PRESS-NEWS.org - Press Release Distribution
PRESS RELEASES DISTRIBUTION

Smart thermometer–based participatory surveillance to discern the role of children in household viral transmission during pandemic

JAMA Network Open

2023-06-01
(Press-News.org) About The Study: In this study using smart thermometers to measure within-household transmission at a national scale, researchers discerned an important role for children in the spread of viral infection within households during the COVID-19 pandemic, heightened when schools were in session, supporting a role for school attendance in COVID-19 spread. 

Authors: Kenneth D. Mandl, M.D., M.P.H., of Boston Children’s Hospital, is the corresponding author. 

To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/ 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.16190)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

#  #  #

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.16190?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060123

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is an online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

END


ELSE PRESS RELEASES FROM THIS DATE:

Global, race-neutral reference equations and pulmonary function test interpretation

2023-06-01
About The Study: The use of race-neutral reference equations to interpret pulmonary function tests resulted in a significant increase in the number of Black individuals with respiratory impairments along with a significant increase in the severity of the identified impairments. More work is needed to quantify the effect these reference equations would have on diagnosis, referral, and treatment patterns.  Authors: Alexander T. Moffett, M.D., of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, is the corresponding author.  To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website ...

Efficacy, safety of atropine for the treatment of pediatric nearsightedness progression over 3 years

2023-06-01
About The Study: The efficacy and safety observed in this randomized clinical trial suggest that low-dose atropine may provide a treatment option for childhood myopia progression. Authors: Karla Zadnik, O.D., Ph.D., of the Ohio State University College of Optometry in Columbus, is the corresponding author. To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/  (doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2023.2097) Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial ...

Personalizing prostate cancer screening may improve the accuracy of detection

2023-06-01
The accuracy of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening for prostate cancer can be improved by accounting for genetic factors that cause changes in PSA levels that are not associated with cancer, according to a multi-center study led by UC San Francisco and Stanford University. In a study publishing June 1, 2023 in Nature Medicine, UCSF researchers and their collaborators conducted a large genome-wide association study of PSA in more than 95,000 men without diagnosed prostate cancer, which identified over 80 novel PSA-associated variants. They set ...

NIH’s ComboMATCH initiative will test new drug combinations guided by tumor biology

2023-06-01
The National Cancer Institute (NCI) has launched a large precision medicine cancer initiative to test the effectiveness of treating adults and children with new drug combinations that target specific tumor alterations. Known as the Combination Therapy Platform Trial with Molecular Analysis for Therapy Choice (ComboMATCH), the initiative is the largest of its kind to test combinations of cancer drugs guided by tumor biology. The endeavor aims to identify promising treatments that can advance to larger, more definitive clinical ...

High-resolution images reveal workings of a bacterial RNA riboswitch, a promising new target for antibiotics

2023-06-01
Image To prevent a global health crisis, scientists around the world are searching for ways to fight bacteria that can evade the current arsenal of antibiotics.   A promising target for new and improved antibiotics are riboswitches, small stretches of RNA that regulate a process necessary for the production of proteins by the bacterial cell. Riboswitches are found almost exclusively in bacteria and could be targeted with antibiotics so that animals or humans are unaffected. With a full understanding of how riboswitches work, researchers may be able to develop drugs that disrupt the cellular machinery ...

University College Dublin researcher receives ERC funding to unlock insights into pig-to-human heart transplants

2023-06-01
Thursday 1st June: Dr Philip Cardiff, Associate Professor at University College Dublin's School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, has received a European Research Council (ERC) Consolidator grant of €2 million for his 5-year project XenoSim. With the support of this award, Dr Cardiff will develop advanced computational techniques that can provide unprecedented insights into the cutting-edge realm of pig-to-human heart transplants ERC Consolidator Grants are awarded to help excellent scientists, ...

SISAQOL-IMI: Setting standards for the use of patient-reported outcome data in cancer trials

2023-06-01
Brussels, 1 June 2023 – Today, the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) is excited to share the publication of the first consensus paper by the SISAQOL-IMI Consortium1. The paper provides an overview of the stakeholders’ views on the need for SISAQOL-IMI and the agreed priority set of patient-reported outcome (PRO) objectives that the Consortium will produce international consensus-based recommendations on. The Setting International Standards in Analysing ...

