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Intermittent fasting cut Crohn’s disease activity by 40% and halved inflammation in randomized clinical trial

2026-02-09
Contact: Rachel Peifer rpeifer@crohnscolitisfoundation.org Intermittent Fasting Cut Crohn’s Disease Activity by 40% and Halved Inflammation in Randomized Clinical Trial First study of time-restricted feeding in people with IBD suggests a role in long-term remission February 9, 2026 — A new randomized controlled study funded by the Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation found that time-restricted feeding—a form of intermittent fasting—significantly reduced symptomatic disease activity and systematic inflammation in adults with Crohn’s ...

New study in JNCCN unlocks important information about how to treat recurring prostate cancer

2026-02-09
PLYMOUTH MEETING, PA [February 9, 2026] — New research in the February 2026 issue of JNCCN—Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network found that incorporating information from prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT scans may be able to predict progression-free survival (PFS) and guide treatment planning in patients with rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels following removal of the prostate.  The researchers used retrospective clinical data from 113 patients treated for prostate ...

Simple at-home tests for detecting cat, dog viruses

2026-02-09
Pet owners want quick answers when their beloved cat or dog is sick. And if these furry friends are experiencing digestive distress, lethargy and fever, it’s important to rapidly rule out serious illnesses like feline panleukopenia (also called feline parvovirus) and canine parvovirus. Now, researchers in ACS’ Analytical Chemistry report improved lateral flow assays for at-home screening. In tests on veterinary clinic samples, the assays demonstrated 100% sensitivity and reproducibility for both parvoviruses. “Feline parvovirus (FPV) and canine parvovirus (CPV) infection can be deadly for pets, and clinical signs alone are often insufficient to ...

New gut-brain discovery offers hope for treating ALS and dementia

2026-02-09
CLEVELAND—A significant discovery by Case Western Reserve University researchers could change how doctors treat two of the most devastating neurodegenerative diseases. The team identified a link between gut bacteria and the deterioration of the brain in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD). The researchers discovered that certain bacterial sugars cause immune responses that kill cells—and how to prevent it. FTD mainly affects the brain’s frontal and temporal ...

Cognitive speed training linked to lower dementia incidence up to 20 years later

2026-02-09
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Adults age 65 and older who completed five to six weeks of cognitive speed training — in this case, speed of processing training, which helps people quickly find visual information on a computer screen and handle increasingly complex tasks in a shorter time period — and who had follow-up sessions about one to three years later were less likely to be diagnosed with dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease, up to two decades later, according to new findings published today in Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research and Clinical Interventions. This National Institutes of Health ...

Businesses can either lead transformative change or risk extinction: IPBES

2026-02-09
Manchester, UK —  Every business depends on biodiversity, and every business impacts biodiversity. The growth of the global economy has been at the cost of immense biodiversity loss, which now poses a critical and pervasive systemic risk to the economy, financial stability and human wellbeing. This is a central finding of a landmark new report published today by the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). Even companies that might seem far-removed from nature or that do not see themselves as nature-based rely, directly or indirectly, on material inputs, regulation of environmental conditions - such as ...

Opening a new window on the brainstem, AI algorithm enables tracking of its vital white matter pathways

2026-02-09
The signals that drive many of the brain and body’s most essential functions—consciousness, sleep, breathing, heart rate and motion—course through bundles of “white matter” fibers in the brainstem, but imaging systems so far have been unable to finely resolve these crucial neural cables. That has left researchers and doctors with little capability to assess how they are affected by trauma or neurodegeneration. In a new study, a team of MIT, Harvard, and Massachusetts General Hospital researchers unveil AI-powered software capable of automatically segmenting eight distinct bundles in any ...

Dr. Paul Donlin-Asp of the University of Edinburgh to dissect the molecular functions and regulation of local SYNGAP1 protein synthesis with support from CURE SYNGAP1 (fka SynGAP Research Fund)

2026-02-09
Mill Valley, CA – February 3, 2026 – CURE SYNGAP1 (fka SynGAP Research Fund), a 501(c)(3) organization, announces a $130,000 grant to Dr. Paul Donlin-Asp, PhD, of the Simons Initiative for the Developing Brain (SIDB) at The University of Edinburgh. The grant supports his work in investigating the molecular functions and regulation of local SYNGAP1 protein synthesis, with the goal of advancing therapies for SYNGAP1-Related Disorders (SRD). Why We Supported This Project Dr. Donlin-Asp’s research focuses on a critical aspect of SRD: the production of SYNGAP1 protein at synapses, which plays a key role in regulating ...

