High-fat diet accelerates breast cancer tumor growth and invasion
2026-03-03
WASHINGTON, March 3, 2026 — If you’re diagnosed with breast cancer, what should you eat to ensure the best prognosis?
In APL Bioengineering, by AIP Publishing, a multidisciplinary team of researchers at Princeton University conducted a study to find out.
“We took the approach of building identical engineered tumors and culturing them in conditions that mimic the blood composition of patients under different dietary states,” author Celeste M. Nelson said. “We were hoping to identify dietary conditions that would slow tumor growth. Instead, we found one dietary ...
Leveraging AI models, neuroscientists parse canary songs to better understand human speech
2026-03-03
A new machine learning model, TweetyBERT, automatically segments and classifies canary vocalizations with expert-level accuracy, offering a scalable platform for neuroscience, providing insights to the neural basis of how the brain learns and produces language, and offering potential applications of understanding animal vocalization more broadly. The study by University of Oregon researchers appears in the scientific journal Patterns.
“Current AI methods for analyzing animal vocalizations require ...
Ultraprocessed food consumption and behavioral outcomes in Canadian children
2026-03-03
About The Study: In this cohort study of preschoolers in Canada, higher ultraprocessed foods (UPF) intake was associated with adverse behavioral and emotional symptoms by age 5. These findings suggest that replacing UPF with minimally processed foods (MPF) during the preschool years may support healthier behavioral development, with potential benefits for long-term mental health. These findings also support ongoing policy actions that promote MPF and underscore the need for early-life dietary interventions.
Corresponding Author: To contact the corresponding author, Kozeta Miliku, MD, PhD, email kozeta.miliku@utoronto.ca.
To ...
The ISSCR honors Dr. Kyle M. Loh with the 2026 Early Career Impact Award for Transformative Advances in Stem Cell Biology
2026-03-03
The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) proudly announces Kyle M. Loh, Stanford University School of Medicine, as the recipient of the 2026 ISSCR Early Career Impact Award, recognizing his transformative contributions to human pluripotent stem cell biology and his exceptional commitment to mentorship and inclusion. The award is supported by the Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute, and Dr. Loh will present his work during ISSCR 2026 taking place on 8-11 July in Montréal, Canada.
“Dr. Kyle Loh exemplifies the creativity, rigor, and generosity that ...
The ISSCR honors Alexander Meissner with the 2026 ISSCR Momentum Award for exceptional work in developmental and stem cell epigenetics
2026-03-03
The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) is pleased to announce that Alexander Meissner, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Germany, has been named the recipient of the 2026 ISSCR Momentum Award. The award, supported by BlueRock Therapeutics, recognizes an investigator whose sustained scientific contributions continue to shape and accelerate the field of stem cell research. Dr. Meissner will present his work during ISSCR 2026 taking place in Montréal, Canada on 8-11 July 2026.
For nearly two decades, Meissner has been a leading force in developmental and stem cell epigenetics. His work addresses a central question in biology: how ...
The ISSCR honors stem cell COREdinates and CorEUstem with the 2026 ISSCR Public Service Award
2026-03-03
The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) is pleased to announce Stem Cell COREdinates and CorEUstem as the recipients of the 2026 ISSCR Public Service Award. Together, these two global networks represent the world’s leading stem cell core facility consortia, uniting 79 core facilities across continents to advance collaboration, rigor, inclusivity, and innovation in pluripotent stem cell research.
The ISSCR Public Service Award recognizes outstanding contributions that strengthen the scientific community and advance the responsible translation of stem cell research for public ...
Minimally invasive procedure effectively treats small kidney cancers
2026-03-03
OAK BROOK, Ill. – A large national study in Denmark following nearly 1,900 patients over almost a decade found that a minimally invasive procedure called ablation is as effective as surgery for treating small kidney cancers, with faster recovery and fewer complications. Results of the study were published today in Radiology, a journal of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA).
The research focused on patients with stage T1a renal cell carcinoma, a cancer that is increasingly found incidentally on CT scans performed for other reasons, such as imaging ...
SwRI earns CMMC Level 2 cybersecurity certification
2026-03-03
SAN ANTONIO — March 3, 2026 — Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) has officially achieved CMMC Level 2 certification through an independent, third-party assessment, demonstrating a commitment to cybersecurity best practices for government and industry.
The U.S. government created the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) Program to enhance security of sensitive information. It provides a framework designed to validate requirements recommended by the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
“Our leadership has made a significant ...
Doctors and nurses believe their own substance use affects patients
2026-03-03
There is a clear correlation between health professionals’ use of alcohol and drugs and how they perceive that their substance use affects their work. The more they use, the worse they believe they are at taking care of their patients.
