PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Citizen scientists map the flyways of North American birds

2014-05-19
(Press-News.org) Flyways used by migratory birds as they travel across America have long been a topic of fascination for ornithologists. For larger species like waterfowl that are easily visible during their migratory flights, these flyways have been described, but until now the flyways for smaller-bodied birds have been largely based on conjecture.

New research in the Journal of Biogeography has used analyses of information from the eBird citizen-science database to describe week by week the distributions of 93 North American land birds. By determining the level of similarity in the locations of bird distributions across time, the researchers were able to identify, for the first time, three migration flyways located in the western, central, and eastern portions of the continent.

INFORMATION: END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Wildfires around Lake Baikal, Russia

Wildfires around Lake Baikal, Russia
2014-05-19
Lake Baikal, which is usually still frozen over at this time of year, can clearly be seen in the image. At this time, though, the lake has lost all of its ice coverage already even though snow still surrounds it. Temperatures in this region have skyrocketed in the past few weeks to the 70s prompting outbreaks of fires. Temperatures are usually cooler until late July/early August when the bulk of the wildfires in this area normally erupt. Careless handling with fire and withered dry grass fires on the croplands reportedly were the main reasons for the fires. The Voice ...

Several new apple varieties recommended for growers

2014-05-19
PARMA, ID – 'Fuji' apples have become increasingly popular among consumers, but the apple variety faces some challenges on its path to full consumer appreciation. Research has determined that "consumer acceptance" of apples depends largely on fruit color, size, eating quality, and texture. Consumers are very discerning: poor color can drastically reduce the value of red apples, even if their size is acceptable. The poor and inconsistent peel color of 'Fuji' apple strains has limited the apple's marketability. The authors of a new study say that the introduction of new 'Fuji' ...

Making better medicines with a handful of chemical building blocks

Making better medicines with a handful of chemical building blocks
2014-05-19
CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Soon, making and improving medical drugs could be as easy for chemists as stacking blocks is for a child. University of Illinois chemist Martin Burke, a pioneer of a technique that constructs complex molecules from simple chemical "building blocks," led a group that found that thousands of compounds in a class of molecules called polyenes – many of which have great potential as drugs – can be built simply and economically from a scant one dozen different building blocks. The researchers published their findings in the journal Nature Chemistry. "We ...

Improved supercapacitors for super batteries, electric vehicles

Improved supercapacitors for super batteries, electric vehicles
2014-05-19
RIVERSIDE, Calif. — Researchers at the University of California, Riverside have developed a novel nanometer scale ruthenium oxide anchored nanocarbon graphene foam architecture that improves the performance of supercapacitors, a development that could mean faster acceleration in electric vehicles and longer battery life in portable electronics. The researchers found that supercapacitors, an energy storage device like batteries and fuel cells, based on transition metal oxide modified nanocarbon graphene foam electrode could work safely in aqueous electrolyte and deliver ...

Is Duloxetine more or less effective than Fluoxetine in children and teens with MDD?

Is Duloxetine more or less effective than Fluoxetine in children and teens with MDD?
2014-05-19
New Rochelle, NY, May 19, 2014—Two studies of the anti-depressive drug duloxetine, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), compared its effectiveness and safety to either fluoxetine or placebo in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD). The results of these first controlled trials of duloxetine in pediatric patients with MDD are published in Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, a peer-reviewed journal from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. The articles are available free on the Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology. Graham ...

Children who exercise have better body-fat distribution, regardless of their weight

2014-05-19
URBANA, Ill. – Maybe the numbers on the scale aren't alarming, but that doesn't mean that healthy-weight children get a pass on exercising, according to a new University of Illinois study published in Pediatrics. "The FITKids study demonstrates the extent to which physical activity can improve body composition, and that's important because it matters to your health where fat is stored. But the study is also interesting for what happened in the control group to the kids who didn't exercise," said Naiman Khan, a postdoctoral researcher in the U of I's Division of Nutritional ...

