Discovery may lead to new treatments for jaundice
2013-06-10
(Press-News.org) Helping to protect newborns and older patients against more severe effects of jaundice is the hope of University of Guelph researchers, who have shown how a liver enzyme protects cells from damage caused by the condition.
Their discovery might ultimately lead to an alternative treatment for jaundice, such as a new drug or supplement, says Daniel Kim, a research technician in Guelph's Department of Biomedical Sciences.
He is lead author of a paper published recently in the journal Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Co-authors are biomedical sciences professor Gordon Kirby, former research associate Monica Antenos, and Prof. Jim Squires of U of G's Department of Animal and Poultry Science.
Almost two out of three newborns contract jaundice, with its telltale skin yellowing. Normal treatment involves use of ultraviolet light. UV treatment doesn't always work.
Although the condition is usually benign, severe cases can cause permanent brain damage and lead to cerebral palsy and hearing loss.
Jaundice can also affect people with liver disease or increased breakdown of red blood cells, as in malaria.
In all cases, a substance called bilirubin collects in the blood. High amounts can be toxic and can cause permanent brain damage, said Kirby.
Other researchers had already found a naturally occurring enzyme that breaks down bilirubin. Called cytochrome P450 2A5, the enzyme is known to increase in people with liver ailments.
The Guelph team has shown that more bilirubin in the blood activates the gene to make this enzyme. The enzyme helps remove bilirubin and prevents liver cells from dying, said Kirby.
The U of G researchers used cultured liver cells from mice for their study.
Scientists need to determine safe and effective levels of the enzyme before developing any treatment, said Kirby.
"We need to fine-tune our ability to manipulate this enzyme and fully understand its role in bilirubin removal," he said. Kirby has long studied the enzyme's role in nicotine addiction in smokers.
INFORMATION:
For more information:
Gord Kirby
Associate Dean, Research and Innovation
Ontario Veterinary College
University of Guelph
519.824.4120 x. 54948
gkirby@ovc.uoguelph.ca
END
ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:
2013-06-10
Three years ago, in June 2010, the Vitamin Mineral Shop, LLC and its website http://www.vitaminmineralshop.com were launched. Since then, the web site has grown with the number of Vitamin Power products offered, and from additional related information being added.
"The first three years have been an unique experience. The internet search environment has changed. The simple techniques that worked in the past no longer work, and some have a negative impact. For this upcoming fourth year, the website will have new pages added, and existing pages will be rewritten to ...
2013-06-10
University of the Body, the first product in the world to deliver a year-long gym fitness training program in HD video, has launched a crowd funding campaign on Indiegogo (http://bit.ly/12JgBrm). The feature length films are compatible with any smart phone and are made to provide gym goers with real-time personal training throughout their entire workout sessions.
University of the Body has been developed by a team of certified fitness trainers, app developers and a professional film crew, who aim to revolutionize the fitness industry. Videos will be delivered directly ...
2013-06-10
We can all think of times when a miscommunication has caused big problems. Even though we spend our entire lives communicating, we're often so busy getting our message out there that we don't find time to gauge whether it has been effective. That's why, during "Effective Communication Month," one Time Management Expert is striving to make sure that her actions and words communicate what she intends, as clearly, fully, and effectively as possible - and she is urging other entrepreneurs and business owners to do the same.
From June 1st to the 30th Paula Eder, ...
2013-06-10
The stories premise is as follows: A child, coping with death in the family, is visited by a stranger from the stars. The themes and subjects of the film touch on the way a child's imagination can protect them and the coping mechanisms children use to deal with death. The nostalgic and touching story of Alexandria, our protagonist, is one Jeff has been working on for over two years. While this isn't Jeff's first short film, it has been the most challenging. The film was funded by over 200 individuals through a 60 day fundraiser via website rockethub.com. Pinilla co-wrote ...
2013-06-10
"You pick up a booklet, you read it, and you change your life around," says Chris Hays who organizes the Nashville Chapter of The Way to Happiness Foundation. "It seems incredible, and it is - but people are able to learn the concepts of this book and apply them when they couldn't before."
Hays is referring to the booklet The Way to Happiness, a nonreligious moral code that is distributed across the world.
"Viewed from almost any perspective, the world today suffers from a moral and ethical crisis of epidemic proportions," according ...
2013-06-10
Philadelphia based inRecruit is honored to announce that the 2012-2013 High School Basketball National Champions Montverde Academy (FL) have joined the inRecruit sports networking platform.
"The Montverde Academy boys basketball program is the preeminent high school basketball team in the entire country. They are the gold standard for high school basketball. We are thrilled that coach Kevin Boyle and Montverde Academy have elected to join inRecruit, said Malik Allen, co-founder of inRecruit.
"inRecruit is a new and contemporary way for us to build and further ...
2013-06-10
The newly redesigned website by Premier Corporate Housing presents sleek, stylish, and full of new features, in order to make the site more user-friendly and encourage user interaction. The redesign incorporates bold colors, graphics, and new navigational tools. They proudly announce the launch of their new website that aims to provide customers and visitors with a seamless exploration of information and services.
The company began the comprehensive rebranding effort in January 2013 and expects compete roll-out by July 2013. The rebranding initiative is a reflection ...
2013-06-10
TreeBox Solutions, a Singapore-based company that specialises in secure mobile communications solutions, has unveiled its new brand identity. The company has introduced its new logo and corporate tagline: "Secure Mobile Communications."
The new logo features a simple green tree that has grown out of the box, symbolising the readiness of the Company to expand into Global Markets and the Company's vision to be a Global Technology Company.
"For the past 2 years, TreeBox has been focused on developing niche and innovative products that are positioned for ...
2013-06-10
According to Cherie Hawkins, owner of Able Liquidation, Relocation and Personal Services, there seems to be an increase in demand for Professional Estate Liquidation services.
Because of continuing foreclosures and cheaper interest rates, said Cherie, many people are looking to unload entire households of merchandise and simply start over while others are taking advantage of the economy to acquire goods they normally would not be able to afford.
Director of Creative Design and Marketing for Able Liquidation, Relocation and Personal Assistance Services, Dana Diamond, ...
2013-06-10
Consistent with any other areas of career development, becoming a telemental health provider is a process. In our experience, telemental health professionals report that it takes 3 to 9 months to establish an online practice after completing their training.
In the 6-hour course to be taught licensed psychologist, Dr. Shawna Wright, the many factors related to getting started will be examined including: business planning, marketing, professional relationships and affiliations, office set-up/staging, equipment, licensure, and credentialing with 3rd party payors. Venturing ...
LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:
[Press-News.org] Discovery may lead to new treatments for jaundice