing findings.
What We Know: Integrating qualitative and quantitative data is a challenge for researchers. Joint displays of mixed data collection offer a flexible framework to address this issue. However, there is a lack of methodological papers that provide a detailed understanding of the iterative process involved in constructing a joint display of integrated data collection.
What This Study Adds: Researchers have developed a step-by-step approach for creating a joint display of integrated data collection, which serves as a powerful tool for conveying the intricate relationships between qualitative and quantitative data. These joint displays enable a comprehensive connection between various components of mixed data collection, facilitating a robust mixed methods analysis that can yield valuable meta-inferences.
Joint Display of Integrated Data Collection for Mixed Methods Research: An Illustration From a Pediatric Oncology Quality Improvement Study
C. Nathan Nessle, DO, et al
Division of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Permanent link
END
Researchers detail methodological approach to creating joint displays of data collection in mixed methods research
Joint display of integrated data collection for mixed methods research: an illustration from a pediatric oncology quality improvement study
2023-07-25
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
Brazilian researchers identify gynecological concerns of caregivers of young girls and women with Down syndrome
2023-07-25
Brazilian researchers conducted a cross-sectional study to explore the concerns of caregivers of Brazilian girls with Down syndrome (DS) regarding gynecological aspects of DS including menstruation, contraception and sexual practices. The study included 100 caregivers of females aged 9 years or older with DS who had reached menarche. Participating caregivers completed a questionnaire about their concerns around puberty, menstruation, sexuality and contraceptive methods.
Caregivers commonly expressed concerns around menstrual bleeding. Most caregivers ...
Meta-analysis of research on acne reveals that oral isotretinoin, followed by topical antibiotic, benzoyl peroxide and retinoid, are most effective treatments
2023-07-25
In their comprehensive meta-analysis (comprising 221 randomized controlled trials involving 65,601 patients), researchers investigated the effectiveness of various pharmacological therapies for acne vulgaris across diverse age groups and genders. The articles described 37 interventions, with a median patient age of 20 years old and median duration of treatment of 12 weeks. The median total, inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesion counts were 71.5, 27 and 44, respectively.
The study revealed that oral isotretinoin was the most effective treatment (mean difference 48.41; p-score 1.00), followed in efficacy by a triple therapy containing ...
Survey suggests geographic inequalities in patient registration versus primary care physician density can exclude patients from comprehensive care access
2023-07-25
French researchers conducted a large, simulated study to examine the relationship between the presence of primary care physicians (PCPs) and the ability of patients to register with a PCP. The study aimed to analyze local PCP supply based on various indicators, including PCP presence, patient registration availability for office visits, and patient registration availability for home visits. Out of 5,188 census blocks, 55.4% had at least one PCP, with 38.6% of those blocks allowing registration for office visits and 19.46% allowing registration for home ...
Greater primary care continuity among older people is associated with fewer inappropriate prescriptions and prescribing omissions
2023-07-25
Researchers from the Netherlands conducted an observational study to determine the association between personal continuity and potentially inappropriate prescriptions (PIPs) by family physicians in older patients. PIPs can be categorized as potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) and potential prescribing omissions (PPOs). The study utilized anonymized routine care data from 269,478 patients, receiving care in 48 Dutch family practices, from 2013 to 2018. They included all patients 65 and older with five or more contacts with their practice in six years, giving them a sample of 25,854 individuals. ...
Primary care clinics that improved patient access, identified at-risk patients and expanded services experienced reductions in acute hospitalizations
2023-07-25
Researchers from Mathematica studied high-performing Comprehensive Primary Care Plus (CPC+) sites to identify key strategies that contributed to significant reductions in acute hospitalization rates. Researchers identified CPC+ practice sites with the highest likelihood of achieving substantial reductions in Medicare acute hospitalization rates between 2016 and 2018, and referred to them as "Acute Hospitalization Rate (AHR) high-performers." Afterwards, they conducted telephone interviews and within- and cross-case comparative analyses of 14 of these primary care practice sites, ...
Primary care doctors face barriers in treating alcoholism
2023-07-25
Researchers explored how primary care physicians who have some familiarity with medications for alcohol use disorder (MAUD) make prescribing decisions and identify reasons for the underuse of MAUD in primary care. They interviewed 19 primary care physicians who had recently prescribed MAUD to patients in an outpatient setting. These physicians were selected from a large online database of medical professionals. Participating physicians reported several challenges in prescribing MAUD: (1) they had somewhat negative personal beliefs about the effectiveness of medications and the likelihood of patient ...
