SERIDA develops a remote sensing model to improve the control of fossorial water vole populations in agricultural areas of Northwestern Spain
2026-01-26
This work, which is funded by the Government of Asturias, has been published in the journal Scientific Reports under the title Large-scale remote sensing model enables an integrated monitoring approach for high-resolution tracking of pest vole populations. The study is led by researchers from the Regional Service for Agri-Food Research and Development (SERIDA), Aitor Somoano and Ana del Cerro, in collaboration with technicians from the company Spectralgeo (Logroño), the regional government of Galicia (Xunta de Galicia), and Tragsatec.
Researcher ...
New guideline expands stroke treatment for adults, offers first pediatric stroke guidance
2026-01-26
Guideline Highlights:
The 2026 Guideline for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke includes key advances in stroke treatment, such as expanded eligibility for clot-removal procedures, new evidence supporting the use of the clot-busting medication tenecteplase, and the implementation of mobile stroke units to deliver care faster and reduce the risk of long-term disability.
Also included in the guideline are the first detailed recommendations for diagnosing and treating stroke ...
Gout medication can reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke, finds new study
2026-01-26
A groundbreaking new study, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that medicines used to treat gout can also reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in people with gout.
The new research, which is published in JAMA Internal Medicine, shows that treating gout to target blood urate levels also prevents heart attacks and stroke. The study is led by Professor Abhishek from the School of Medicine at the University along with colleagues at Keele University and London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine in the UK, Gothenburg ...
Astronomers reveal new details about dark matter’s influence on Universe
2026-01-26
Scientists have created the highest resolution map of the dark matter that threads through the Universe – showing its influence on the formation of stars, galaxies and planets.
The research, including astronomers from Durham University, UK, tells us more about how this invisible substance helped pull ordinary matter into galaxies like our Milky Way and planets like Earth.
The findings, using new data from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (Webb), are published in the journal Nature Astronomy.
The study was jointly ...
Cumulative lifespan stress, inflammation, and racial disparities in mortality between black and white adults
2026-01-26
About The Study: In this cohort study of St. Louis adults, heightened cumulative lifespan stress and elevated inflammation were associated with shorter survival among Black participants, suggesting these pathways may represent plausible mechanisms mediating racial disparities in mortality among Black and white U.S. individuals. The findings underscore the need for policies that address structural racism, alongside treatments that reduce inflammation and limit stress exposure to reduce mortality disparities.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding ...
Consumer food purchases after glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist initiation
2026-01-26
About The Study: Changes in purchasing patterns after glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) initiation were seen across most nutrient categories. Opposed to comparisons, after the first prescription, participants purchased fewer calories, sugars, saturated fats, and carbohydrates, alongside modestly more protein. The share of ultraprocessed foods also decreased. Although modest at the individual level, these changes may accumulate at the population level, particularly given increasing GLP-1RA use.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Kathrine ...
Universal pre-kindergarten for child maltreatment prevention
2026-01-26
About The Study: This study found that universal pre-kindergarten (UPK) may be associated with reduced child protective services (CPS) involvement, particularly for child neglect, and may help mitigate racial and ethnic disparities in CPS involvement. Reductions in child neglect associated with UPK could benefit children’s health and well-being in the short- and long-term; these findings offer insights for policymakers and advocates regarding broader benefits associated with UPK.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Youngjin Stephanie Hong, PhD, email hong249@wisc.edu.
To access the embargoed study: ...
Family connection in adolescence and social connection in adulthood
2026-01-26
About The Study: In this cohort study, among U.S. adolescents, those reporting higher family connection had higher levels of social connection as adults up to 2 decades later. These findings suggest that increasing family connection during adolescence may help reduce the burden of adult social disconnection.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Robert C. Whitaker, MD, MPH, email robert.whitaker@bassett.org.
To access the embargoed study: Visit our For The Media website at this link https://media.jamanetwork.com/
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2025.5816)
Editor’s ...
AI-powered model advances treatment planning for patients with spinal metastasis
2026-01-26
Spinal metastasis, the spread of cancer to the spine, is a frequent complication in advanced cancer. It often causes severe pain and paralysis, significantly impacting quality of life.
Surgery may be an option for patients with a favorable prognosis, while palliative care may be recommended for patients with limited life expectancy. An accurate prognosis is essential for selecting appropriate treatment. Traditional scoring systems, however, rely on outdated data and do not reflect recent advances in cancer therapy that have improved survival rates.