Seeing the whole from a part: Revealing hidden turbulent structures from limited observations and equations

2026-02-09
The irregular, swirling motion of fluids we call turbulence can be found everywhere, from stirring in a teacup to currents in the planetary atmosphere. This phenomenon is governed by the Navier–Stokes equations—a set of mathematical equations that describe how fluids move. Despite being known for nearly two centuries, these equations still pose major challenges when it comes to making predictions. Turbulent flows are inherently chaotic, and tiny uncertainties can grow quickly over time. In real-world situations, scientists can only observe part of a turbulent flow, usually its largest and slowest ...

Unveiling polymeric interactions critical for future drug nanocarriers

2026-02-09
Polymer micelles are tiny, self-assembled particles that are revolutionizing the landscape of drug delivery and nanomedicine. They form when polymer chains containing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments organize into nanoscale spheres in liquid solutions; these structures can trap and hold drugs that are otherwise difficult to dissolve. Poloxamer 407 (P407), a widely studied micelle-forming polymer, is particularly useful because it changes from a liquid into a soft gel as it warms, becoming most stable near body temperature. This temperature-dependent gelling behavior ...

New resource supports trauma survivors, health professionals  

2026-02-09
A new digital resource co-created by University of Victoria (UVic) researchers and trauma survivors will streamline access to resources and tools for clinicians who support people with complex post-traumatic stress at Island Health in B.C. and other jurisdictions.  To enhance trauma-informed health care for people experiencing complex post-traumatic stress disorder (C-PTSD), an online site has been built to provide the information and tools professionals need to respond to emerging patient care needs. Using multimedia including videos, handouts and quizzes, the tool provides information on C-PTSD, how it affects people mentally ...

Evidence of a subsurface lava tube on Venus

2026-02-09
Volcanic activity is not unique to Earth: traces of volcanic activity, such as lava tubes, have been found on Mars and the Moon. Now, the University of Trento has demonstrated the existence of an empty lava tube even in the depths of Venus, a planet whose surface and geology have been largely shaped by volcanic processes. The cave was identified through radar data analysis as part of a project funded by the Italian Space Agency. The discovery was published by Nature Communications. "Our knowledge of Venus is still limited, and until now we have never had the opportunity to directly observe processes occurring beneath the surface of Earth’s twin planet. ...

New trial aims to transform how we track our daily diet

2026-02-09
Scientists are recruiting adults from across the UK to take part in a groundbreaking trial to accurately track what they eat and drink in their daily lives. The findings of their research could pave the way for better public health strategies to tackle diseases linked to poor diets such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and some cancers. Currently diets are measured by people completing complex and time-consuming nutrition surveys themselves and trying to remember exactly what they have eaten, but this can lead ...

People are more helpful when in poor environments

2026-02-09
People are more likely to act helpfully in situations where there are poorer choices to give to others, according to a new study that tested willingness to help others in different contexts. The paper, published in Nature Communications today (Monday 9 February), is the culmination of three studies involving more than 500 participants and led by academics from the University of Birmingham. The team, which also included academics from Oxford University and the University of East Anglia, found that when people were in a poor environment they were surprisingly more likely to help compared to the richer environment. Dr ...

How big can a planet be? With very large gas giants, it can be hard to tell

2026-02-09
Gas giants are large planets mostly composed of helium and/or hydrogen. Although these planets have dense cores, they don’t have hard surfaces. Jupiter and Saturn are the gas giants in our solar system, but there are many other gas giant exoplanets in our galaxy and some are many times larger than Jupiter. The largest gas giants blur the line between planets and brown dwarfs — those substellar objects, sometimes called “failed stars” because they do not fuse hydrogen. How do these gas giants form? Was it through core accretion, where solid cores gradually ...

New method measures energy dissipation in the smallest devices

2026-02-09
In order to build the computers and devices of tomorrow, we have to understand how they use energy today. That’s harder than it sounds. Memory storage, information processing, and energy use in these technologies involve constant energy flow – systems never settle into thermodynamic balance. To complicate things further, one of the most precise ways to study these processes starts at the smallest scale: the quantum domain. New Stanford research published Feb. 9 in Nature Physics combines theory, experimentation, and machine learning ...