Asked 3300 professionals about their substance use
The research is based on data from almost 3300 doctors and nurses in Sweden, who reported having a problematic relationship with alcohol and illegal drugs. The participants were asked about their use of alcohol, cannabis and psychostimulants, ...
Life forms can planet hop on asteroid debris – and survive
2026-03-03
Tiny life forms tucked into debris from an asteroid hit could catapult to other planets – including Earth – and survive, a new Johns Hopkins University study finds.
The work demonstrates that a certain hardy bacterium easily withstands extreme pressure comparable to an ejection from Mars after an asteroid hit, as well as the inhospitable conditions it would face during the ensuing interplanetary journey.
The study, published today in PNAS Nexus, suggests that microorganisms can survive remarkably more extreme conditions than expected, and raises questions about origins of life. The work ...
Sylvia Hurtado voted AERA President-Elect; key members elected to AERA Council
2026-03-03
WASHINGTON, March 3, 2026­—Sylvia Hurtado, Distinguished Professor in the School of Educational and Information Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, has been voted president-elect of the American Educational Research Association (AERA). Hurtado joins the AERA Council in 2026-2027 as president-elect, and her presidency begins at the conclusion of the association’s 2027 Annual Meeting.
Hurtado studies the transition to college, the campus racial climate, and STEM pathways and interventions. Her research centers equity for historically marginalized groups and institutional transformation and has been funded by the Institute of Education Sciences, ...
Mount Sinai and King Saud University Medical City forge a three-year collaboration to advance precision medicine in familial inflammatory bowel disease
2026-03-03
[New York, NY, and Riyadh, Saudi Arabia [March 3, 2026] — Mount Sinai and King Saud University Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, today announced a three-year collaboration aimed at better understanding why inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) runs in some Saudi families, and how that knowledge can lead to risk ascertainment, earlier diagnosis and more personalized treatment options.
The project will focus on Saudi families with multiple members affected by IBD, including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. By identifying exposure and biological markers that ...
AI biases can influence people’s perception of history
2026-03-03
As members of the public increasingly turn to AI chatbots to understand their world, even subtle latent biases in the underlying models could affect public understanding of the present—and past. Daniel Karell and colleagues explored the effects of both unintentional and intentional political biases in LLMs by asking 1,912 research participants to read GPT-4o and Wikipedia summaries of two 20th century historical events: the 1919 Seattle General Strike and the 1968 Third World Liberation Front student ...
Prenatal opioid exposure and well-being through adolescence
2026-03-03
Children with prenatal opioid exposure face struggles in health, education, and social well-being throughout their childhoods and teenage years, even when sociodemographic factors are factored out. The global opioid crisis has largely been viewed as a crisis of adult users, but it has also led to a rise in children exposed to opioids before birth, only some of whom are diagnosed with neonatal abstinence syndrome—essentially, withdrawal. In 2023, approximately 95,000 American infants may have been exposed to opioids in utero. Gaëlle Simard-Duplain and Jonathan Zhang analyzed two decades of linked administrative data in British Columbia for 897,668 births ...
Big and small dogs both impact indoor air quality, just differently
2026-03-03
Dogs come in all shapes and sizes: from giant fluffy Newfoundlands to tiny short-haired Chihuahuas. And many furry companions like to spend their days inside near their humans. An initial study published in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology reports that dogs — both big and small — impact indoor air quality. The researchers found that small active dogs produced more airborne particles, but larger animals released more microbes into the air than people did.
“Pets are part of our indoor environment. By quantifying what dogs add to indoor air, we can build more realistic indoor air quality and ...
Wearing a weighted vest to strengthen bones? Make sure you’re moving
2026-03-03
It’s encouraging news for people trying to lose weight safely, especially older adults who want to drop pounds without losing bone or muscle mass.
The study, “Does time spent upright moderate the influence of a weighted vest on change in bone mineral density during weight loss among older adults,” appears in the peer-reviewed journal Frontiers in Aging.
Weighted vests can provide an external load equal to the amount of weight lost. Replacing that weight by wearing a vest can:
Help the body prevent metabolic slowdown, assisting with weight-loss ...
Microbe survives the pressures of impact-induced ejection from Mars
2026-03-03
The extremophile bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans can survive the pressures developed during ejection from Mars as a result of massive asteroid impact. Craters on the Moon and Mars show how frequently bodies in our solar system are hit by incoming material, and impacts are an important process in planetary history. Lily Zhao, K. T. Ramesh, and colleagues simulated the conditions under which a microbe might be hurled into space by the force of an impact, subjecting Deinococcus radiodurans to pressures of up to 3 GPa (30,000 times atmospheric pressure) by putting the ...