New 'T-ray' tech converts light to sound for weapons detection, medical imaging

2014-05-19
ANN ARBOR—A device that essentially listens for light waves could help open up the last frontier of the electromagnetic spectrum—the terahertz range. So-called T-rays, which are light waves too long for human eyes to see, could help airport security guards find chemical and other weapons. They might let doctors image body tissues with less damage to healthy areas. And they could give astronomers new tools to study planets in other solar systems. Those are just a few possible applications. But because terahertz frequencies fall between the capabilities of the specialized ...

Study shows dementia patients benefit from holistic exercise program

2014-05-19
Philadelphia, PA, May 19, 2014 – While dementia patients can often suffer from depression and declining physical and mental ability, exercise has been shown to help improve both their physical and psychological wellbeing. Researchers at Teesside University in the U.K. investigated how combining cognitive activities and elements of yoga, tai chi, qigong and meditation with routine physical exercise affected dementia patients. They found that a holistic exercise program focusing on both mind and body can help improve quality of life for dementia patients. Their findings are ...

Optical brain scanner goes where other brain scanners can't

Optical brain scanner goes where other brain scanners cant
2014-05-19
Scientists have advanced a brain-scanning technology that tracks what the brain is doing by shining dozens of tiny LED lights on the head. This new generation of neuroimaging compares favorably to other approaches but avoids the radiation exposure and bulky magnets the others require, according to new research at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. The new optical approach to brain scanning is ideally suited for children and for patients with electronic implants, such as pacemakers, cochlear implants and deep brain stimulators (used to treat Parkinson's ...

Skunk Fire, Arizona

Skunk Fire, Arizona
2014-05-19
The Skunk Fire continues to burn on the San Carlos Apache Reservation in southeastern Arizona and NASA's Aqua satellite captured an image of the smoke on May 17 at 20:15 UTC (4:15 p.m. EDT/1:15 p.m. MST). A Fire Weather Watch has been posted for the region for May 20. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer or MODIS instrument that flies aboard NASA's Aqua satellite captured this photograph of the smoke. The extent of the fire (the heat) is outlined in red in this image). According to Inciweb, the multi-U.S. agency Incident Information System website that ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Existing drug has potential for immune paralysis

Soft brainstem implant delivers high-resolution hearing

Uncovering the structural and regulatory mechanisms underlying translation arrest

Scientists develop strategy to improve flexible tandem solar cell performance

Pushing boundaries: Detecting the anomalous Hall effect without magnetization in a new class of materials

Generative AI’s diagnostic capabilities comparable to non-specialist doctors

Some patients may experience durable disease control even after discontinuing immune checkpoint inhibitors for side effects

Native American names extend the earthquake history of northeastern North America

Lake deposits reveal directional shaking during devastating 1976 Guatemala earthquake

How wide are faults?

Key enzyme in lipid metabolism linked to immune system aging

Improved smoking cessation support needed for surgery patients across Europe

Study finds women much more likely to be aware of and have good understanding of obesity drugs

Study details role of protein that may play a key role in the development of schizophrenia

Americans don’t think bird flu is a threat, study suggests

New CDC report shows increase in autism in 2022 with notable shifts in race, ethnicity, and sex

Modulating the brain’s immune system may curb damage in Alzheimer’s

Laurie Manjikian named vice president of rehabilitation services and outpatient operations at Hebrew SeniorLife

Nonalcoholic beer yeasts evaluated for fermentation activity, flavor profiles

Millions could lose no-cost preventive services if SCOTUS upholds ruling

Research spotlight: Deer hunting season linked to rise in non-hunting firearm incidents

Rice scientists uncover quantum surprise: Matter mediates ultrastrong coupling between light particles

Integrative approach reveals promising candidates for Alzheimer’s disease risk factors or targets for therapeutic intervention

A wearable smart insole can track how you walk, run and stand

Research expands options for more sustainable soybean production

Global innovation takes center stage at Rice as undergraduate teams tackle health inequities

NIST's curved neutron beams could deliver benefits straight to industry

Finding friendship at first whiff: Scent plays role in platonic potential

Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centers releases 2025 expert panel document on best practices in MS management

A cool fix for hot chips: Advanced thermal management technology for electronic devices

[Press-News.org] Citizen scientists map the flyways of North American birds