More than 1,000 institutions worldwide now partner with MDPI on open access

2026-02-09
MDPI, the Open Access (OA) publisher, today announced more than 1,000 partners have joined its Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP), a significant milestone for the organization. The agreements span 59 countries, covering North and South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania.  Last year alone, more than 150 new libraries and academic institutions joined MDPI’s IOAP. The expansion of an existing consortium deal in Sweden added a further 75 partners to the publisher’s portfolio in January 2026, ...

Chronic alcohol use reshapes gene expression in key human brain regions linked to relapse vulnerability and neural damage

2026-02-09
Chronic alcohol consumption profoundly alters gene expression in key brain regions involved in reward, impulse control, and decision-making, according to a study led by researchers at the Institute for Neurosciences, a joint center of Miguel Hernández University of Elche (UMH) and the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC). Published in the journal Addiction, the work provides new insight into the biological basis of alcohol addiction and points toward potential therapeutic targets. “Alcohol use disorder is one of the leading causes of disease and death worldwide, yet despite its enormous social and health impact, available treatment options ...

Have associations between historical redlining and breast cancer survival changed over time?

2026-02-09
Historical redlining, a 1930s–1960s residential segregation policy, has been linked to shorter survival time in people with breast cancer. New research reveals that this association has changed over time, with disparities narrowing until recently. The findings are published by Wiley online in CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society. Under the redlining policy, federal agencies and banks created maps that designated neighborhoods as A (“best”) to D (“hazardous,” colored red ...

Brief, intensive exercise helps patients with panic disorder more than standard care

2026-02-09
Panic attacks are sudden bouts of intense fear without an obvious cause. An estimated 10% of people experience at least one panic attack in their lifetime. But between 2% and 3% of the population have such frequent and severe panic attacks that they meet the criteria for the debilitating condition ‘panic disorder’. The current standard of care for panic disorder is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), with or without antidepressants. A technique of CBT with proven efficacy is ‘interoceptive exposure’, where therapists trigger common ...

How to “green” operating rooms: new guideline advises reduce, reuse, recycle, and rethink

2026-02-09
Reduce, reuse, recycle, and rethink can be applied in Canadian operating rooms (ORs) to increase environmental sustainability, advises a new guideline published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal) ​https://www.cmaj.ca/lookup/doi/10.1503/cmaj.251192​. As the Canadian health care system produces almost 5% of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions and 200 000 tonnes of other pollutants, many generated in ORs, it makes sense to focus on reducing these harms. An evidence-based ...

What makes healthy boundaries – and how to implement them – according to a psychotherapist

2026-02-09
In recent years, popular culture has made ‘boundaries’ a saviour, touted as the way to prevent burnout at work and fallout with friends. But how do we make them, and what makes a boundary ‘healthy’? Psychotherapist Lynn Somerfield suggests that maintaining healthy boundaries around relationships, work and personal beliefs is crucial to good mental health. In her new book, The Seeds of Change – How Therapists Cultivate Personal Growth, she draws on patient case histories and insights from her ...

UK’s growing synthetic opioid problem: Nitazene deaths could be underestimated by a third

2026-02-09
Deaths due to synthetic opioids nitazenes have likely been underestimated by up to a third. King’s College London research, published today in Clinical Toxicology, sheds light on the UK’s growing synthetic opioid problem. The presence of nitazenes on the unregulated drug market has risen steeply in the last seven years – prompting UK and international bodies to issue public health warnings about their use.   Nitazenes are a class of synthetic opioids which can have potencies of up to 500 times that of heroin. They can be readily manufactured at low cost. These potent synthetic opioids were ...

How rice plants tell head from toe during early growth

2026-02-07
Tokyo, Japan – Scientists from Tokyo Metropolitan University have uncovered how fertilized rice seeds begin to divide and establish their “body axis.” Using a new imaging method, they discovered that while the first cell divides in an asymmetric way initially, this is followed by random growth and the apparently “collective” determination of a body axis. This is a significant break with known pathways, a rare glimpse into the birth and growth of plant embryos.   A key puzzle in plant science is how plants ...

Scientists design solar-responsive biochar that accelerates environmental cleanup

2026-02-06
Researchers have developed a new strategy to engineer biochar with dramatically enhanced sunlight-driven chemical activity, opening promising pathways for environmental remediation and pollutant transformation. The findings demonstrate how combining biochar with artificially synthesized humic substances can significantly boost its ability to drive light-powered reduction reactions that influence metal cycling and contaminant transformation in natural environments. The study, recently published in Biochar, introduces a co-engineering approach that integrates biochar with artificial humic substances created through a controlled ...
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