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Former PayPal President Scott Thompson Joins PaySimple Board of Directors

2012-11-13
PaySimple, the leading provider of cloud-based automated payments and receivables solutions for small businesses, announced today that it has appointed CEO of ShopRunner and former PayPal president Scott Thompson to the company's Board of Directors. "I am extremely impressed with PaySimple's management team. They've had tremendous success in developing and distributing turnkey solutions for small- and mid-sized businesses to automate key financial functions," said Scott Thompson. "I'm excited to work closely with this proven, energetic team to help them ...

St. Vincent Healthcare Selects Sound Physicians to Manage Hospitalist Program - Leading Hospitalist Organization Provides Management Services to Hospitalist Program of 286-bed Montana Hospital

2012-11-13
Sound Physicians, a leading hospitalist organization focused on driving improvements in quality, satisfaction and financial performance of inpatient healthcare delivery, announced today an agreement to provide hospitalist management services to St. Vincent Healthcare's hospitalist program. Sound Physicians assumed management of the hospitalist program at the St. Vincent Healthcare's 286-bed hospital on Oct. 24. The hospital and its hospitalist team will benefit from the support of Sound Physicians' entire leadership and management infrastructure. "We're excited ...

The Dental Flosser Turns 40

The Dental Flosser Turns 40
2012-11-13
The disposable flosser turns 40 this year, and Plackers, makers of the first disposable flosser, is celebrating in a big way with the Plackers 40th Anniversary Match and Win Game with a grand prize of $40,000. Through June 30, 2013, customers can floss their way to $40K and other great prizes by purchasing specially marked packages of Plackers[r] flossers, including popular Micro Mint[r], Gentle Fine[tm] and Twin-Line[r], as well as the recently introduced GentleSlide[r], a breakthrough for people with tight teeth or sensitive gums. In addition to the grand prize, ...

Limiting carbs to dinner reduces diabetes and cardiovascular risks

2012-11-12
An experimental diet with carbohydrates eaten mostly at dinner could benefit people suffering from severe and morbid obesity, according to new research at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The diet influences secretion patters of hormones responsible for hunger and satiety, as well as hormones associated with metabolic syndrome. In this way the diet can help dieters persist over the long run, and reduce risk factors for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The research was carried out by research student Sigal Sofer under the auspices of Prof. (Emeritus) Zecharia ...

Undersea gas leaks off Israel's coast are discovered by University of Haifa researchers

2012-11-12
The terms "gas" and "sea" for many will invoke associations of reserves, business, and a lot of money. Whatever the association, most of the efforts in Israel's energy field are being directed at gas buried deep under the Mediterranean seabed. Now a new geophysical study, the first of its kind in Israel, has uncovered a system of active gas springs in the Haifa Bay seabed, at relatively shallow depths, only a few dozen meters below the surface. The study, published in the journal Continental Shelf Research, describes the entire system, from its sources under the sea floor ...

First noiseless single photon amplifier

2012-11-12
Research physicists have demonstrated the first device capable of amplifying the information in a single particle of light without adding noise. The research collaboration, involving Griffith University, The University of Queensland and University of Science and Technology of China, was able to amplify the noisy quantum state of a single photon subjected to loss, without adding noise in the process; in fact, their amplification reduced the noise in the quantum state. The results have been published today in "Heralded noiseless amplification of a photon polarization ...

List of diseases spread by deer tick grows, along with their range

2012-11-12
ATLANTA (November 12, 2012)—An emerging tick-borne disease that causes symptoms similar to malaria is expanding its range in areas of the northeast where it has become well-established, according to new research presented today at the annual meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH). Researchers from the Yale School of Public Health reported that from 2000 to 2008, cases of babesiosis—which invades red blood cells and is carried by the same tick that causes Lyme disease—expanded from 30 to 85 towns in Connecticut. Cases of the disease in ...

Psychiatric wait times in emergency departments

2012-11-12
Patients with mental illness visiting emergency departments in Ontario have shorter waits to see a doctor during crowded periods and only slightly longer waits during less busy periods, found a study in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal). The Schizophrenia Society of Ontario recommended in 2008 that the Ontario government add a psychiatric wait times measure to its Emergency Room Wait Times Strategy. The Kirby Report on mental illness and addiction in Canada also referred to differential emergency treatment for patients with mental illness. "Perhaps surprisingly, ...