Asteroid samples offer new insights into conditions when the solar system formed
2026-03-03
To uncover the history of our solar system, it is necessary to study the dynamic evolution of the ancient solar nebula materials. These materials interacted and coevolved with the weak but widespread magnetic field of the solar nebula, which was generated by the weakly ionized nebular gas in the protoplanetary disk. During the formation or alteration, the magnetization of these materials can become locked in for billions of years, a phenomenon known as natural remanent magnetization (NRM). NRM measurements of primordial ...
Fecal transplants from older mice significantly improve ovarian function and fertility in younger mice
2026-03-03
A new study details how fecal transplants from older female mice significantly improve ovarian function and fertility in young mice. The surprising results reveal a direct link between the microbiome (the collection of all bacteria and other microbes present) of the gut and ovarian health and function.
“These findings suggest that there is two-way communication between the ovary and the microbiome and that this communication changes throughout life with age,” said USC Leonard Davis School of Gerontology Associate Professor Bérénice Benayoun, the study’s senior author.
The study, which ...
Delight for diastereomer production: A novel strategy for organic chemistry
2026-03-03
Osaka, Japan – Diastereomers are structurally identical molecules that are not mirror images of each other. Diastereomers can have different biological activities, potencies or toxicities, which means they can influence biological systems, be separated from one another and more. To fully unlock their potential in organic chemistry, it is important to create the necessary diastereomer, but their creation is a key problem in organic synthesis.
However, a team of researchers at The University of Osaka has found a novel method for creating a diastereomer not typically produced in high quantities from traditional chemical reactions. This exciting discovery ...
Permafrost is key to carbon storage. That makes northern wildfires even more dangerous
2026-03-03
The devastating wildfires in northern Canada in recent years have climate consequences that go far beyond smoke and carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere, according to a new study co-authored by two NAU researchers.
The study, which looked at the various effects of fire in northern Canada and Alaska, wasn’t all bad news: The researchers found fires in Canada, when coupled with snowpack, have a net cooling effect. That cooling, however, isn’t enough to outweigh the warming effects of permafrost carbon released into the atmosphere from fires in Alaska.
The study, which NAU professor Scott Goetz called ...
Hairdressers could be a secret weapon in tackling climate change, new research finds
2026-03-03
University of Bath Press Release
3 March 2026
Hairdressers could be a secret weapon in tackling climate change, new research finds
Salons can be influential in prompting climate conversations - research
Hairdressers across the UK are emerging as powerful, under-recognised influencers in tackling climate change, according to new research from academics at the University of Bath’s Centre for Climate Change and Social Transformations (CAST), and the Universities of Cardiff, Oxford and Southampton.
The ...
Genetic risk for mental illness is far less disorder-specific than clinicians have assumed, massive Swedish study reveals
2026-03-03
RICHMOND, Virginia, UNITED STATES, 3 March 2026 -- A sweeping new peer-reviewed study published in Genomic Psychiatry has introduced a concept that could reshape how psychiatrists and geneticists think about mental illness: genetic specificity. Led by Dr. Kenneth S. Kendler at Virginia Commonwealth University, the research team analyzed data from over two million individuals born in Sweden between 1950 and 1995, asking a deceptively simple question. When someone is diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder, how much of their genetic vulnerability actually points toward that specific ...
A therapeutic target that would curb the spread of coronaviruses has been identified
2026-03-03
Coronaviruses not only use the machinery of the human cells they infect: they modify it to achieve optimal conditions to produce viral proteins and thus spread more quickly. This is the main conclusion of a study by Pompeu Fabra University published in Nature Communications. The study identifies enzymes that modify transfer RNAs (tRNAs) –small cellular parts required to build proteins– as key elements for coronavirus infection. These enzymes are activated by the stress response of viral infection and could be a new therapeutic target for developing broad-spectrum antiviral drugs against coronaviruses.
In the last 25 years, the world has witnessed ...
Modern twist on wildfire management methods found also to have a bonus feature that protects water supplies
2026-03-03
Wildfires are among the most economically costly natural disasters and becoming more severe and frequent due to global warming. The United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction estimates that global damage from wildfires was on average $106 billion per year between 2014 and 2023. The US is especially prone: the 10 most costly wildfires since 1970 all happened there, with the 2025 wildfires around Los Angeles topping the charts at $53 billion. Worldwide, wildfires destroyed 3.9 million sq km in 2025.
One way to limit the risk and severity of wildfires is forest thinning, where foresters ...
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