First soil map of terrestrial and blue carbon highlights need for conservation

2023-06-01
New Curtin University research has identified the most carbon-rich soils in Australia are in areas that are most threatened by human activities and climate change, including Eucalypt and mangrove forests, and woodland and grassland areas that cover large parts of the country’s interior. Lead researcher Dr Lewis Walden from Curtin’s Soil & Landscape Science in the School of Molecular and Life Sciences said the findings highlighted the need to protect key terrestrial and coastal marine ecosystems, which play an important contributing role in national strategies to mitigate climate change. “Using multiscale machine ...

Tiny video capsule shows promise as an alternative to endoscopy

Tiny video capsule shows promise as an alternative to endoscopy
2023-06-01
For Embargoed Release: June 1, 2023 at 9:00 am Eastern Time USA Media Contacts: Kathy Fackelmann, kfackelmann@gwu.edu WASHINGTON (June 1, 2023)—While ingestible video capsule endoscopes have been around for many years, the capsules have been limited by the fact that they could not be controlled by physicians. They moved passively, driven only by gravity and the natural movement of the body.  Now, according to a first-of-its-kind research study at George Washington University, physicians can remotely drive a miniature video ...

National Comprehensive Cancer Network joins collaboration to improve standards in cancer care for Vietnam

National Comprehensive Cancer Network joins collaboration to improve standards in cancer care for Vietnam
2023-06-01
PHILADELPHIA, UNITED STATES & HANOI, VIETNAM [June 1, 2023] — The National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)—a not-for-profit alliance of leading cancer centers in the United States—today announced the signing of a Memo of Understanding (MOU) with Vietnam National Cancer Hospital (“K Hospital”) and the Vietnam Cancer Association to work together to improve standards for cancer care throughout the country. Five delegates from NCCN visited Hanoi May 24-26 to sign the MOU and pilot the creation of NCCN Harmonized Guidelines™ for Vietnam. “We are honored to collaborate with in-country experts to develop and validate Vietnamese harmonizations ...

LAST 30 PRESS RELEASES:

Ear muscle we thought humans didn’t use — except for wiggling our ears — actually activates when people listen hard

COVID-19 pandemic drove significant rise in patients choosing to leave ERs before medically recommended

Burn grasslands to maintain them: What is good for biodiversity?

Ventilation in hospitals could cause viruses to spread further

New study finds high concentrations of plastics in the placentae of infants born prematurely

New robotic surgical systems revolutionizing patient care

New MSK research a step toward off-the-shelf CAR T cell therapy for cancer

UTEP professor wins prestigious research award from American Psychological Association

New national study finds homicide and suicide is the #1 cause of maternal death in the U.S.

Women’s pelvic tissue tears during childbirth unstudied, until now

Earth scientists study Sikkim flood in India to help others prepare for similar disasters

Leveraging data to improve health equity and care

Why you shouldn’t scratch an itchy rash: New study explains

Linking citation and retraction data aids in responsible research evaluation

Antibody treatment prevents severe bird flu in monkeys

Polar bear energetic model reveals drivers of polar bear population decline

Socioeconomic and political stability bolstered wild tiger recovery in India

Scratching an itch promotes antibacterial inflammation

Drivers, causes and impacts of the 2023 Sikkim flood in India

Most engineered human cells created for studying disease

Polar bear population decline the direct result of extended ‘energy deficit’ due to lack of food

Lifecycle Journal launches: A new vision for scholarly publishing

Ancient DNA analyses bring to life the 11,000-year intertwined genomic history of sheep and humans

Climate change increases risk of successive natural hazards in the Himalayas

From bowling balls to hip joints: Chemists create recyclable alternative to durable plastics

Promoting cacao production without sacrificing biodiversity

New £2 million project to save UK from food shortages

SCAI mourns Frank J. Hildner, MD, FSCAI: A founder and leader

New diagnostic tool will help LIGO hunt gravitational waves

Social entrepreneurs honored for lifesaving innovations

[Press-News.org] Smart thermometer–based participatory surveillance to discern the role of children in household viral transmission during pandemic
JAMA Network Open