Family medicine physicians receive lowest HPV vaccine cost reimbursements compared to pediatricians, internal medicine doctors, nurse practitioners and other specialists
2023-07-25
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination coverage has improved in the United States, but privately insured adolescents have lower initiation and completion rates compared to those under public insurance programs. One of the contributing factors to this disparity is the higher cost of the HPV vaccine compared to other routinely recommended adolescent vaccines. While private payers typically reimburse the cost of the HPV vaccine at or above the CDC list price (i.e., $210.99 in 2017-2018), it remains below ...
SwRI’s Wyrick named GSA Fellow
2023-07-25
SAN ANTONIO — July 25, 2023 —The Geological Society of America (GSA) has elected Southwest Research Institute’s Dr. Danielle Wyrick as a Fellow, recognizing her exemplary scientific achievements, support of young geoscientists and excellent service to GSA. She has played a significant role in GSA’s Planetary Geology Division leadership and committees.
“During my tenure on the board of GSA’s Planetary Geology Division, we adopted the motto ‘when one planet just isn’t enough,’ ...
Physics informed supervised learning framework could make computational imaging faster
2023-07-25
BOSTON - Computational imaging techniques are growing more popular, but the large number of measurements they require often lead to slow speeds or damage to biological samples. A newly developed physics-informed variational autoencoder (P-VAE) framework could help speed up computational imaging by using supervised learning to jointly reconstruct many light sources, each with sparse measurements.
Vidya Ganapati, Assistant Professor of Engineering, Swarthmore College, will present this research at the Optica Imaging Congress. The hybrid meeting will take place 14 – 17 August 2023 in ...
Bacterial testing in kids with sinusitis could slash antibiotic use
2023-07-25
In children with suspected sinusitis, a nasal swab to test for three types of bacteria can tell whether antibiotics are likely to be effective or not, according to a new JAMA study by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh and UPMC.
“Five million kids in the U.S. get prescribed antibiotics for sinusitis each year,” said lead author Nader Shaikh, M.D., pediatrician at UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh and professor of pediatrics and clinical and translational science at Pitt. “Our study suggests that only half of these kids see an improvement in symptoms with antibiotic use, so ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
Many Roads Lead to… the embryo
Dining out with San Francisco’s coyotes
What’s the mechanism behind behavioral side effects of popular weight loss drugs?
How employee trust in AI drives performance and adoption
Does sleep apnea treatment influence patients’ risk of getting into car accidents?
Do minimum wage hikes negatively impact students’ summer employment?
Exposure to stress during early pregnancy affects offspring into adulthood
Curious blue rings in trees and shrubs reveal cold summers of the past — potentially caused by volcanic eruptions
New frontiers in organic chemistry: Synthesis of a promising mushroom-derived compound
Biodegradable nylon precursor produced through artificial photosynthesis
GenEditScan: novel k-mer analysis tool based on next-generation sequencing for foreign DNA detection in genome-edited products
Survey: While most Americans use a device to monitor their heart, few share that data with their doctor
Dolphins use a 'fat taste' system to get their mother’s milk
Clarifying the mechanism of coupled plasma fluctuations using simulations
Here’s what’s causing the Great Salt Lake to shrink, according to PSU study
Can DNA-nanoparticle motors get up to speed with motor proteins?
Childhood poverty and/or parental mental illness may double teens’ risk of violence and police contact
Fizzy water might aid weight loss by boosting glucose uptake and metabolism
Muscular strength and good physical fitness linked to lower risk of death in people with cancer
Recommendations for studying the impact of AI on young people's mental health proposed by Oxford researchers
Trump clusters: How an English lit graduate used AI to make sense of Twitter bios
Empty headed? Largest study of its kind proves ‘bird brain’ is a misnomer
Wild baboons not capable of visual self-awareness when viewing their own reflection
$14 million supports work to diversify human genome research
New study uncovers key mechanism behind learning and memory
Seeing the unseen: New method reveals ’hyperaccessible’ window in freshly replicated DNA
Extreme climate pushed thousands of lakes in West Greenland ‘across a tipping point,’ study finds
Illuminating an asymmetric gap in a topological antiferromagnet
Global public health collaboration benefits Americans, SHEA urges continued support of the World Health Organization
Astronomers thought they understood fast radio bursts. A recent one calls that into question.
[Press-News.org] Researchers detail methodological approach to creating joint displays of data collection in mixed methods researchJoint display of integrated data collection for mixed methods research: an illustration from a pediatric oncology quality improvement study