In a recent study published in the journal Spine, researchers at Nagoya University ...
Could gene therapy treat a deadly heart condition that targets young athletes?
2026-01-26
University of California San Diego-led team has discovered that restoring a key cardiac protein called connexin‑43 in a mouse model can dramatically improve heart function and extend survival in several inherited forms of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM). The research suggests that a single gene therapy might someday help a wide range of ACM patients, regardless of the specific mutation they carry. The study was published on January 26, 2026 in Circulation: Heart Failure.
ACM impedes the heart from pumping blood to the rest of the body, and is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young people. The condition disproportionately affects ...
SwRI scientist uses anime for STEM outreach
2026-01-26
SAN ANTONIO — January 26, 2026 — A new paper by Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) staff details how using popular culture could effectively teach science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) concepts. The paper shares insights from SwRI staff who hosted “Physics of Anime” panels at anime and hobbyist conventions across the country, presenting complex scientific ideas in an engaging way to curious attendees.
“Anime,” a style of animation originating in Japan and popular worldwide, reached an estimated global value of around $25 billion in 2024. For nearly five years, Dr. Roman G. Gomez, a lead scientist in SwRI’s Space Science Division ...
Grandparenting is good for the brain
2026-01-26
Helping to care for grandchildren may serve as a buffer against cognitive decline in older adults, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.
“Many grandparents provide regular care for their grandchildren – care that supports families and society more broadly,” said lead researcher Flavia Chereches, MS, of Tilburg University in the Netherlands. “An open question, however, is whether caregiving for grandchildren may also benefit grandparents themselves. In this research, we wanted to see if providing grandchild care might benefit grandparents' health, potentially slowing down cognitive decline.”
The ...
FAU ‘shark-repellent’ method could reform fisheries by curbing bycatch
2026-01-26
For decades, sharks have been the unintended victims of longline fisheries aimed at tuna and swordfish. Rising accidental catches have contributed to population declines and created serious challenges for both conservation and commercial fishing. And the impacts go beyond the sharks themselves – every time a shark takes the bait, hooks are lost to target species, gear gets damaged, costs climb, and crews face added risks when handling or releasing the animals.
Although some gear modifications can reduce bycatch, they ...
City of Hope opens clinical trial to protect heart health of prostate cancer patients receiving hormone therapy
2026-01-26
LOS ANGELES — City of Hope®, one of the largest and most advanced cancer research and treatment organizations in the United States with its National Medical Center ranked among the nation’s top cancer centers by U.S. News & World Report, has opened a phase 2 clinical trial comparing three different strategies for protecting heart health in prostate cancer patients who receive androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), a potentially lifesaving hormone ...
High nursing school debt, proposed education loan caps threaten US health care access
2026-01-26
Audio
Nearly a third of registered nurses and advanced practice nurses in Michigan carry sizable student loan debt that is influencing their decision to leave the profession, according to a new study from the University of Michigan.
The research appears in Health Affairs Scholar, and comes as the U.S. Department of Education prepares to finalize new student loan rules that exclude graduate nursing programs from higher-tier loan limits, a move the study authors say could narrow the pathway for advanced clinicians and nursing faculty.
After the Trump administration proposed the loan limits, researchers from the U-M School ...
Chungnam National University team pioneers defect-free high-quality graphene electrodes
2026-01-26
Transparent electrodes transmit light while conducting electricity and are increasingly important in bioelectronic and optoelectronic devices. Their combination of high optical transparency, low electrical resistance, and mechanical flexibility makes them well suited for applications such as displays, solar cells, and wearable or implantable technologies.
In a significant advancement, researchers led by Professor Wonsuk Jung at Chungnam National University in the Republic of Korea have introduced a new fabrication technique called one-step free patterning of graphene, or OFP-G, which enables high-resolution patterning of large-area monolayer graphene with feature sizes ...
Antibodies targeting immunoglobulin E Cε2 region as potential rapid anti-allergy therapy
2026-01-26
Allergic diseases represent a major global health burden, placing significant strain on healthcare systems worldwide. Severe conditions such as anaphylaxis, asthma, food allergy, and allergic rhinitis are driven by immunoglobulin E (IgE), an antibody that binds to immune cells including mast cells and basophils. When IgE remains attached to these cells, it sustains exaggerated immune responses to allergens. Although current anti-allergy therapies can neutralize free IgE in the bloodstream, they cannot efficiently ...