Study shows how chronic inflammation can cause cancer

2012-11-12
COLUMBUS, Ohio – A hormone-like substance produced by the body to promote inflammation can cause an aggressive form of leukemia when present at high levels, according to a new study by researchers at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC – James). The study shows that high levels of interleukin-15 (IL-15) alone can cause large granular lymphocytic (LGL) leukemia, a rare and usually fatal form of cancer, in an animal model. The researchers also developed a treatment for the ...

JCI early table of contents for Nov. 12, 2012

2012-11-12
Home field advantage: Intravaginal immunization may help protect against infection Sexually-transmitted diseases (STDs) enter the body through the mucosal epithelial cells and the ability to direct pathogen-clearing T-cells to points of infection may be the critical element in developing successful vaccines against these infections. In a study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, researchers led by John Schiller at the National Cancer Institute investigated the immune response to intravaginal immunization in mice infected with a form of the HPV virus carrying ...

Home field advantage: Intravaginal immunization may help protect against infection

2012-11-12
Sexually-transmitted diseases (STDs) enter the body through the mucosal epithelial cells and the ability to direct pathogen-clearing T-cells to points of infection may be the critical element in developing successful vaccines against these infections. In a study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, researchers led by John Schiller at the National Cancer Institute investigated the immune response to intravaginal immunization in mice infected with a form of the HPV virus carrying a model antigen. They found that intravaginal immunization significantly increased ...

HIV-1 vaccine development: Pinning down a moving target

2012-11-12
HIV-1 is a genetically diverse collection of viruses, making it a moving target in vaccine development. In a study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, researchers led by Brad Jones at the University of Toronto in investigated the feasibility of eliminating HIV-infected cells by targeting cellular immune responses against a human endogenous retrovirus (HERV). HERVs are the DNA remnants of ancient infectious retroviruses that became part of the germ line cells of our ancestors. Jones and colleagues found that HIV infection stimulated the expression of HERV ...

Children's headaches rarely indicate a need for eyeglasses

Childrens headaches rarely indicate a need for eyeglasses
2012-11-12
CHICAGO – November 12, 2012 – A new study provides the first clear evidence that vision or eye problems are rarely the cause of recurring headaches in children, even if the headaches usually strike while the child is doing schoolwork or other visual tasks. Many parents assume that frequent headaches mean their child needs glasses, so they ask their doctor to refer their child for an eye exam. This study was conducted by pediatric ophthalmologists who wanted to find reliable answers for parents, family doctors and pediatricians facing this common health question. The research ...

Soothing sounds during cataract surgery reduces patient anxiety

Soothing sounds during cataract surgery reduces patient anxiety
2012-11-12
CHICAGO – November 12, 2012 – New research shows that the use of an audio therapy known as binaural beats can significantly reduce patients' anxiety during cataract surgery. The 141-patient study, conducted in Thailand, is the first of its kind in cataract surgery, which is one of the most frequently performed procedures worldwide, with more than 3 million performed annually in the United States. The research is being presented today at the 116th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, jointly conducted this year with the Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology. ...

Study shows veterans are becoming more segregated in the US

2012-11-12
Los Angeles, CA (November 12, 2012) Veterans are becoming more geographically isolated as they migrate to smaller, more rural counties surrounding military bases finds a recent article in Armed Forces & Society, a SAGE journal published on behalf of the Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society. Using the 1980, 1990, and 2010 censuses, study author Jay Teachman examined population data from 3131 US counties. He found that the areas to which veterans migrate are becoming more veteran-concentrated which has led to a segregation of Americans between veteran and ...

CERN collider to become the world's fastest stopwatch?

CERN collider to become the worlds fastest stopwatch?
2012-11-12
Heavy ion collisions at CERN should be able to produce the shortest light pulses ever created. This was demonstrated by computer simulations at the Vienna University of Technology. The pulses are so short that they cannot even be measured by today's technological equipment. Now, a method has been proposed to create the world's most precise stopwatch for the world's shortest light pulses, using a detector which is going to be installed at CERN in 2018. Small, Short and Hot Phenomena taking place on very short time scales are often investigated using ultra short laser ...

Research suggests that humans are slowly but surely losing intellectual and emotional abilities

2012-11-12
Human intelligence and behavior require optimal functioning of a large number of genes, which requires enormous evolutionary pressures to maintain. A provocative hypothesis published in a recent set of Science and Society pieces published in the Cell Press journal Trends in Genetics suggests that we are losing our intellectual and emotional capabilities because the intricate web of genes endowing us with our brain power is particularly susceptible to mutations and that these mutations are not being selected against in our modern society. "The development of our intellectual ...