Shrubs curb carbon emissions in China’s largest desert
2026-01-26
An experiment in western China over the past four decades shows that it is possible to tame the expansion of desert lands with greenery, and, in the process, pull excess carbon dioxide out of the sky.
The sprawling greening project along the edges of China’s Taklamakan Desert is creating a visible and measurable carbon sink, even in one of the driest places on Earth, according to a study led by scientists at the University of California, Riverside. The project is an example of successful afforestation, which is an effort to plant trees or shrubs on previously ...
Why U.S. middle-aged adults are falling behind peers abroad
2026-01-26
Americans born in the 1960s and early 1970s report higher loneliness and depressive symptoms and show poorer memory and physical strength than earlier generations. Such declines are largely absent in peer countries, particularly in Nordic Europe, where outcomes have improved over time.
In a new study, psychologist Frank J. Infurna of Arizona State University and co-authors, analyzed survey data from 17 countries seeking to identify why U.S. trends diverge from other wealthy nations.
“The real midlife crisis ...
Reducing sodium in everyday foods may yield heart-health benefits across populations
2026-01-26
Research Highlights:
A study in France found that if sodium reduction targets focused on reducing salt in baguettes and other breads, they could lower daily salt intake by 0.35 grams per person and reduce national deaths by more than 1,000.
A similar study in the United Kingdom found that if 2024 salt reduction goals in that country could lower daily salt intake by 17.5%, potentially preventing about 100,000 cases of ischemic heart disease and 25,000 ischemic strokes over 20 years through reduced blood pressure.
Both studies reinforce the importance of coordinated efforts among policymakers, the food industry and others to strengthen and enforce ...
Einstein Foundation Award 2026: Apply now for a €350,000 prize advancing research integrity and quality
2026-01-26
Researchers at all career stages, as well as institutions and initiatives, are invited to apply or nominate candidates for the prestigious international €350,000 Einstein Foundation Award – the only prize dedicated to honoring outstanding contributions to strengthening the rigor, reliability, robustness, and transparency of research across the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and life sciences.
The submission deadline is April 30, 2026, with winners to be announced at the end of the year.
The ...
First-of-its-kind probe monitors fetal health in utero during surgery
2026-01-26
Northwestern University researchers have developed the first device that can continuously track a fetus’s vital signs while still in the uterus — a feat that previously has not been possible.
The soft, flexible, robotic probe could dramatically improve safety during fetal surgeries, procedures in which physicians operate on a fetus before birth. Currently, doctors primarily rely on intermittent measurements of fetal heart rate using ultrasound imaging from outside the pregnant person’s body. The new device, on the other hand, can be gently inserted through the same ...
Major open access publisher appoints new office head in Korea
2026-01-26
Seoul, South Korea (January 26, 2026)—MDPI, the open access publisher, has appointed Sangwoo Lee as head of its South Korea office. Mr. Lee joins from Public Relations agency Prain Global, where he served for more than three years as chief director of strategic communications consulting institute. In his new role, Mr. Lee will lead MDPI’s operations in South Korea and oversee marketing, communications, and external affairs.
Mr. Lee brings more than 20 years of experience in communications (public affairs, crisis management, public policy, and public relations), including senior roles at Synergy Hill and Knowlton (now Synergy Burson) and Macoll Consulting Group. His ...
How does lifetime alcohol consumption affect colorectal cancer risk?
2026-01-26
Studies have demonstrated a link between alcohol consumption and an elevated risk of colorectal cancer. New research now reveals that higher lifetime alcohol consumption is also associated with a higher risk, especially for rectal cancer, and that quitting drinking can lower a person’s risk. The findings are published by Wiley online in CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society.
When investigators analyzed data on US adults enrolled in the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Prostate, ...
To reach net-zero, reverse current policy and protect largest trees in Amazon, urge scientists
2026-01-26
At the United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2015, countries around the world committed to striving towards net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the middle of the 21st century. But achieving this goal is difficult, even for countries boasting extensive forests that could, in principle, act as important carbon sinks if deforestation were halted.
Now, a study in Frontiers in Forests and Global Change has shown that in Peru, national forest regulations will need a substantial review if the country is to meet its goal of achieving net-zero by 2050. In particular, ...
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