Devotes, a project to investigate marine biodiversity and the environment of European seas

2012-11-12
DEVOTES stands for "DEVelopment Of innovative Tools for understanding marine biodiversity and assessing good Environmental Status". DEVOTES is a four year project, which has a total budget of € 12 million, of which €9 million are funded by the 7th Framework Programme of the European Union. DEVOTES is coordinated by Ángel Borja, from AZTI-Tecnalia, a Spanish technological centre, specialized in marine and food research. More than 250 scientists, from 23 research centres of 12 European Union countries, as well as Ukraine, Turkey, Saudi Arabia and USA, will work in DEVOTES ...

Surveying Earth's interior with atomic clocks

Surveying Earths interior with atomic clocks
2012-11-12
Have you ever thought to use a clock to identify mineral deposits or concealed water resources within the Earth? An international team headed by astrophysicists Philippe Jetzer and Ruxandra Bondarescu from the University of Zurich is convinced that ultraprecise portable atomic clocks will make this a reality in the next decade. The scientists argue that these atomic clocks have already reached the necessary degree of precision to be useful for geophysical surveying. They say that such clocks will provide the most direct measurement of the geoid – the Earth's true physical ...

Pneumonia remains the leading killer of children despite decline in global child deaths

2012-11-12
(BALTIMORE, MARYLAND) – Marking the fourth annual World Pneumonia Day, November 12th, world leaders and the Global Coalition Against Child Pneumonia are calling for major efforts in the fight against childhood pneumonia, which remains the number one killer of children under age five. Pneumonia claimed 1.3 million lives in 2011 alone, and was responsible for nearly one in five global child deaths. "Pneumonia can be prevented and cured. Yet, for too long it has been the leading cause of global deaths among children. We know what to do, and we have made great progress ...

Colorful wall hangings contain toxic substances

2012-11-12
Traditional Swedish bonad paintings can contain toxic substances such as arsenic, reveals new research from the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, in which painting conservator and conservation scientist Ingalill Nyström analysed the paint and techniques used in the traditional painted wall hangings from southern Sweden. Previous research into bonad painting has always originated in the humanities, from an art/cultural history perspective. Bonad paintings are painted wall hangings that tell a story, often with a biblical theme, and were put up in farmhouses on special ...

Good quality of life for couples who adopt

2012-11-12
Couples who adopt after unsuccessful IVF treatment have a better quality of life than both childless couples and couples without fertility problems, reveals a study from the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. A research group comprising midwives and doctors at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, studied quality of life five years after IVF treatment in 979 men and women in the Västra Götaland region. The study compared couples whose IVF treatment had failed with those whose treatment had resulted in children, those who did not have ...

New statistical method offers automatic mitotic cell detection for cancer diagnosis

2012-11-12
Scientists have developed a statistical image analysis method which can assist in the grading of breast cancer by automatically segmenting tumour regions and detecting dividing cells in tissue samples. The system, developed at the University of Warwick, promises to bring objectivity and automation to the cancer grading process which is used to determine the aggressiveness of the treatment offered to the patient. Number of mitotic cells, cells which are dividing to create new cells, is a key indicator used by histopathologists for diagnosing and grading cancer. At present ...

Scientists at IRB BARCELONA discover a key process that allows colon cancer to metastasize

Scientists at IRB BARCELONA discover a key process that allows colon cancer to metastasize
2012-11-12
A team of 17 researchers, led by scientists Eduard Batlle and Elena Sancho in the Colorectal Cancer Laboratory at the Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), have determined that the ability of colon cancer to metastasize lies in the healthy cells, called stroma, that surround the tumour. Although the stroma has long been hypothesized to be complicit in this process, this study marks the first time that healthy cells in the microenvironment have been observed to play a fundamental role in allowing metastasis to occur in a specific tumour type. The discovery, ...

Statement on the handling of risk situations by scientists

2012-11-12
In late October, Italian scientists have been sentenced for supposedly not having warned sufficiently against the severe earthquake of L'Aquila 2009. On occasion of this verdict, the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and the French Académie des sciences publish a statement concerning the handling of risks situations by scientists. We forward the statement in the exact wording. Joint Statement of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and the French Académie des sciences, 12 November 2012 On the science-based communication of risks following ...
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